Chinese Vocab (First Year) Flashcards
(607 cards)
1
Q
啊
A
[a] sentence final particle
2
Q
爸爸
A
[ba 4 ba] father
3
Q
吧
A
[ba] sentence final particle/softener
4
Q
白英爱
A
[bai 3 ying 1 ai 4] Bai YingAi
5
Q
百
A
[bai 3] a hundred
6
Q
半
A
[ban 4] half; half an hour
7
Q
办公室
A
[ban 4 gong 1 shi 4] office
8
Q
帮
A
[bang 1] to help
9
Q
杯
A
[bei 1] cup
10
Q
北京
A
[bei 3 jing 1] BeiJing
11
Q
本子
A
[ben 3 zi] notebook
12
Q
笔
A
[bi 3] pen
13
Q
别
A
[bie 2] don’t
14
Q
别人
A
[bie 2 ren 2] other people; another person
15
Q
不
A
[bu 4] not; no
16
Q
不错
A
[bu 2 cuo 4] pretty good
17
Q
不过
A
[bu 2 guo 4] however; but
18
Q
不好意思
A
[bu 4 hao 3 yi 4 si] to feel embarrassed
19
Q
不用
A
[bu 2 yong 4] no need; need not
20
Q
才
A
[cai 2] not until, only then
21
Q
菜
A
[cai 4] dishes; cuisine
22
Q
餐厅
A
[can 1 ting 1] dining room; cafeteria
23
Q
茶
A
[cha 2 ] tea
24
Q
常常
A
[chang 2 chang 2] often
25
长短
[chang 2 duan 3] length
26
唱歌(儿)
[chang 4 ge1(r)] to sing (a song)
27
衬衫
[chen 4 shan 1] shirt
28
城市
[cheng 2 shi 4] city
29
吃
[chi 1] to eat
30
除了。。。以外
[chu 2 le...yi 3 wai 4] in addition to; besides
31
出租汽车
[chu 1 zu 1 qi 4 che 1] taxi
32
穿
[chuan 1] to wear; to put on
33
打车
[da 3 che 1] to take a taxi
34
打电话
[da 3 dian 4 hua 4] to make a phone call
35
打球
[da 3 qiu 2] to play ball
36
大
[da 4] big; old
37
大哥
[da 4 ge 1] oldest brother
38
大家
[da 4 jia 1] everybody
39
大姐
[da 4 jie3] eldest sister
40
大小
[da 4 xiao 3] size
41
大学生
[da 4 xue 2 sheng 1] college student
42
大衣
[da 4 yi 1] overcoat
43
但是
[dan 4 shi 1] but
44
到
[dao 4] to go to; to arrive
45
德国
[de 2 guo 2] Germany
46
德文
[de 2 wen 2] German language
47
的
[de] a possessive or descriptive particle
48
得
[de] a structural particle
49
得
[dei 3] must; have to
50
等
[deng 3] to wait; to wait for
51
第
[di 4] prefix for ordinal numbers
52
弟弟
[di 4 di] little brother
53
地铁
[di 4 tie 3] subway
54
点
[dian 3] o'clock (lit. dot, point, thus "points on a clock")
55
点(儿)
[dian(r)] a little; a bit; some
56
电脑
[dian 4 nao 3] computer
57
电视
[dian 4 shi 4] television
58
电影
[dian 4 ying 3] movie
59
电子邮件
[dian 4 zi 3 you 2 jian 4] email
60
东西
[dong 1 xi] things; objects
61
懂
[dong 3] to understand
62
都
[dou 1] both; all
63
对
[dui 4] right; correct
64
对不起
[dui 4 bu qi 4] sorry
65
多
[duo 1] how many/much; to what extent
66
多少
[duo 1 shao] how much/many
67
儿子
[er 2 zi] son
68
二姐
[er 4 jie 3] second sister
69
发短信
[fa 1 duan 3 xin 4] to send a text; lit. "to send a short message."
70
发音
[fa 1 yin 1] pronunciation
71
法国
[fa 3 guo 2] France
72
饭
[fan 4] meal; (cooked) rice
73
方便
[fang 1 bian 4] convenient
74
飞机
[fei 1 ji 1] airplane
75
机场
[ji 1 chang 3] airport
76
分
[fen 1] measure word for 1/100 of a kuai, cent.
