circulatory system and frog dissection (f) Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

does blood enter our lungs

A

no

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2
Q

what is diffusion

A

oxygen diffuses across the veins into blood

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3
Q

what gases are exchanged on a frequent basis in our bodies

A

co2

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4
Q

how are carbon dioxide and oxygen exchanged

A

blood cells and lungs

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5
Q

alveoli

A

air sacks that exchange gases with blood cells.

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6
Q

capillaries

A

connect to muscle tissues, delivering oxygen to

your muscles

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7
Q

what does oxygenated blood exchange with throughout the body

A

cappilaries

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8
Q

Arteries

A

carry blood AWAY from the heart

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9
Q

Veins

A

carry blood towards the heart

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10
Q

what is the circulatory system responsible for

A

pumping blood throughout the body

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11
Q

what does the circulatory system deliver

A

rich blood to all parts of the body

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12
Q

what would happen if you don’t have the circulatory system

A

your blood would be stagnant and you would die within minutes

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13
Q

what are the three parts of blood

A

plasma, platelet, and red blood cell

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14
Q

types of blood cells

A

white blood cells, red, immune systems

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15
Q

platelet

A

help with clotting

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16
Q

what is plasma

A

sugar and salt

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17
Q

pulmonary

A

lungs

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18
Q

what do the different colors/shades of blood mean?

A

there are two different bloods: oxygenated and deoxygenated

19
Q

fat bodies

A

spaghetti shaped structures that have a bright orange or yellow color

20
Q

liver

A

the largest structure of the body cavity.

21
Q

what are the three parts of the liver

A

right lobe, left anterior lobe, and left posterior lobe

22
Q

heart

A

top of the liver, only has one ventricle and two atriums

23
Q

lungs

A

underneath and behind the heart and liver

24
Q

stomach

A

curving from underneath the liver. they do not chew.

25
small intestine
leading from the stomach
26
large intestine
also known as the cloaca in the frog, follows the small intestine down.
27
esophagus
tube that leads from the frogs mouth to the stomach
28
gallbladder
stores bile
29
pancreas
gland
30
spleen
filters the blood and replacing worn-out blood cells
31
kidneys
flattened reddish organs can be seen lying alongside the spine
32
aorta
the main artery of the body, supplying oxygenated blood to the circulatory system
33
where is the exchanging of deoxygenated and oxygenated blood located
lungs (check answer online)
34
this gas is taken away from the heart and delivered to parts of the body
oxygen
35
this gas is brought back to the heart and is exhaled to release it
co2
36
part of the lungs responsible for exchanging gas with the blood
alveoli
37
usually found in veins
deoxygenated
38
usually found in arteries
oxygenated
39
process by which oxygen and carbon dioxide is exchanged
diffusion
40
side of the heart that contains oxygenated blood
left
41
explain the difference between veins and arteries.
arteries -> away | veins -> towards
42
what would happen if there was a blood clot in either a veins or arteries?
platelets will come and stop the clotting
43
are veins and arteries considered a one way street or two way highway
one way street because arteries only go one way and veins the other way