climate change Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

la climatologie

A

climate science, climatology

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2
Q

anthropogéniique

A

man-made, anthropogenic

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3
Q

un climatologue

A

a climate scientist, a climatologist

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4
Q

le rechauffement de l’ atmosphère, de la planète

A

global warning

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5
Q

une augmentation des températures

A

a rise in temperatures

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6
Q

prévoir

A

to forecast

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7
Q

une station météorologique

A

a weather station

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8
Q

un ballon sonde

A

a weather balloon

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9
Q

régime des précipitations

A

rain patterns

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10
Q

surveiller l’ évolution des températures

A

to monitor temperatures

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11
Q

la combustion d’ énergies fossiles

A

the buurning of fossil fuels

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12
Q

le CO2

A

carbon dioxide

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13
Q

émettre du CO2

A

to emit carbon dioxide

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14
Q

l’ effet de serre

A

the greenhouse effect

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15
Q

les gazs à effet de serre

A

greenhouse gases

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16
Q

les émissions, les rejets de gaz à effet de serre

A

greenhouse gas emissions

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17
Q

les émissions de dioxyde de carbone

A

carbon emissions

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18
Q

réduire les émissions de carbone

A

to cut, to curb carbon emissions

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19
Q

réduire son empreinte carbone

A

to reduce one’s carbon imprint

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20
Q

la surconsommation

A

overconsumption

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21
Q

le niveau de la mer

A

the sea level

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22
Q

uune élévation du niveau de la mer

A

a rise in sea level

23
Q

inonder

24
Q

une innondation

25
au dessus/ en dessous du niveau de la mer
above/below sea level
26
des dégâts
damage
27
provoquer, causer des dégâts
to cause damage, to do damage
28
nocif, néfaste
harmful
29
être en danger, menacé
to be at risk in danger
30
un glacier
a glacier
31
la calotte glaciair, polaire
the polar icecap
32
le pôle Nord/sud
the north/south pole
33
la banquise
icefield, ice floe
34
un ours polaire, un ours blanc
a polar bear
35
fondre, dégeler
to thaw
36
dégel
thaw
37
fondre
to melt
38
l' eau douce
freshwater, freshwater
39
eau de mer
sea water
40
la nappe phréatique
groundwater
41
plafonner, imposer un plafon à
to cap
42
le commerce des droits d' émission de carbon
carbon trading
43
plafonner et échanger ( les quotas d' émissions)
cap and trade
44
une taxe verte
a green tax
45
instaurer une texe carbone
to introduce a carbon tax
46
un climato-sceptique
a climate changer denier
47
arrêter de gaspiller l' énergie
to stop wasting energy
48
des ampoules basses consommation
low-energy lightbulbs
49
éteindre les appareils électriques
to switch off electrical appliances
50
isoler une pièce
to insulate a room
51
l' isolation ( thermique)
insulation
52
aller au travail en bicylclette
to cylcle to work
53
un syystème de vélo en libre-service
a bycle-sharing system