77
粉红色
[fen 3 hong 2 se 4] pink
78
封
[feng 1] measure word for letters
79
付钱
[fu 4 qian 2] to pay money
80
父亲节
[fu 4 qin 1 jie 2] Father's Day
81
复习
[fu 4 xi 2] to review
82
感恩节
[Gan 3' en 1 jie 2] Thanksgiving
83
钢笔
[gang 1 bi 3] fountain pen
84
高速公路
[gao 1 su 2 gong 1 lu 4] highway
85
高文中
[gao 1 wen 2 zhong 1] Gao WenZhong
86
高小音
[gao 1 xiao 3 yin 1] Gao XiaoYin
87
高兴
[gao 1 xing 4] happy; pleased
88
告诉
[gao 4 su] to tell
89
哥哥
[ge 1 ge] older brother
90
个
[ge 4/ge] measure word for many common everyday objects
91
给
[gei 3] to give
92
给
[gei 3] to; for
93
跟
[gen 1] with
94
公共汽车
[gong 1 gong 4 qi 4 che 1] public bus
95
工程师
[gong 1 cheng 2 shi 1] engineer
96
工人
[gong 1 ren 2] worker
97
工商管理
[gong 1 shang 1 guan 3 li 3] business management
98
工作
[gong 1 zuo 4] to work; job
99
功课
[gong 1 ke 4] homework; schoolwork
100
逛街
[guang 4 jie 1] to windowshop
101
贵
[gui 4] honorable; expensive
102
果汁
[guo 3 zhi 1] fruit juice
103
还
[hai 2] also; too; as well
104
还是
[hai 2 shi] or
105
孩子
[hai 2 zi] child
106
韩国
[han 2 guo 2] South Korea
107
寒假
[han 2 jia 4] winter vacation
108
汉字
[Han 4 zi] Chinese characters
109
好
[hao 3] find; good; nice; ok; it's settled
110
好久
[hao 3 jiu 3] a long time
111
号
[hao 4] a measure word for a number in a series; day of the month; size
112
喝
[he 1] to drink
113
和
[he 2] and
114
合适
[he 2 shi 4] suitable
115
黑
[hei 1] black
116
很
[hen 3] very
117
红
[hong 2] red
118
后来
[hou 4 lai 2] later
119
护士
[hu 4 shi] nurse
120
花
[hua 1] to spend
121
画画儿
[hua 4 hua(r) 4] to draw; to paint
122
化学
[hua 4 xue 2] chemistry
123
换
[huan 4] to exchange
124
黄
[huang 2] yellow
125
灰色
[hui 1 se 4] gray
126
回家
[hui 2 jia 1] to go home
127
回来
[hui 2 lai] to come back
128
会
[hui 4] can; know how to (through learning)
129
或者
[huo 4 zhe 3] or
130
几
[ji 3] how many; some; a few
131
家
[jia 1] family; home
132
加拿大
[jia 1 na 2 da 4] Canada
133
加州
[jia 1 zhou 1] California
134
夹克
[jia 2 ke 4] jacket
135
件
[jian 4] measure word for shirts, dresses, jackets, coats, etc.)
136
见
[jian 4] to see
137
见面
[jian 4 mian 4] to meet up; to meet with
138
教
[jiao 1] to teach
139
教室
[jiao 4 shi 4] classroom
140
教授
[jiao 4 shou 4] professor
141
叫
[jiao 4] to be called; to call
142
节
[jie 2] measure word for class periods
143
姐姐
[jie 3 jie] older sister
144
介绍
[jie 4 shao 4] to introduce
145
今年
[jin 1 nian 2] this year
146
今天
[jin 1 tian 1] today
147
紧张
[jin 3 zhang 1] nervous; anxious
148
进
[jin 4] to enter
149
进来
[jin 4 lai] to come in
150
经济
[jing 1 li 4] economics
151
经理
[jing 1 li 3] manager
152
九月
[jiu 3 yue 4] September
153
就
[jiu 4] precisely; exactly
154
橘红色
[ju 2 hong 2 se 4] orange (color)
155
觉得
[jue 2 de] to feel; to think
156
军人
[jun 1 ren 2] soldier; military officer
157
咖啡
[ka 1 fei 1] coffee
158
咖啡色
[fa 1 fei 1 se 4] brown; coffee color
159
开车
[kai 1 che 1] to drive a car
160
开会
[kai 1 hui 4] to have a meeting
161
开始
[kai 1 shi 3] to begin; to start; beginning
162
看
[kan 4] to watch; to look; to read
163
考试
[kao 3 shi 4] to give or take a test; test
164
可口可乐
[ke 3 kou 3 ke 3 le 4] coca-cola
165
可乐
[ke 3 le 4] cola
166
可是
[ke 3 shi 4] but
167
可以
[ke 3 yi 3] can; yi
168
刻
[ke 4] quarter (of an hour)
169
课
[ke 4] class; course; lesson
170
课本
[ke 4 ben 3] textbook
171
课文
[ke 4 wen 2] text of a lesson
172
客气
[ke 4 qi] polite
173
空(儿)
[kong4(r)] free time
174
口
[kou 3] measure word for number of family members
175
酷
[ku 4] cool
176
裤子
[ku 4 zi] pants
177
块
[kuai 4] quickly; fast; quick
178
快乐
[kuai 4 le 4] happy
179
块
[kuai 4] measure word the basic Chinese monetary unit
180
矿泉水
[kuang 4 quan 2 shui 3] mineral water
181
来
[lai 2] to come
182
蓝
[lan 2] blue
183
老师
[lao 3 shi 1] teacher
184
了
[le] a dynamic particle
185
累
[lei 4] tired
186
历史
[li 4 shi 3] history
187
练习
[lian 4 xi 2] practice
188
练习本
[lian 4 xi 2 ben 3] exercise book
189
两
[liang 3] two; a couple of
190
聊天儿
[liao 2 tian 1 (r)] to chat
191
录音
[lu 4 yin 1] sound recording; to record
192
绿
[lu] green
193
律师
[lu shi 1] lawyer
194
妈妈
[ma 1 ma] mother
195
吗
[ma] question particle
196
麻烦
[ma 2 fan] troublesome
197
买
[mai 3] to buy
198
慢
[man 4] slow
199
忙
[mang 2]
200
毛
[mao 2] measure word for 1/10 of a kuai, dime (for US money)
201
毛笔
[mao 2 bi 3] writing brush
202
毛依
[mao 2 yi 1] woolen sweater
203
毛子
[mao 2 zi] hat; cap
204
没
[mei 2] not
205
每
[mei 3] every; each
206
美国
[mei 3 guo 2] America
207
妹妹
[mei 4 mei] younger sister
208
明天
[ming 2 tian 1] every day
209
名子
[ming 2 zi] name
210
墨西哥
[mo 4 xi 1 ge 1] Mexico
211
母亲节
[Mu 3 qin 1 jie 2] Mother's Day
212
哪
[na 3/nai 3] which
213
哪里
[na 3 li] where
214
哪儿
[na(r) 3] where
215
那
[na 4] that; in that case; then
216
哪儿
[na(r) 4] there
217
男
[nan 2] male
218
难
[nan 2] difficult
219
呢
[ne] question particle
220
能
[neng 2] can; be able to (physically)
221
你
[ni 3] you
222
年级
[nian 2 ji 2] grade in school
223
念
[nian 4] to read aloud
224
您
[nin 2] you (honorific form)
225
纽约
[niu 3 yue 1] New York
226
农民
[nong 2 min 2] farmer; peasant
227
女
[nu] female
228
女儿
[nu err] daughter
229
朋友
[peng 2 you] friend
230
篇
[pian 1] measure word for essays, articles, etc.)
