riche et Pauvre Flashcards

1
Q

le niveau de vie

A

standard of living,living-standards

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2
Q

le pib par tête, par habitant

A

GDP per head, per inhabitant

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3
Q

mode de vie

A

lifestyle, way of life

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4
Q

le pouvoir d’ achat

A

buying power, spending power,purchasing power

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5
Q

riche

A

rich, wealthy

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6
Q

la richesse

A

wealth

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7
Q

aisé

A

well-off

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8
Q

nanti

A

well-to-do

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9
Q

fortuné

A

well-heeled

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10
Q

être nanti, vivre dans l’ aisance

A

to be affluent

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11
Q

la richesse, l’ abondance

A

affluence

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12
Q

la société d’abondance

A

the affluent society

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13
Q

les riches

A

rich people, the rich

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14
Q

des richesses

A

riches

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15
Q

les grandes fortunes

A

the super-rich, the mega-rich

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16
Q

bourré de fric, plein aux as

A

stinking rich

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17
Q

parmi les nantis, les possédants

A

in moneyed circles

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18
Q

un millionaire

A

a millionaire

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19
Q

un millionaire en dollars

A

a dollar millionaire

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20
Q

un milliardaire

A

a billionaire

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21
Q

un multimilliardaire

A

a zillionaire, a multimilionnaire

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22
Q

un magnat du pétrole

A

a oil magnat

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23
Q

un magnat des médias

A

a media mogul

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24
Q

un roi des logiciels

A

a software tycoon

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25
Q

le revenu

A

income

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26
Q

l’ impôt sur le revenu

A

income tax

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27
Q

un paradis fiscal

A

a tax haven

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28
Q

la fraude fiscale

A

tax evasion

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29
Q

familles à hauts/bas revenus

A

high income/low income families

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30
Q

un contribuable

A

a taxpayer

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31
Q

les gains

A

earnings

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32
Q

un gros richard

A

a fat cat

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33
Q

la pauvreté

A

a poverty

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34
Q

les pauvres

A

poor people, the poor

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35
Q

les travailleurs pauvres

A

the working poor

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36
Q

pauvre

A

poor, impoverished

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37
Q

les neccessiteux, les indigents

A

the needy

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38
Q

la misère

A

extreme poverty, dire poverty

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39
Q

le dénuement, la misère noire

A

destitution

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40
Q

les plus démunis

A

the most destitute

41
Q

tomber dans la misère

A

to fall on hard times, to become destitute

42
Q

sombrer dans la pauvreté

A

to sink into poverty

43
Q

en dessous/ au dessus du seuil de pauvreté

A

below/ above the poverty line

44
Q

un ménage à revenu modeste

A

a low-income household

45
Q

défavorisé

A

deprived,disadvantaged, underprivileged

46
Q

vivre avec deux dollars par jour

A

to live on 2$ a day

47
Q

vivre d’ allocations

A

to live on the benefit (gb) on welfare (us)

48
Q

pauperisme

A

pauperism

49
Q

la pauperisation

A

pauperization

50
Q

l’ inégalité

A

inequality

51
Q

inégal

A

unequal uneven

52
Q

partager

A

to share

53
Q

répartir

A

to share out

54
Q

la répartition de la richesse

A

the distribution of wealth

55
Q

une société à deux vitesses

A

a two-tier society

56
Q

le tissu social

A

the social fabric

57
Q

le fossé entre les riches et les pauvres

A

the gap between rich and poor

58
Q

la fracture sociale

A

the gap between the haves and the haves-not

59
Q

combler le fossé

A

to bridge, to close the gap

60
Q

le fossé se comble

A

the gap is closing, narrowing

61
Q

le fossé se creuse

A

the gap is widening

62
Q

le fossé social, la fracture social

A

the social divide

63
Q

un écart

A

a discrepancy

64
Q

un gouffre, un abîme

A

a chasm

65
Q

l’ équilibre, le déséquilibre

A

balance/imbalance

66
Q

équilibré/déséquilibré

A

balanced/unbalanced

67
Q

rétablir l’ équilibre

A

to redress the balance

68
Q

la mobilité social

A

social mobility

69
Q

la promotion social

A

social advancement

70
Q

l’ ascension professionnelle

A

career advancement, professional advancement

71
Q

l’ ascenceur social

A

the social ladder

72
Q

monter dans l’ échelle social

A

to move up the social ladder

73
Q

monter dans l’ échelle social

A

to be upwardly mobile

74
Q

l’ ascencion social

A

upward social mobility

75
Q

a self made-man

A

a self made-man

76
Q

l’ histoire de quelqu’un qui est passé de la misère à la richesse

A

a rags-to-rich story

77
Q

partir to rien

A

to start from scratch

78
Q

faire fortune

A

to strike gold, to strike it rich

79
Q

l’ égalité des chances

A

equality of oportunity

80
Q

égalitaire

A

egalitarian

81
Q

l’ égalitarisme

A

egalitarianism

82
Q

le niveau social

A

the social standing

83
Q

the statut social

A

social status

84
Q

le déclassement

A

the fall in status

85
Q

uen baisse du niveau de vie

A

a decline in living standards

86
Q

peiner à s’ en sortir

A

yo struggle to get by, to struggle by

87
Q

avoir du mal à payer les factures

A

to have difficulty payinng the bills

88
Q

joindre les deux bouts

A

to make ends meet

89
Q

vivoter

A

to scrape by

90
Q

survivre

A

to survive

91
Q

la survie

A

survival

92
Q

sans abri

A

homeless

93
Q

il y a de plus en plus de sans- abri

A

homelessness is on the rise

94
Q

un clodo

A

a tramp, a bum

95
Q

une clocharde

A

a bag lady

96
Q

une soupe populaire

A

a soup kitchen, a bread line(us)

97
Q

le quart-monde

A

the underclass

98
Q

un taudis

A

a slum