child health Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

vaccine given to kids before they go to uni

A

men ACWY

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2
Q

when to consider referring a child with bronchiolitis

A

resp rate > 60
difficulty with breastfeeding or inadequate oral intake (50-70% normal)
clinical dehydration

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3
Q

distribution of atopic eczema in infant

A

face and trunk

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4
Q

management of meningitis in children < 3 months

A

IV amoxicillin + IV cefotaxime

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5
Q

at what age would you expect infantile colic to resolve

A

6 months

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6
Q

blood results for pyloric stenosis

A

hypochloremic
hypokalemic
metabolic alkalosis

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7
Q

bacterial responsible for epiglottitis

A

haemophilus influenzae

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8
Q

what baby’s get routine ultrasounds at 6 weeks

A

first-degree family history of hip problems
breech presentation at or after 36 weeks
multiple pregnancy

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9
Q

bilious vomit in early life (plus down syndrome)

A

intestinal atresia

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10
Q

bilious vomit days 3-7

A

malrotation with volvulus

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11
Q

management of intussusception

A

reduction using fluoroscopy with air

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12
Q

where is the most common site for osteomyelitis in children

A

metaphysis

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13
Q

first line treatment of threadworms

A

oral mebendazole

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14
Q

young boy with webbed neck, widely spaced nipples, short stature and pectus carinatum plus pulmonary stenosis

A

noonan syndrome

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15
Q

what is mesenteric adenitis

A

inflamed lymph nodes within the mesentery
presents similar to appendicitis but often follows recent viral infection
no treatment

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16
Q

when should a child sit unsupported by

17
Q

management of cow’s milk intolerance if bottle fed

A

first line: extensive hydrolysed formula

18
Q

pansystolic murmur and failure to thrive after birth, cyanosed and grunting

19
Q

dose of adrenaline for child aged 6-12

A

300 micrograms

20
Q

first line management for whooping cough

A

in children: azithromycin
pregnant women: erythromycin