231
便宜
[pian 2 yi] cheap
232
票
[piao 4] ticket
233
漂亮
[piao 4 liang] pretty
234
瓶
[ping 2] measure word for bottles; bottle
235
平常
[ping 2 chang 2] usually
236
骑摩托车
[qi 2 mo 2 tuo 1 che 1] to ride a motorcycle
237
骑自行车
[qi 2 zi 4 xing 2 che 1] to ride a bike
238
起床
[qi 3 chuang 2] to get up (sleep)
239
汽水(儿)
[qi 4 shui 3(r)] soft drink; soda
240
铅笔
[qian 1 bi 3] pencil
241
钱
[qian 2] money
242
情人节
[qing 2 ren 2 jie 2] Valentine's day
243
请
[qing 3] please (polite form of request); to treat or to invite (someone); to invite one out (to dinner, coffee, etc.); to play the host
244
去
[qu 4] to go
245
裙子
[qun 2 zi] skirt
246
然后
[ran 2 hou 4] then
247
让
[rang 2] to allow or cause (somebody to do something]
248
人
[ren 2] people; person
249
认识
[ren 4 shi] to be acquainted with; recognize
250
日本
[ri 4 ben 3] Japan
251
日记
[ri 4 ji 4] diary
252
容易
[rong 2 yi 4] easy
253
如果。。的话
[ru 2 guo...de hua 4] if
254
商店
[shang 1 dian 4] store; shop
255
商人
[shang 1 ren 2] merchant; businessperson
256
上个
[shang 1 ren 2] the previous one
257
上海
[shang 4 hai 3] Shanghai
258
上课
[shang 4 ke 4] to go to a class; to start a class; to be in class
259
上网
[shang 4 wang 3] to go online; to surf the internet
260
上午
[shang 4 wu 3] morning
261
上衣
[shang 4 yi 1] upper garment
262
谁
[shei 2] who
263
什么
[shen 2 me] what
264
生词
[sheng 1 ci 2] vocabulary; new words
265
生日
[sheng 1 ri 4] birthday
266
十八
[shi 2 ba 1] 18
267
十二
[shi 2 er 4] 12
268
时候
[shi 2 hou] (a point in) time; a moment; (a duration of) time
269
时间
[shi 2 jian 1] time
270
试
[shi 4] to try
271
是
[shi 4] to be
272
事(儿)
[shi 4(r)]
273
收
[shou 1] to receive; to accept
274
手机
[shou 3 ji 1] cell phone
275
售货员
[shou 4 huo 4 yuan 2] sales clerk; shop assistant
276
书
[shu 1] book
277
数学
[shu 4 xue 2] mathematics
278
刷卡
[shua 1 ka 3] to pay with a credit card
279
帅
[shuai 4] handsome
280
双
[shuang 1] measure word for a pair
281
水
[shui 3] water
282
睡觉
[shui 4 jiao 4] to sleep
283
说
[shuo 1] to say; to speak
284
说话
[shuo 1 hua 4] to talk
285
送
[song 4] to see off or out; to take (someone somewhere)
286
宿舍
[su 4 she 4] dormitory
287
算了
[suan 4 le] forget it; nevermind
288
虽然
[sui 1 ran 2] although
289
岁
[sui 4] year (of age)
290
所以
[suo 3 yi 3] so
291
T恤衫
[T xu 4 shan 1] t-shirt
292
他
[ta 1] he; him
293
她
[ta 1] she; her
294
它
[ta 1] it
295
太。。。了
[tai 4...le] too; extremely
296
特别
[te 4 bie 2] especially
297
天
[tian 1] day
298
条
[tiao 2] measure word for pants and long, thin objects
299
跳舞
[tiao 4 wu 3] to dance
300
听
[ting 1] to listen
301
挺
[ting 3] very; rather
302
同学
[tong 2 Xue 2] classmate
303
图书馆
[tu 2 shu 1 guan 3] library
304
袜子
[wa 4 zi] socks
305
外国
[wai 4 guo 2] foreign country
306
外套
[wai 4 tao 4] outer garment; coat; jacket
307
玩儿
[wan 2(r)] to have fun; to play
308
玩游戏机
[wan 2 you 2 xi 4 ji 1] to play videogames
309
晚
[ wan 3] late
310
晚饭
[wan 3 fan 4] dinner; supper
311
晚上
[wan 3 shang] evening; night
312
喂
[wei 2] wei 4] Hello; hey
313
位
[wei 4] polite word for people
314
为什么
[wei 4 shen 2 me] why
315
问
[wen 2] to ask (a question)
316
问题
[wen 4 ti 2]
317
我
[wo 3] I; me
318
我们
[wo 3 men] us; we
319
午饭
[wu 3 fan 4] lunch
320
物理
[wu 4 li 3] physics
321
西班牙文
