Chapter 9 Vocab Flashcards

0
Q

Campaign strategy

A

The master game plan candidates layout to guide their electoral campaign

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1
Q

Nomination

A

Official endorsement of a candidate for Office by a political party.

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2
Q

National party convention

A

Supreme power within each of the parties. The convention meets every four years to nominate the party’s presidential and vice presidential candidates and to write the party’s platform

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3
Q

Caucus

A

Meeting of all state party leaders for selecting delegates to the national party convention.

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4
Q

Presidential primaries

A

How much is in which voters in a state vote for a candidate.

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5
Q

Mcgovern-fraser commision

A

Commission formed at the 1968 Democratic convention in response to demands for reform by minority groups and the other sought better representation

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6
Q

Super delegates

A

National party leaders who automatically get a delegate slot at the democratic National party convention.

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7
Q

Frontloading

A

Recent tendency of the states to hold primaries early in the calendar in order to capitalize on media attention

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8
Q

National primary

A

Proposal by critics of the Caucasus and presidential primaries. Which would replace these electoral methods with A nationwide primary held early in the election

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9
Q

Regional primaries

A

Proposal played critics of the Caucasus and presidential primaries to replace these electoral methods with a series of primaries held and each geographic region.

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10
Q

Party platform

A

Political party statement of its goals and policies for the next four years. Drafted prior to the party convention by a committee whose members are chosen and rough proportion each candidate strength

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11
Q

Direct mail

A

Method of raising money for a political cause or a candidate

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12
Q

Federal election campaign act

A

Law passed in 1974 for reforming campaign finances. Created the Federal election commission (FEC).

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13
Q

Federal election commission (FEC)

A

Six-member by bipartisan Agency created by the federal election campaign act of 1974.

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14
Q

Presidential election campaign fund

A

Money from the three dollar federal income tax check off goes into this fund, which is distributed qualified candidates to subsidize their presidential campaign

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15
Q

Matching funds

A

Intrusions of up to $250 are matched from the presidential election campaign fund two candidates for presidential nomination who qualify and agreed to meet various conditions such as limiting their overall spend

16
Q

Soft money

A

Political contributions earmarked for party building expenses as the grassroots level or for generic party advertising

17
Q

Political action committee (PACs)

A

Funding vehicles created by the 1974 campaign-finance reforms

18
Q

Selective perception

A

Phenomenon that people often pay the most attention to things they already agree with and interpret them according to their own predispositions