Clinical Application Flashcards

1
Q

Garlic

A

Prevention of atherosclerosis

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2
Q

Ginkgo

A

Cognitive decline & dementia, vertigo/tinnitus, peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAOD)

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3
Q

Onion

A

prevention of age-related vascular changes

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4
Q

Oat Bran

A

Reduce total cholesterol

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5
Q

Guar Gum

A

Lower cholesterol

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6
Q

Red Yeast Rice

A

Lowering cholesterol

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7
Q

Aloe vera

A

Wound healing

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8
Q

Calendula

A

Inflammation of oral and pharyngeal mucosa, externally for wounds and ulcers

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9
Q

Chamomile

A

Inflammation of skin or mucous membranes, bacterial diseases of skin, mouth or gums, irritation/inflammation of respiratory tract, diseases of anogenital region.

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10
Q

Comfrey

A

Wound healing

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11
Q

Witch Hazel

A

Hemorrhoids, mild skin injuries, varicose veins, Local inflammation, cutaneous hyperemia

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12
Q

Tea Tree oil

A

Cuts, burns, insect bites. Antibacterial & antifungal

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13
Q

Evening primrose oil

A

Neurodermatitis, atopic dermatitis, atopic eczema (PMS and breast pain- “not strong enough for any condition”)

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14
Q

Arnica

A

Anti-inflammatory –external for hematomas, sprains, bruises, contusions, edema from fracture, rheumatic arthritis

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15
Q

Bromelain

A

Acute post-operative and post-traumatic swelling, esp. of sinuses.

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16
Q

Boswellia (Frankincense)

A

ulcerative colitis, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis (none strong)

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17
Q

Butterbur

A

migraine

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18
Q

Capsicum

A

Painful muscle spasms, neuropathy pain, rheumatic complaints, pruritis

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19
Q

Devils Claw

A

Anorexia, indigestion, degenerative musculoskeletal disorders

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20
Q

Feverfew

A

Migraine prevention

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21
Q

Willow Bark

A

Febrile diseases, rheumatic complaints, headache, pain

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22
Q

Hops

A

Restlessness, sleep disturbance, tonic, diuretic, aromatic bitter, calmative

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23
Q

Kava

A

Anxiety

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24
Q

Lavender

A

Relaxing, sedative. Calm CNS, anxiety, anticonvulsant, antimicrobial, sleep

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25
Lemon Balm
nervous sleep disorders and functional GI complaints, No strong evidence
26
Passion Flower
nervous unrest
27
St. John’s Wort
Mild-moderate depression. Needs “several weeks” to see impact
28
Valerian
Sleep problems, restlessness, chronic insomnia, overall mood.
29
Wormwood, Aka absinthe
GI bitters (small doses), poor appetite, dyspeptic complaints, biliary dyskinesia, malaria & hepatitis
30
Butcher’s Broom
Traditional use for heart support
31
Foxglove
Heart insufficiency (no longer used)
32
Hawthorn
Cardioprotective, Better survival of ischemia. Positively inotropic, stabilize heart rhythm, lowers high blood pressure.
33
Horse Chestnut
Reduce leg edema, chronic venous insufficiency
34
Caraway
Bloating, gas
35
German Chamomile (GI-related)
“no longer has a role in treatment of chronic gastritis, Crohn’s, or ulcerative colitis”
36
Ginger
dyspeptic complaints, travel sickness
37
Licorice
Gastric inflammation, topical for itching
38
Peppermint
Prevent colonic spasms, relax esophageal sphincter, IBS , colicky pain
39
Turmeric
Functional dyspepsia, irritable bowel, dysfunction of lower biliary tract
40
Buckthorn
Constipation - stimulant laxative
41
Castor
Constipation, bile stimulant
42
Black Tea
Reducing diarrhea
43
Flax/ Linseed
constipation
44
Milk Thistle
“Dyspeptic complaints,” “toxic liver damage,” support for chronic liver disease and cirrhosis
45
Psyllium
constipation - bulking and mucilaginous
46
Brewer’s yeast
Anti-diarrheal –traveler’s or gavage feeding. “loss of appetite, acne, furunculosis”
47
Senna
Constipation- stimulant laxative
48
Marshmallow
Cough, sore throat
49
Meadowsweet
Support colds
50
Pelargonium
Respiratory tract infections
51
Black Cohosh
Menopausal complaints
52
Chasteberry
PMS, infertility
53
Nettle
Difficulty in urination in benign prostatic hyperplasia. Diuretic, joint ailments
54
Pumpkin seeds
Irritable bladder, micturition problems of BPH
55
Pygeum
Bladder and urinary remedy
56
Saw Palmetto
“urination problems in benign prostatic hyperplasia stages I and II”
57
Bearberry
No single herb studies. Inflammation of urinary tract
58
American Ginseng
Adaptogen, stress management
59
Asian Ginseng
Comm E: “tonic for invigoration and fortification in times of fatigue and debility, for declining capacity for work and concentration,” convalescence
60
Siberian Ginseng
Comm E: “tonic for invigoration and fortification in times of fatigue and debility, for declining capacity for work and concentration,” convalescence
61
Ashwagandha (aka Indian ginseng)
Anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, antistress, antioxidant, immunomodulatory, RBC support
62
Astralagus
Adaptogen. Use based on folklore
63
Cat’s Claw
Folk remedy-variety. Adaptogen
64
Cordyceps
adaptogen
65
Echinacea, which uses root extracts
Immune stimulant for upper respiratory infection, reducing recurrent infections
66
Echinacea, which uses juice of aerial parts
Support for colds and chronic infection of respiratory and lower urinary tracts
67
European mistletoe
“Degenerative joint inflammation… palliative therapy for malignant tumors”
68
Goldenseal
Traveler’s diarrhea
69
Gotu kola
Immune support
70
Grape seed
Antiox, chronic venous insufficiency, reduce cancer risk, capillary fragility. ADHD, eyes, arthritis-need research
71
Rhodiola
Adaptogen
72
Elder
Prevention of respiratory disease
73
Ephedra
Mild airway disease
74
Eucalyptus
Breathe easier, colds, congestion, cough (upper respiratory infections)
75
Ivy Leaf
Chronic inflammatory bronchial disease, runny nose, upper respiratory condition with lots of mucous
76
Linden
Respiratory dysfunction