[xi 1 ban 1 ya 2 wen 2] Spanish language
322
西装
[xi 1 zhuang 1] (western-style) suit
323
希腊文
[xi 1 la 4 wen 2] Greek
324
希望
[xi 1 wang 4] to hope; hope
325
喜欢
[xi 3 huan] to like
326
洗澡
[xi 3 zao 3] to shower; bathe
327
下车
[xia 4 che 1] to get off (a bus; train, etc)
328
下个
[xia 4 ge] next one
329
下棋
[xia 4 qi 2] to play chess
330
下午
[xia 4 wu 3] afternoon
331
夏威夷
[xia 4 wei 1 yi 2] Hawaii
332
先
[xian 1] first
333
先生
[xian 1 sheng] Mr; husband; teacher
334
线
[xian 4] line (bus)
335
现在
[xian 4 zai 4] now
336
想
[xiang 3] to want to; would like to; to think
337
小
[xiao 3] small; little
338
小姐
[xiao 3 jie 3] miss; young lady
339
笑
[xiao 4] to laugh at; to laugh; to smile
340
鞋
[xie 2] shoes
341
写
[xie 3] to write
342
谢谢
[xie 4 xie] thank you; to thank
343
新
[xin 1] new
344
新年
[xin1 nian 2] new year
345
信
[xin 4] letter (correspondence)
346
信用卡
[xin 4 yong 4 ka 3] credit card
347
星期
[xing 1 qi 1] week
348
星期四
[xing 1 qi 1 si 4] Thursday
349
行
[xing 2] all right; O.K.
350
姓
[xing 4] (one's) surname is...; to be surnamed; surname
351
学
[xue 2] to study; to learn
352
学期
[xue 2 qi 1] school term; semester/quarter
353
学生
[xue 2 sheng ] student
354
学习
[xue 2 xi 2] to study; to learn
355
学校
[xue 2 xiao 4] school
356
雪碧
[xue 3 bi 4] sprite
357
呀
[ya] interjectory particle used to soften a question
358
亚洲研究
[ya 4 zhou 1 yan 2 jiu 1] Asian Studies
359
颜色
[yan 2 se 4] color
360
样子
[yang 4 zi] style
361
要
[yao 4] to want; will; to be going to; to want to; to have a desire to
362
要是
[yao 4 shi] if
363
也
[ye 3] too; also
364
一边
[yi 4 bian 1] simultaneously; at the same time
365
一共
[yi 2 gong 4] altogether
366
一起
[yi 4 qi 3] together
367
一下
[yi 2 xia 4] once; a bit
368
一样
[yi 2 yang 4] same; alike
369
衣服
[yi 1 fu] clothes
370
医生
[yi 1 sheng 1] doctor; physician
371
以后
[yi 3 hou 4] after
372
以前
[yi 3 qian 2] before
373
已经
[yi 3 jing 1] already
374
意大利文
[yi 4 da 4 li 4 wen 2] Italian language
375
因为
[yin 1 wei 4] because
376
音乐
[yin 1 yue 4] music
377
音乐会
[yin 1 yue 4 hui 4] concert
378
印度
[yin 4 du 4] India
379
英国
[ying 1 guo 2] England, Britain
380
英文
[ying 1 wen 2] English language
381
用
[yong 4] to use
382
有
[you 3] to have; to exist
383
有的
[you 3 de] some
384
有意思
[you 3 yi 4 si] interesting
385
语法
[yu 3 fa 3] grammar
386
语言学
[yu 3 yan 2 xue 2] linguistics
387
预习
[yu 4 xi 2] to preview
388
圆珠笔
[yuan 2 zhu 1 bi 3] ballpoint pen
389
月
[yue 4] month
390
越南
[yue 4 nan 2] Vietnam
391
在
[zai 4] at; in; on; to be present; to be at (a place)
392
再
[zai 4] again
393
再见
[zai 4 jian 4] goodbye; see you again
394
早
[zao 3] early
395
早饭
[zao 3 fan 4] breakfast
396
早上
[zao 3 shang] morning
397
怎么
[zen 3 me] how; how come
398
怎么样
[zen 3 me yang 4] is it okay?; how is that; how does that sound?
399
站
[zhan 4] measure word for bus stops of bus, trains, etc.
400
张
[zhang 1] measure word for flat objects, paper, pictures, etc.
401
找
[zhao 3] to look for
402
找(钱)
[zhao 3 (qian 2)] to give change
403
照片
[zhao 4 pian 4] picture; photo
404
这
[zhe 4] this
405
这么
[zhe 3 me] so; such
406
这儿
[zhe 4 (r)] here
407
真
[zhen 1] really
408
正在
[zheng 4 zai 4] really
409
枝
[zhi 1] measure word for long, thin, inflexible objects, pens, rifles, etc.
