CHAPTER 8 Positive Images Flashcards

1
Q

What are mental images said to lead in our lives?

A

Your reality

Mental images influence how we perceive and interact with the world.

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2
Q

How can guiding focus and mental images positively impact your life?

A

Create a better you in various parts of life

Positive imagery helps improve performance and response to distractions.

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3
Q

What does mental imagery allow you to do before confronting real-life challenges?

A

Create a better reality and deal effectively with problems

It helps prepare mentally for upcoming challenges.

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4
Q

True or False: The human brain can distinguish between imagined experiences and real experiences.

A

False

Both types of experiences activate the same areas of the brain.

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5
Q

What is the fundamental rule of neuroscience regarding nerve cells?

A

The nerve cells that fire together, wire together

Repeated behavior strengthens neural connections.

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6
Q

What advantages can quality mental imagery training create?

A

Mental, physical, technical, and motivational advantages

It allows athletes to prepare without external interference.

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7
Q

Who is an example of an athlete who used mental imagery to achieve success?

A

Alex Baumann

He won two gold medals at the 1984 Olympics using visualization.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: Positive imagery can enhance your _______.

A

Confidence

It helps reinforce performance skills mentally.

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9
Q

What was the outcome of the mental imagery study with Chinese table tennis players?

A

Group 1 made significant improvements in performance

They practiced mental imagery alongside physical training.

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10
Q

What technique did a national team paddler use to resolve a long-standing technical problem?

A

Watching video of world-class paddlers

He imitated their movements in his mind.

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11
Q

How did an Olympic skier maintain her skills despite lack of snow?

A

Increased visualization practice

She visualized skiing and felt the motions in her body.

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12
Q

What was the primary method used by an Olympic figure skater to improve her consistency?

A

Mental practice of the skill

She visualized herself performing the skill successfully.

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13
Q

What do positive preperformance images help athletes with?

A

Strengthening mental readiness and confidence

They focus the athlete on the task at hand.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: Positive imagery helps athletes take their thoughts away from _______.

A

Worry or self-doubt

This boosts confidence and frees the mind for performance.

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15
Q

What do mental imagery techniques help athletes focus on?

A

The task at hand or the step in front of them

Mental imagery serves as a last-minute reminder of the focus chosen for the performance.

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16
Q

How can mental imagery be used after a successful performance?

A

To reexperience the successful aspects while the performance feeling is still fresh

This helps prepare for future performances.

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17
Q

What is a common practice among the world’s best athletes regarding mental imagery?

A

They use imagery daily to prepare for training and competitions, perfect skills, and strengthen belief in their goals.

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18
Q

What key element do successful athletes integrate into their mental imagery?

A

Feeling as if they are actually living the performance

This includes sensations experienced during the actual performance.

19
Q

What did Sylvie Bernier do to practice her dives mentally?

A

Imagined herself performing dives at the Olympics, correcting mistakes in her mind.

20
Q

True or False: Mental imagery is exclusively visual.

A

False

Some athletes, like Brian Orser, describe their imagery as more of an internal feeling rather than visual.

21
Q

How did Lori Fung use mental imagery to correct her skills?

A

By visualizing herself performing correctly and seeing the apparatus in her mind.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The earlier you begin your _______ training, the better off you’ll be.

23
Q

What should beginners focus on when starting mental imagery training?

A

Simple, familiar images or skills

Setting aside time each day for practice helps improve imagery skills.

24
Q

How long do most Olympic and world champions practice imagery daily?

A

At least 15 minutes

Many do more, especially when preparing for major competitions.

25
What is the ultimate objective of mental imagery in performance?
To reexperience or preexperience ideal performances using the senses.
26
What is a recommended method for enhancing feeling-oriented imagery?
Integrate a piece of sport equipment and move the body during imagery.
27
What did an NHL goalie do to prepare for games mentally?
Imagined himself making saves and reading plays from the stands.
28
What role does mental imagery play in familiarizing athletes with competition venues?
Helps athletes internalize the course and prepare for race conditions.
29
How can mental imagery assist in coping with distractions or stressful situations?
By visualizing effective responses to potential distractions or negative thoughts.
30
What is the importance of reviewing past best performances through imagery?
To enhance confidence and focus before competing.
31
What can improve the effectiveness of mental imagery practice?
Daily practice both at home and on-site.
32
What is the purpose of mental familiarization in racing?
To reduce risk factors and enhance competitors' confidence
33
How does mental imagery help with coping skills?
By preparing individuals to respond effectively to distractions and stress
34
What can athletes mentally rehearse using mental imagery?
Effective responses to distractions and stressful situations
35
What is the effect of mental rehearsal on athletes before real-life challenges?
Increases preparedness, reduces fear, and enhances confidence
36
Fill in the blank: Mental rehearsal allows you to practice effective responses in your mind _______.
[before confronting a real-life challenge]
37
What does mental imagery allow athletes to focus on during performances?
Positive outcomes and achieving goals
38
Describe the mental strategy used by the world-class water skier.
Imagined skiing by the buoy and saying 'Relax' to alleviate stress
39
How did the highly ranked figure skater cope with pre-performance stress?
Imagined relaxing and focusing on smooth breathing before her program
40
True or False: Many athletes have used mental imagery to improve performance.
True
41
What unique strategy did the world champion archer use during practice?
Imagined competing at the world championships while shooting
42
What did the leading member of the men's national team visualize during competition?
His practice range at home to reduce anxiety
43
Fill in the blank: Mental imagery is often the first step to improve skills or _______.
[overcome anticipated problems]
44
What is the usual sequence of using mental imagery in performance?
1. Imagery of desired outcome 2. Practice in real-world training 3. Simulated competition 4. Real performance event