Chapter3 Flashcards
(10 cards)
Confidence
An athletes realistic expectation of achieving success.
Education phase
Stage of mental training in which athletes learn the importance of a mental training tool or skill as well as how to develop it, then build greater awareness of their strengths and weaknesses in that area.
Energy management
Ability to get into an optimal energy zone.
Flow
An optimal psychological state involving total absorption in an activity that can occur when athletes are both mentally and physically prepared; enables best performance.
Implementation phase
Stage of training in which athletes practice a mental training tool or skill until it is over learned in order to be able to use it automatically in competitive situations without having to think about it consciously.
Mental skills
Psychological attributes,typical of mentally tough athletes, that coaches want their athletes to have, including motivation, energy management, attention, stress management, and confidence.
Mental skills training
Systematic practice and use of mental training tools to develop mental skills in order to improve performance, increase enjoyment, and develop life skills.
Mental training tools
Mental training strategies that are the cornerstones for developing mental skills; include goal setting, imagery, relaxation and energization, and self talk.
Motivation
Desire to pursue a goal, reflected in three behaviors by athletes: the choice they make, their effort level, and their task persistence.
Acquisition phase
Stage of mental skill training that helps athletes learns and actually develop various mental training tools and skills.