410
知道
[zhi 1 dao] to know
411
只
[zhi 3] only
412
纸
[zhi 3] paper
413
中
[zhong 1] medium; middle
414
中国
[zhong 1 guo 2] China
415
中文
[zhong 1 wen 2] Chinese Language
416
中午
[zhong 1 wu 3] noon
417
种
[zhong 3] measure word for kinds, sorts, types.
418
周末
[zhou 1 mo 4] weekend
419
祝
[zhu 4] to wish (well)
420
专业
[zhuan 1 ye 4] major (in college); specialty
421
准备
[zhun 3 bei 4] to prepare
422
紫色
[zi 3 se 4] purple
423
字
[zi 4] character
424
字典
[zi 4 dian 3] dictionary
425
自己
[zi 4 ji 3] one's self; myself
426
走
[zou 3] to go by way of; to walk
427
走路
[zou 3 lu 4] to walk
428
最后
[zui 4 hou 4] final; last
429
最近
[zui 4 jin 4] recently
430
昨天
[zuo 2 tian 1] yesterday
431
做
[zuo 4] to do
432
坐
[zuo 4] to sit; to travel by
433
坐船
[zuo 4 chuan 2] to travel by ship; to take a boat
434
坐电车
[zuo 4 dian 4 che 1] to take a cable car; trolley bus or tram
435
坐火车
[zuo 4 huo 3 che 1] to travel by train
436
坐计程车
[zuo 4 ji 4 cheng 2 che 1] to take a taxi (in Taiwan)
437
昨天晚上,王朋和李友去高文中家玩儿。在高文中家,他们认识了高文中的姐姐。他叫高小音,在学校的图书馆工作。她请王朋喝茶,王朋喝了两杯。李友不喝茶,只喝了一杯水。他们一起聊天儿,看电视。王朋和李友晚上十二点才回家。
Last night, Wang Peng and LiYou went to Gao WenZhong's home to hang out. At GWZ's home, they met his older sister. Her name is Gao XiaoYin, she works at the school library. She offered Wang Peng some tea, he drank two glasses. LiYou did not drink tea, she only had a glass of water. They chatted together and watched tv. WangPeng and LiYou didn't go home until 12pm.
438
喂?喂,晴雯常老师在吗?我就是。您是哪位?老师,您好。我是李友。李友,有事儿吗?老师,今天下午您有时间吗?我想问您几个问题。对不起,今天下午我要开会。明天呢?明天上午我有两节课,下午三点要给二年级考试。您什么时候有空儿?明天四点以后才有空儿。要是您方便,四点半我到您的办公室去,行吗?四点半,没问题。我在办公室等你。谢谢你。别客气。
Hello? Hello, is teacher Chang there? I'm here. Who is this? Hello, teacher. This is LiYou. LiYou, is something wrong? Teacher, do you have any free time this afternoon? I'd like to ask you a few questions. Sorry, this afternoon I have to attend a meeting. What about tomorrow? Tomorrow morning I have two classes, and in the afternoon I must give an exam to the second year students. When do you have free time? I don't have time until after 4pm tomorrow. If it's convenient for you, I can go to your office at 4:30 tomorrow afternoon. 4:30 is no problem. I will wait for you in my office. Thank you. No worries.
439
喂, 请问,王朋在吗?我就是。你是李友吧?王朋,我下个星期要考中文,你帮我准备一下,跟我练习说中文,好吗?好啊,但是你得请我喝咖啡。喝咖啡,没问题。那我什么时候跟你见面?你今天晚上有空儿吗? 今天晚上白英爱请我吃饭。是吗?白英爱请你吃饭?对。我回来以后给你打电话。好,我等你的电话。
Hello, excuse me, is WangPeng there? I'm here. Is this LiYou? WangPeng, next week I have a Chinese exam, could you help me prepare a bit and practice speaking Chinese with me? That's fine, but you must treat me to coffee. Coffee? That's fine. What time should I meet you? Do you have time tonight? Tonight, Bai YingAi is treating me to a meal. Really? She is treating you to a meal. Yes. I will give you a call when I get back. Okay, I'll wait for your call.
440
李友,你上个星期考试考得,怎么样?因为你帮我复习,所以考得不错。但是我写字写得很太慢了!是吗? 以后我跟你一起练习写字,好不好?那他好了!我们现在就写,怎么样?好,给我一枝笔,一张纸。写什么字?你教我怎么写 "懂"字吧。好吧。你写字写得真好,真快。哪里哪里。你明天有中文课吗?我帮你预习。明天我们学第七课。第七课的语法很容易,我都懂,可是生词太多,汉字也有一点儿难。没问题,我帮你。
LiYou, how did you do on last week's exam? Because you helped me review, I did okay. However, I write too slow! Really? Later, I will practice writing characters with you, how does that sound? That's great! How about we practice right now? Okay, give me a pen and a piece of paper. What do you want to write? Teach me how to write the character for "to understand." Okay. You write really well, and really fast. Where? Do you have Chinese class tomorrow? I will help you preview. Tomorrow, we are learning lesson 7. Lesson 7's grammar is really easy, I understand it all, but there is too much vocabulary, and the characters are a bit difficult. No issue, I'll help you.
