Classics_GP2_Sep 30 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

The governement of Ancient Egypt was a ____________ meaning that it was ruled by religious authorities - the priests.

A

theocracy

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2
Q

Upper Egypt is in the _________, where the Nile River begins. Lower Egypt is in the ________, where the Nile Delta empties into the sea.

A

South; North

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2
Q

_____________ ___________ _____ changed the religion to _____________.

A

Akhenaten (Amenhotep IV); monotheism

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3
Q

The crown of Lower Egypt was _____.

A

red

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3
Q

The Egyptians believed that the god _____ oversaw the annual flooding of the Nile.

A

Hapi

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4
Q

The amount of _____ left behind determined the amount of crops that the Egyptians could grow-if the flood was too low, it would be a year of _______.

A

silt; famine

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4
Q

Ancient Egypt was ruled by a __________.

A

pharaoh.

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5
Q

______, the Black Land, was the fertile soil on the banks of the Nile.

A

Kemi

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6
Q

The Egyptians believed, much like the Sumerians, that the pharaoh had a ________ ____________ with the gods.

A

direct connection

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7
Q

_______________, the Red Land, was the desert that protected Egypt on two sides from neighboring countries and invading armies.

A

Deseret (or Desret)

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8
Q

The symbols of Upper Egypt are the ________, the ____________, the _________ and the __________.

A

lotus; vulture; sedge; falcon

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8
Q

Between June and September, during the season called ______, the Nile would flood.

A

Akhet

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8
Q

Changed name from Tutankhaten & changed religion back to ____________.

A

polytheism.

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9
Q

Some of the symbols of Lower Egypt are ____________ _______, the ________, and the ______.

A

papyrus plants; cobra; bee.

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11
Q

The ancient Egyptians used this land for __________ _______ ______.

A

growing their crops

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13
Q

A layer of rich, black _____ was deposited there every year after the _______ _________ flooded.

A

silt; Nile River

15
Q

Despite these benefits, the desert also ______________ Egyptians from their neighbors. Trade across the desert was difficult - or impossible!

16
Q

New Kingdom (c.1570-1070 BCE)

A

Expansion ino the Middle East.

17
Q

The crown of Upper Egypt was _________.

18
Q

Middle Kingdom (c.2000-1650 BCE)

A

After period of collapse.

19
Q

Early in its history, Ancient Egypt was divided into two kingdoms: ________ ________ and _________ __________.

A

Upper Egypt; Lower Egypt

20
Q

Built city of __________.

22
Q

After Narmer, the ruler of Egypt was known as “____ _____ ___ ____ ______” and wore a double crown (both red & white).

A

The Lord of Two Lands

23
Q

Around 3,000 BCE, the unification was brought about by the warrior-king ________.

25
Egyptians relied on the _______ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ for transportation and trade.
Nile River
26
Until the Aswan High Dam was built, Egypt received a _________ \_\_\_\_\_\_ \_\_\_\_\_\_.
regulard yearly flood
27
Old Kingdom (c.2686-2181 BCE)
Pyramid builders
28
The ancient Egyptians thought of Egypt as being divided into two types of land, the ___________ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_and the ____ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
black land; red land
29
The desert also provided a source for ___________ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ and ___________ \_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
precious metal; building stone