Chemistry 1 Inorganic Chemistry

Question 1

Has a positive charge in the nucleus

Answer 1

Protons

Question 2

Has a 0 charge in the nucleus

Answer 2

Neutrons

Question 3

Surrounds the nucleus

Answer 3

Electrons

Question 4

Attractive force between oppositely charged ions

Answer 4

Ionic Bond

Question 5

Atoms attract through shared electrons

Answer 5

Covalent Bond

Question 6

Weak hydrogen is attracted to negative portion of polar molecule

Answer 6

Hydrogen Bond

Question 7

When electrons are unevenly shared

Answer 7

Polar

Question 8

When electrons are neutral and evenly shared

Answer 8

Non-polar

Question 9

Ions with a positive charge

Answer 9

Cations

Question 10

Ions with a negative charge

Answer 10

Anions

Question 11

Charged element particles

Answer 11

Ions

Question 12

Substance composed of two or more different elements

Answer 12

Compounds

Question 13

Two or more atoms joined together by chemical bonds

Answer 13

Molecules

Question 14

A type of solution that is a dissolving medium and present in the greatest amount

Answer 14

Solvent

Question 15

A type of solution that is the dissolved substance and is present in the smallest amount

Answer 15

Solute

Question 16

Two or more components physically intermixed

Answer 16

Solution

Question 17

A type of reaction that build atoms, molecules, ions and compounds into more complicated forms through anabolism

Answer 17

Synthesis Reaction

Question 18

A type of reaction that break down large molecules into smaller units through catabolism

Answer 18

Decomposition Reaction

Question 19

A type of reaction that seek equilibrium and proceed from both directions

Answer 19

Reversible Reaction

Question 20

This type of compound lacks carbon and is a simple compound

Answer 20

Inorganic Compound

Question 21

What compounds make up Inorganic compounds

Answer 21

Water, Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide, Salts, and Acids & Bases

Question 22

How much water percentage makes up our body weight

Answer 22

60-80%

Question 23

What type of chemical reaction does water have

Answer 23

Hydrolysis Reactions & Dehydration Synthesis

Question 24

How much oxygen is made up of the air we breathe

Answer 24

20%

Question 25

Example of partial disassociation (weak acid)

Answer 25

H2CO3

Question 26

Example of complete disassociation (strong acid)

Answer 26

HCl

Question 27

Proton acceptors that attract and combine with H+ in water

Answer 27

Bases

Question 28

Proton donors

Answer 28

Acids

Question 29

If the pH scale is pH = 7 it is

Answer 29

Neutral

Question 30

If the pH scale is pH < 7 it is

Answer 30

Physiological Acidosis (Too Acidic)

Question 31

If the pH scale is pH > 7 it is

Answer 31

Physiological Alkalosis (Too Basic)