441
白英爱,你平常来得很早,今天怎么这么晚?我昨天预习中文,早上四点才睡觉,你也睡得很晚吗?我昨天十点就睡了。因为王朋帮我练习中文,所以我功课做得很快。 有个中国朋友真好。 大家早,现在我们开始上课。第七课你们都预习了吗?预习了。李友,请你念课文。念得很好。你昨天晚上听录音了吧?我没听。但是他的朋友昨天晚上帮她学习了。你的朋友是中国人吗?是。他是一个男的,很帅,很酷,叫王朋。
Bai YingAi, you usually arrive so early, why did you come so late today? Last night I previewed Chinese, I didn't go to bed until 4 in the morning. Did you also go to bed late? Last night I went to bed at 10. Wang Peng helped me practice Chinese, so I finished my homework very quickly. It's nice to have a Chinese friend. Good morning, everybody. We're going to begin class. Did you all preview lesson 7? We did. LiYou, could you please read the dialogue aloud...you read quite well. Did you listen to the audio recording last night? I did not. However, her friend helped her study last night. Is your friend Chinese? Yes. He is a very handsome, very cool man named WangPeng.
442
李友的一篇日记:十一月三日星期二。
今天我很慢,很累。早上七点半起床,洗了澡以后就吃早饭。我一边吃饭一边听录音。九点到教室上课。第一节课是中文,老师教我们发音,生词和语法,也教我们写字,还给了我们一篇新课文,这篇课文很有意思。第二节是电脑课,很难。 中午我和同学们一起到餐厅去吃午饭。我们一边吃,一边练习说中文。下午我到图书馆去上网。四点王朋来找我打球。五点三刻吃晚饭。七点半我去白英爱的宿舍跟他聊天儿。到那儿的时候,他正在做功课。我八点半回家。睡觉以前,高文中给我打了一个电话,告诉我明天要考试,我说我已经知道了。
LiYou's Diary: Tuesday, November 3rd.
Today, I was very busy and very tired. I woke up at 7am, showered, then immediately ate breakfast. While eating, I listened to the recording. At 9, I went to the classroom. My first class was Chinese. The teacher taught us pronunciation, new vocab, and grammar. She also taught us how to write characters and gave us our new dialogue. The new dialogue is very interesting. My second class was computer class; it's very hard. In the afternoon, my classmates and I went to the cafeteria for lunch. While eating, we practiced speaking Chinese. In the afternoon, I went to the library to surf the web. At four, WangPeng came looking for me to play ball. At 5:45 we ate dinner. At 7:30, I went to Bai YingAi's dorm to chat. When I arrived, she was doing her homework. I went home at 8pm. Before I went to bed, Gao Wen Zhong gave me a call, he told me we have an exam tomorrow, I said "I already know."
443
小音:
你好!好久不见,最近怎么样?这个学期我很忙,除了专业课以外,还得学中文。我们的中文课很有意思。因为,我们的中文老师只会说中文,不会说英文,所以上课的时候我们只说中文,不说英文。开始我觉得很难,后来,王朋常常都我练习中文,就觉得不难了。你喜欢听录音吗?下个星期六,我们学校有一个音乐会,希望你能来。我用中文写信写得很不好,请别笑我。祝好。
你的朋友
李友
十一月十八日
Xiao Yin:
Hello! Long time no see, how have you been recently? This semester I have been really busy; in addition to my major classes, I also have to take Chinese. Our Chinese class is really interesting. Our teacher cannot speak English, so in class, we only speak Chinese, not English. Wang Peng often helps me study Chinese, so now I don't think it's too hard. Do you like listening to music? Next Saturday, our school is having a concert. I hope you can come. I do not write well in Chinese, don't laugh at me. Wishing you well.
Your friend, LiYou.
November 18th
444
小姐,您要买什么衣服?我想买一件衬衫。您喜欢什么颜色的,黄的还是红的?我喜欢穿红的。我还想买意条裤子。多大的?大号的,中号的,还是小号的?中号的。不要太贵的,也不要太便宜的。这条裤子怎么样?颜色很好。如果长短合适的话,我就买。您试一下。不用试。可以。这件衬衫呢?也不错。一共多少钱?衬衫二十一块五,裤子三十二块九毛九分。一共是五十四块思茅九分。好,这是一百块钱。找您四十五块五毛一。谢谢。
Miss, what clothes are you wanting to buy? I want to buy a shirt. What color do you like to wear, yellow or red? I like to wear red. I also want to buy a pair of pants. What side? Big, medium, or small? Medium. I don't want anything too expensive or too cheap. How is this pair of pants? The color is good. If the length is good, I will buy them. Do you want to try them on? No need. It's fine. How about this shirt? No thanks. How much is it all together? The shirt is 21.50, and the pants are 32.99。 Altogether it is 55.49. Okay. Here is a 100. Your change is 45.51. Thank you.
445
对不起,这双鞋太小了。能不能换一双?没问题。您看,这双怎么样?也不行,这双跟那双一样大。那这双黑的呢?这双鞋虽然大小合适,可是颜色不好。有没有咖啡色的?对不起,这样鞋中黝黑的。这双鞋样子挺好的,就是它吧。你们这儿可以刷卡吗?对不起,我们不收信用卡。不过,这双的钱跟那双一样,您不用在付钱了。
Sorry, this pair of shoes is too small. Can I exchange them? No problem. Look here, how about this pair? These aren't good either, this pair and that pair are the same size. How about that black pair then? Although this pairs size is good, I don't like the color. Do they come in brown? Sorry, this style only comes in black. This pair's style is quite good, I'll just go for these. Do you take credit card? Sorry, we do not accept credit cards here. However, this pair and that pair are the same price. You do not have to pay again.
