Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is color

A

Color is sensory response to electromagnetic radiation in spectrum

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2
Q

What are types of colors

A
  • Primary colors (red, yellow and blue)
  • Secondary (Green, orange and purple)
  • Tertiary colors (red-orange, blue-purple, yellow-green)
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3
Q

What are secondary colors

A

They are formed by mixing primary colors

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4
Q

What are Tertiary colors

A

They are formed by mixing one primary color and one secondary color

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5
Q

What is color harmony

A

If the colors arrangement please human then they are in harmony

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6
Q

What are the formulas for color harmony

A
  • analogous colors

- complementary colors

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7
Q

What are analogous colors

A

Such color which are near to each other. e.g. color wheel

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8
Q

What is complementary colors

A

Complementary colors are opposed to each other. e.g. flower on plant. Nature created color harmony by complementary colors.

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9
Q

Which part of eye detect colors

A

Photo receptor cells

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10
Q

Does eye color perception decreases over time

A

Yes

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11
Q

What is binocular vision or stereopsis

A

Watching 3D vision also called free fusion

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12
Q

What is stereo pair

A

2 images get together to form a 3D image for an eye. These 2 images are called stereo pair.

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13
Q

What are weaker clues of 3D

A
  • Atmospheric perspective
  • Speed of movement
  • Observed detail
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14
Q

What are 3 stages of reading

A
  1. Visual pattern perceived
  2. Decoded using internal representation of language
  3. Interpreted using knowledge of syntax, semantics
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15
Q

What is saccades in reading

A

Moving eye continuously in reading

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16
Q

What is fixation in reading

A

Eyes stable on a thing

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17
Q

What is regression in reading

A

Eye move backwards and forwards during reading

18
Q

What font size is legible

A

Font size 9-12

19
Q

Why reading on screen is slower

A
  • Longer line length
  • Few words on the page
  • Orientation of page on screen
20
Q

What are two types of text contrasts

A
  • Positive contrast

- Negative contrast

21
Q

What is negative contrast

A

Dark characters on light screen

22
Q

What is positive contrast

A

Light characters on dark screen

23
Q

What are 3 parts of ear

A
  1. Outer ear
  2. Middle ear
  3. Inner ear
24
Q

What are 3 sound characteristics

A
  1. Pitch
  2. Loudness
  3. Timbre
25
What is pitch
Frequency of sound
26
What is loudness
Proportional to the amplitude of sound
27
What is timbre
Type of sound
28
What is cocktail party effect
Focus on a specific sound in different sounds
29
What is haptic perception
Touch
30
What are 3 types of human haptic sensing
1. Kinesthesia 3. Proprioception 3. Tactile
31
What is Tactile sensing
Sensation through skin
32
What is Kinesthesia sensing
sense of limb motions
33
What are 3 receptors in Kinesthesia sensing
1. Rapidly adapting 2. Slowly adapting 3. Positional receptors
34
What is Proprioception sensing
Awareness of limb location
35
Can touch be active and passive
Yes
36
What are 3 stimulus received via sensory receptors in the skin
1. Thermoreceptors (heat and cold) 2. Nociceptors (pain) 3. Mechanoreceptors (pressure)
37
What receptor used mostly in HCI
Mechanoreceptors (pressure)
38
What is formula of time taken to respond to stimulus
reaction time + movement time
39
Reaction time depends upon which 3 stimulus types
1. visual 2. auditory 3. pain
40
movement time depends upon which factors
Age, fitness