CHAPTER 9 Simulation Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary purpose of simulation training?

A

To practice desired performance responses and focusing strategies in realistic conditions

Simulation training allows individuals to prepare for situations they have not yet encountered by simulating real-life scenarios.

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2
Q

Which group was among the first to extensively use simulation training?

A

Astronauts

Astronauts utilize simulation training to improve performance and effectiveness in real-time situations.

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3
Q

What do astronauts simulate in preparation for space missions?

A

Every potential condition they might experience in space, including:
* launch procedures
* in-flight activities
* surface activities
* possible malfunctions

This comprehensive preparation helps ensure astronauts can handle problems effectively.

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4
Q

What is a key aspect of astronaut training after simulations?

A

Performance debriefs

Astronauts evaluate every aspect of their performance to learn lessons for future improvements.

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5
Q

What did Chris Hadfield emphasize about simulation training?

A

The importance of realism in simulations and detailed debriefs to improve performance

Hadfield noted that accurate simulation and learning from each experience contribute to successful missions.

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6
Q

Fill in the blank: The cost of error in space missions is ______.

A

high

Human life and billions of dollars are at stake during space missions.

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7
Q

What did Elizabeth Manley do to prepare for her Olympic performance?

A

She conducted more run-throughs of her program than ever before

Manley simulated skating at the Olympics to build confidence and focus.

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8
Q

How did Eric Heiden prepare for the physical demands of speed skating?

A

He practiced pushing through discomfort barriers in training

He included pain in his mental imagery to prepare for racing beyond discomfort.

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9
Q

What realization did Gaetan Boucher have after training with Eric Heiden?

A

He learned he could push himself harder in training than he previously thought

This shift in mindset led to improved performance and intensity in his training.

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10
Q

What is a critical element of simulation training for athletes?

A

Replicating real performance demands

Athletes must train with intensity to prepare for actual competition conditions.

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11
Q

True or False: Athletes should train with maximum intensity every day.

A

False

Athletes must find a balance between high-intensity training and rest.

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12
Q

What can athletes do to prepare for distractions during performances?

A

Simulate distractions in practice or prepare through mental imagery

This helps athletes maintain focus during real situations.

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13
Q

List some conditions athletes should practice under to prepare for competition:

A
  • Rain
  • Sun
  • Heat
  • Cold
  • Tiredness
  • Freshness

Practicing in varied conditions helps athletes adapt to real competition environments.

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14
Q

What should coaches introduce in training to prepare athletes for unexpected changes?

A

Unexpected changes in performance or competition conditions

This can include altering warm-up times or changing lineups at the last minute.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: Simulation helps you do what you are capable of doing in ______ situations.

A

real

Simulation training builds confidence and focus for actual performances.

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16
Q

What is the main goal of simulation in performance training?

A

To enable athletes or performers to adapt to unexpected changes and conditions.

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17
Q

How can coaches introduce unexpected changes during training?

A

By altering warm-up times, changing lineups, or introducing distractions like judges or evaluators.

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18
Q

What did the young figure skater worry about before her performance?

A

The heat and its potential effect on her performance.

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19
Q

What psychological effect did the comments of other skaters have on the young figure skater?

A

They increased her anxiety about performing well in competitions.

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20
Q

What practice was suggested to help the skater cope with heat during performances?

A

Practicing in elevated temperatures by dressing warmly.

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21
Q

What was the skater’s realization after practicing in heavy clothing?

A

She could perform well despite the heat and did not worry about it in competitions anymore.

22
Q

What does simulation help build in athletes?

A

Confidence in their ability to perform well.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: Some athletes find it helpful to do more in their simulations than they are required to do in their _______.

A

[real performance or competition]

24
Q

What is one benefit of doing more than is required in practice simulations?

A

It prepares athletes to handle the actual demands with confidence.

25
How did top Asian gymnasts use simulation training?
By executing multiple routines in practice to build confidence for competitions.
26
What can relevant simulation training help athletes do?
Stay focused and perform their best under expected and unexpected conditions.
27
What is a key component of effective simulation training?
Exposure to various conditions and distractions likely to occur in competitions.
28
What does simulation provide athletes in terms of focus?
Confidence in their ability to maintain focus despite challenges.
29
What is one way to grow through others in performance improvement?
By borrowing positive attributes from performers you respect.
30
True or False: Observing others can only teach you what to emulate.
False. It can also teach you what to avoid.
31
What is the importance of the quest to become what you want to be?
It is essential for excelling in various domains.
32
How did Indonesian badminton players prepare for world championships?
Through extensive simulation training for various game situations.
33
What type of game situations did Indonesian players simulate?
Coming from behind, bad calls, high temperatures, and crowd effects.
34
What advantage did the Indonesian players have over their opponents?
They understood their opponents' strengths and weaknesses through study and simulation.
35
Fill in the blank: To be successful in badminton, a player must anticipate where the bird will likely go and plan to be there before it is _______.
[fully hit]
36
How did Indonesian players simulate coming from behind in practice?
By creating specific game scenarios with point deficits.
37
What was the purpose of simulating poor officiating in practice?
To help players focus on the next shot despite frustration from bad calls.
38
What environmental conditions did Indonesian players train under for championships?
High temperatures and humidity in packed arenas.
39
How did Indonesian players adapt to crowd effects during competitions?
By growing up performing in front of large, enthusiastic crowds.
40
What is the typical crowd size for badminton matches in Indonesia?
12,000 people ## Footnote In some countries, this crowd size is considered unheard of.
41
How do junior players in Indonesia prepare for championships?
They travel throughout the country giving exhibitions and invite the public to simulation matches in Jakarta ## Footnote These matches help athletes feel supported and prepared mentally.
42
What training methods do top badminton players in Indonesia use?
Longer games, specialized drills, and multishuttle games ## Footnote These methods enhance speed, anticipation, and physical condition.
43
What is a key strategy used by Indonesian players against taller opponents?
Building courts that are higher on one side ## Footnote This simulates playing against taller players.
44
What are the three simple rules for players during practice simulation?
1. Never stop a game to change a shuttle when winning. 2. Change the shuttle if losing two points in a row. 3. Never change a winning tactic or strategy.
45
What benefits do junior players gain from training with Indonesian superstars?
Opportunities to learn, play with heroes, and gain inspiration ## Footnote This interaction also benefits the champions by keeping them engaged.
46
What country has become a dominant force in badminton and other sports?
China ## Footnote They have mastered simulation training and use it extensively.
47
How did China improve its badminton training in the 1980s?
By adopting high-quality simulation procedures from table tennis training ## Footnote This helped China become the dominant badminton power.
48
What is a major advantage of simulation training in sports?
Prepares athletes for expected and unexpected challenges ## Footnote This helps them achieve their performance goals.
49
What caution should be taken with simulation training?
Avoid oversimulation and excessive repetition ## Footnote This can lead to physical, psychological, and emotional burnout.
50
What can excessive simulation lead to in athletes?
Burnout, injuries, and loss of joy in the sport ## Footnote It is important to balance training with rest and recovery.
51
Which countries have improved their badminton performance through simulation training?
Malaysia, Korea, Denmark, Sweden, and England ## Footnote These countries produced world leaders in the sport.
52
What is a key aspect of Chinese training methods that contributes to their success?
High-quality repetition and simulation ## Footnote This prepares athletes to perform well under fatigue and against tough opponents.