446
李友,寒假你回家吗?对,我要回家。飞机票你买了吗?已经买了。是二十一号的。飞机是几点的? 晚上八点的。你怎么去机场?我想坐公共汽车或者坐地铁。你知道怎么走吗?你先坐一路汽车,坐三站下车,然后换地铁。先坐红线,在换路线,最后换蓝线。不行,不行,太麻烦了。我还是打车吧。出租汽车太贵,我开车送你去吧。谢谢你。不用客气。
LiYou, are you going home for winter break? Yes, I have to go home. Have you bought your plane ticket yet? I already bought it. It's for the 21st. What time is it for? It's at 8pm. How are you getting to the airport? I want to take either the public pus or the subway. Do you know how to get to the airport? You need to take bus line #1, after three stops, get off and switch to the subway. Ride the red line, then transfer to the green line, then finally transfer to the blue line. Oh no, oh no, that's too troublesome. I might as well take a taxi. Taxi's are too expensive, just let me give you a ride there. Thank you. No worries.
447
电子邮件
2008年12月20日
王朋: 谢谢你那天开车送我到机场。不过,让你花那么多时间,这不好意思。我这儿天每天都驾车出去看老朋友。这个城市的人开车开得特别快。我在高速公路上开车,真有点儿紧张。可是这人没有公共汽车,也没有地铁,只能自己开车,很不方便。有空儿的话打我的手机或者给我发音信,我想跟你聊天儿。新年快要到了,祝你新年快乐!
李友
An email:
December 20th, 2008
Wang Peng: Thank you for driving me to the airport that day. However, when you spend that much time on me, it makes me embarrassed. These days, I've been going to see my old friends daily. This city's residents drive especially fast. When I drive on the interstate, it makes me a little nervous. However, this city has no public bus and no subway either. I can only drive myself; it is not convenient. If you have time, give me phone call or text. I want to chat with you. The new year is approaching quickly. Happy new year!
LiYou
448
同
[tong 2] same
449
印象
[yin 4 xiang 4] impression
450
城
[cheng 2] to become
451
演
[yan 3] to show (a film), to perform
452
力气
[li 4 qi] strength, effort
453
就
[jiu 4] just, only (indicating a small #)
454
俩
[lia 3] two
455
后天
[hou 4 tian 1] the day after tomorrow
456
一言为定
[yi 4 yan 2 wei 2 ding 4] that settles it; that's settled' it's decided
457
记得
[ji 4 de] to remember
458
记
[ji 4] to record
459
想
[xiang 3] to think
460
想起来
[xiang 3 qi lai] to remember; to recall
461
号码
[hao 4 ma 3] number
462
搬
[ban 1] to move
463
打扫
[da 3 sao 3] to clean up
464
扫
[sao 3] to sweep
465
整理
{zheng 3 li 3] to put in order
466
房间
[fang 2 jian 1] room
467
旅行
[lu 3 xing 2] to travel
468
电
[dian 4] electricity
469
吵
[chao 3] to quarrel; noisy
470
连
[lian 2] even
471
做饭
[zuo 4 fan 4] to cook, to prepare a meal
472
广告
[guan 3 gao 4] advertisement
473
报纸
[bao 4 zhi 3] newspaper
474
附近
[fu 4 jin 4] vicinity; neighborhood; nearby area
475
套
[tao 4] measure word for things that come in a set/sets
476
公寓
[gong 1 yu 4] apartment
477
出租
[chu 1 zu 1] to rent out
478
走路
[zou 3 lu 4] to walk
479
分钟
[fen 1 zhong 1] minute
480
卧室
[wo 4 shi]
481
厨房
[chu 2 fang 2] kitchen
482
卫生间
[wei 4 sheng 1 jian 1] bathroom
483
客厅
[ke 4 ting 1] living room
484
家具
[jia 1 ju 4] furniture
485
可能
[ke 3 neng 2] may; possible
486
一房一厅
[yi 4 fang 2 yi 2 ting 1] one bed one living room
487
干净
[gan 1 jing 4] clean
488
沙发
[sha 1 fa 1] sofa
489
饭桌
[fan 4 zhuo 1] dining table
490
椅子
[yi 3 zi] chair
491
书架
[shu 1 jia 4] bookcase; bookshelf
492
书桌
[shu 1 zhuo 1] desk
493
那里
[na 4 li] there
494
安静
[an 1 jing 4] quiet
495
房租
[fang 2 zu 1] rent
496
元
[yuan]
497
美元
[mei 3 yuan 2] American dollar (USD)
498
人民币
[ren 2 min 2 bi 4] RMB
499
人民
[ren 2 min 2] the people
500
币
[bi 4] currency
501
差不多
[cha 4 bu duo 1] almost; nearly; similar
502
费
[fei 4] fee, expenses
503
押金
[ya 1 jin 1] security deposit
504
当
[dang 1 ] to serve as, to be
505
还
[huan 2] to return (something); exchange
506
另外
[ling 4 wai 4] furthermore; in addition
507
准
[zhun 3] to allow; to be allowed
508
养
[yang 3] to raise
509
宠物
[chong 3 wu 4] pet
510
兴趣
[xing 4 qu 4] interest
511
当然
