CHAPTER 9 Simulation Flashcards
What is the primary purpose of simulation training?
To practice desired performance responses and focusing strategies in realistic conditions
Simulation training allows individuals to prepare for situations they have not yet encountered by simulating real-life scenarios.
Which group was among the first to extensively use simulation training?
Astronauts
Astronauts utilize simulation training to improve performance and effectiveness in real-time situations.
What do astronauts simulate in preparation for space missions?
Every potential condition they might experience in space, including:
* launch procedures
* in-flight activities
* surface activities
* possible malfunctions
This comprehensive preparation helps ensure astronauts can handle problems effectively.
What is a key aspect of astronaut training after simulations?
Performance debriefs
Astronauts evaluate every aspect of their performance to learn lessons for future improvements.
What did Chris Hadfield emphasize about simulation training?
The importance of realism in simulations and detailed debriefs to improve performance
Hadfield noted that accurate simulation and learning from each experience contribute to successful missions.
Fill in the blank: The cost of error in space missions is ______.
high
Human life and billions of dollars are at stake during space missions.
What did Elizabeth Manley do to prepare for her Olympic performance?
She conducted more run-throughs of her program than ever before
Manley simulated skating at the Olympics to build confidence and focus.
How did Eric Heiden prepare for the physical demands of speed skating?
He practiced pushing through discomfort barriers in training
He included pain in his mental imagery to prepare for racing beyond discomfort.
What realization did Gaetan Boucher have after training with Eric Heiden?
He learned he could push himself harder in training than he previously thought
This shift in mindset led to improved performance and intensity in his training.
What is a critical element of simulation training for athletes?
Replicating real performance demands
Athletes must train with intensity to prepare for actual competition conditions.
True or False: Athletes should train with maximum intensity every day.
False
Athletes must find a balance between high-intensity training and rest.
What can athletes do to prepare for distractions during performances?
Simulate distractions in practice or prepare through mental imagery
This helps athletes maintain focus during real situations.
List some conditions athletes should practice under to prepare for competition:
- Rain
- Sun
- Heat
- Cold
- Tiredness
- Freshness
Practicing in varied conditions helps athletes adapt to real competition environments.
What should coaches introduce in training to prepare athletes for unexpected changes?
Unexpected changes in performance or competition conditions
This can include altering warm-up times or changing lineups at the last minute.
Fill in the blank: Simulation helps you do what you are capable of doing in ______ situations.
real
Simulation training builds confidence and focus for actual performances.
What is the main goal of simulation in performance training?
To enable athletes or performers to adapt to unexpected changes and conditions.
How can coaches introduce unexpected changes during training?
By altering warm-up times, changing lineups, or introducing distractions like judges or evaluators.
What did the young figure skater worry about before her performance?
The heat and its potential effect on her performance.
What psychological effect did the comments of other skaters have on the young figure skater?
They increased her anxiety about performing well in competitions.
What practice was suggested to help the skater cope with heat during performances?
Practicing in elevated temperatures by dressing warmly.
What was the skater’s realization after practicing in heavy clothing?
She could perform well despite the heat and did not worry about it in competitions anymore.
What does simulation help build in athletes?
Confidence in their ability to perform well.
Fill in the blank: Some athletes find it helpful to do more in their simulations than they are required to do in their _______.
[real performance or competition]
What is one benefit of doing more than is required in practice simulations?
It prepares athletes to handle the actual demands with confidence.