[dang 1 ran 2] of course
512
胖
[pang 4] fat
513
怕
[pa 4] to fear; to be afraid of
514
简单
[jian 3 dan 1] simple
515
跑步
[pao 3 bu 4] to jog
516
跑
[pao 3] to run
517
难受
[nan 2 shou 4] hard to bear, uncomfortable
518
网球
[wang 3 qiu 2] tennis
519
网球拍
[wang 3 qiu 2 pai 1] tennis racket
520
篮球
[lan 2 qiu 2] basketball
521
游泳
[you 2 yong 3] to swim
522
危险
[wei 1 xian 3] dangerous
523
淹死
[yan 1 si 3] to drown
524
愿意
[yuan 4 yi 4] to be willing
525
上大学
[shang 4 da 4 xue 2] attend college
526
为了
[wei 4 le] for the sake of
527
提高
[ti 2 gao 1] to improve, to raise, to heighten
528
水平
[shui 3 ping 2] level, standard
529
足球
[zu 2 qiu 2] soccer, football
530
比赛
[bi 3 sai 4] game, match, competition
531
国际
[guo 2 ji] international
532
美式
[mei 3 shi 4] American-style
533
应该
[ying 1 gai 1] should, ought to
534
脚
[jiao 3] foot
535
踢
[ti 1] to kick
536
手
[shou 3] hand
537
抱
[bao 4] to hold or carry in the arms
538
压
[ya 1] to press, to hold down, to weigh down
539
被
[bei 4] by
540
担心
[dan 1 xin 1] to worry
541
棒
[bang 4] fantastic, super
542
运动服
[yun 4 dong 4 fu 2] sportswear, athletic clothing
543
半天
[ban 4 tian 1] half a day, a long time
544
马上
[ma 3 shang 4] immediately, right away
545
放假
[fang 4 jia 4] to go on vacation; have time off
546
放
[fang 4] to let go, to set free
547
公司
[gong 1 si 1] company
548
实习
[shi 2 xi 2] to intern
549
打工
[da 3 gong 1] part time work
550
计划
[ji 4 hua 4] plan; to plan
551
暑假
[shu 3 jia 4] summer vacation
552
打算
[da 3 suan 4] to plan; plan
553
父母
[fu 4 mu 3] parents; father & mother
554
首都
[shou 3 du 1] capital city
555
政治
[zheng 4 zhi 4] politics
556
文化
[wen 2 hua 4] culture
557
名胜古迹
[ming 2 sheng 4 gu 3 ji 4] famous scenic spots and historic sites
558
有名
[you 3 ming 2] famous, well-known
559
导游
[dao 3 you 2] tour guide
560
护照
[hu 4 zhao 4] passport
561
签证
[qian 1 zheng 4] visa
562
旅行社
[lu 3 xing 2 she 4] travel agency
563
订
[ding 4 ] to reserve, to book
564
长城
[Chang 2 cheng 2] the Great Wall
565
香港
[xiang 1 gang 3] Hong Kong
566
台北
[tai 2 bei 3]
567
初
[chu 1] beginning
568
单程
[dan 1 cheng 2] one-way trip
569
往返
[wang 3 fan 3] make a round trip; go there and back
570
航空
[hang 2 kong 1] aviation
571
查
[cha 2] to check/look into
572
航班
[hang 2 ban1] scheduled flight
573
千
[qian 1] thousand
574
直飞
[zhi 2 fei 1] straight flight; fly directly
575
打折
[da 3 zhe 2] to sell at a discount/give a discount
576
转机
[zhuan 3 ji 1] to change planes
577
靠
[kao 4] to lean on/against; to be next to
578
窗户
[chuang 1 hu] window
579
走道
[zou 3 dao 4] aisle
580
份
[fen 4] measure word for meals/jobs
581
素餐
[su 4 can 1] vegetarian meal
582
旅馆
[lu 3 guan 3] hotel
583
租
[zu 1] to rent
584
中国国际航空公司
[zhong 1 guo 2 guo 2 ji 4 hang 2 kong 1 gong 1 si 1] Air China
585
西北航空公司
[xi 1 bei 3 hang 2 kong 1 gong 1 si 1] Northwest Airlines
586
行李
[xing 2 li] luggage
587
托运
[tuo 1 yun 4] to check (luggage)
588
包
[bao 1] bag, sack, bundle, package
589
箱子
[xiang 1zi] suitcase, box
590
超重
[chao 1 zhong 4] to be overweight (luggage/bags)
591
超
[chao 1] to exceed/surpass
592
登机牌
[deng 1 ji 1 pai 2] boarding pass
593
登机口
[deng 1 ji 1 pai 2] boarding gate
594
哭
[ku 1] to cry, to keep
595
地
[de] particle to link adverbial/verb
596
照顾
[zhao 4 gu] to look after, to care for, to attend to
597
起飞
[qi 3 fei 1] to take off (plane)
598
小心
[xiao 3 xin 1] to be careful
599
一路平安
[yi 2 lu 4 ping 2 an 1] have a good trip, bon voyage
600
叔叔
[shu 1 shu] uncle; father's younger brother
601
阿姨
[a 1 yi 2] aunt; mother's sister
602
欢迎
[huan 1 ying 2] to welcome
603
瘦
[shou 4] thin, skinny, lean
604
爷爷
[ye 2 ye] paternal grandfather
605
奶奶
[nai 3 nai] paternal grandmother
606
烤鸭
[kao 3 ya 1] roast duck
607
首都机场
[shou 3 du 1 ji 1 chang 3] the Capital Airport