Color in Light

Question 1

How colored light is obtained:

a) Placing a ________ before a _____ light.
b) __________

Answer 1

transparency, white

Painted bulbs

Question 2

Inefficiency of color filters:

a) Much of the wattage of a white bulb is _____ (______) in passing through a coloring agent.

Answer 2

lost, absorbed

Question 3

Inefficiency of color filters:
Selective trasmission and absorption
a) Vivid hues-_________ only a small percentage of the light and _______ the rest.

Answer 3

Transmit, absorbs

Question 4

Inefficiency of color filters:
Selective transmission and absorption
b) Pale tint (________ colors)- Transmit a ________ percentage of the light.

Answer 4

unsaturated

greater

Question 5

Effect of incandescent (white) light on cosmetics and the environment.

a) Is high in ________.
b) Is _______ to most cosmetic colors.

Answer 5

yellow

favorable

Question 6

Effect off incandescent (white) light on cosmetics and the environment:

c) When compared to fluorescent light, the white bulb is better for highlighting:
1) ___________
2) _________ of caskets

Answer 6

Fabric textures

Wood grains

Question 7

Effect of incandescent (white) light on cosmetics and the environment.
d) Incandescent lamps have a __________ lacking in fluorescent lamps.

Answer 7

downward thrust

Question 8

Effect of fluorescent light:

a) Give more illumination but lacks the downward “thrust” of incandescent bulbs.
b) The color of some objects they illuminate appear _____ and ______.

Answer 8

dull, faded

Question 9

Effect of fluorescent bulbs:

c) Is high in ______ and ______ and lacking in adequate red.

Answer 9

green, blue

Question 10

Measurements of colored light (__________)

a) _____
b) _____
c) _____

Answer 10

3 Dimensions
Hue
Brightness
Saturation

Question 11

Hue-the _____ of the chromatic color measurable in ______.

Answer 11

name, microns

Question 12

Saturation:

1) ______________________
2) ______________________

Answer 12

Fully Saturated Color

Unsaturated Color

Question 13

Fully saturated color: the hue is ___ and ___.

a) ________________

Answer 13

pure, vivid

Complementary hues

Question 14

Brightness: (_____________)

Dependent on the ______ of illumination passing through a ______ media.

Answer 14

Brilliance (NBE term)

quality, color

Question 15

Saturation:

2) Unsaturated color: Results when there is an _____ of one of the ___________ and very little of the other.
example: PINK-is a large amount of red with a small quantity of its complement.

Answer 15

excess, complements

Question 16

Methods of mixing colored light:

a) __________
b) __________

Answer 16

additive

subtractive

Question 17

Methods of mixing colored light:

Additive: Wave lengths _____ together upon the ______.

Answer 17

add, surface

Question 18

Methods of mixing colored light:
Additive
1) White light can be produce by the mixture of the three _________ hues.

Answer 18

primary

Question 19

Methods of mixing colored light: 
Additive
2) Primary hues 
a) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
b) Correct mixture of these primary hues can form \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.

Answer 19

red, green, blue

every other hue

Question 20

Methods of mixing color light:
Additive
3) Secondary hues
a) ________________________________

Answer 20

yellow, blue-green, magenta

Question 21

Methods of mixing color light:
Additive
3) Secondary hues
b) Are made by projection of _____ strengths of pairs of primary hues.

Answer 21

equal

Question 22

Methods of mixing color light:
Additive
3) Secondary hues
c) Secondary hues of the additive method are the ________ hues of the _________ method.

Answer 22

primary, subtractive

Question 23

Methods of mixing color light:
Additive
4) Complements
a) ______ mixtures produce _________.

Answer 23

Equal, white

Question 24

Methods of mixing color light:
Subtractive-
Involves the ___________ (diminishing) of the wave lengths of light.

Answer 24

diminution

Question 25

Methods of mixing color light: Subtractive- 1) Reduction can be gradually extended to a point where a complete ________ ( absence of any ________) results.

Answer 25

blackout, illumination

Question 26

Methods of mixing color light: Subtractive- 2) Application- One __________ with two or more ______.

Answer 26

light source, filters

Question 27

``` Methods of mixing color light: Subtractive- 3) Primary Hues: a) _______________________________ b) They are the ________ hues of the __________________. ```

Answer 27

yellow, blue-green, magenta | secondary, additive method

Question 28

Effect of colored lighting on colored objects: a) ______________ b) ______________ c) ______________

Answer 28

Emphasis Absorption Conversion

Question 29

Effect of colored lighting on colored objects: | a) Emphasis: The hue of an object appears more _______ when seen under the same _____________________.

Answer 29

vivid, hue of illumination

Question 30

Effect of colored lighting on colored objects: b) Absorption: When two _________ or _________ of the same hue are preset ( and the same hue in _________ strikes them) the larger area appears more _______ while the smaller, more __________.

Answer 30

values, intensities, illumination, vivid, washed out

Question 31

Effect of colored lighting on colored objects: c) Conversion: If the hue of an object and the illumination _____, the color of the object will either be ________ into a different color or be ______________

Answer 31

differ, converted, obliterated (destroyed)

Question 32

Types of Illumination: a) ____________ (____________) b) _____________ c) _____________ (____________)

Answer 32

Point lighting, direct lighting Semi-diffused lighting Diffused lighting, flat lighting

Question 33

``` Types of Illumination: Point Lighting (_________)-Refers to the movement of light ____ in a _________ line from the _____ source. ```

Answer 33

direct lighting, rays, straight, light

Question 34

``` Types of Illumination: Point Lighting (__________) 1) Creates __________ shadows. 2) ____________ the contrasts of light and dark areas. 3) Emphasizes ______________. ```

Answer 34

direct lighting sharp Intensifies surface detail

Question 35

``` Types of Illumination: Point Lighting (__________) 4) Supplied by: a) _____________ b) _____________ c) _____________ d) _____________ e) _____________ f) ______________ ```

Answer 35

``` incandescent lights (contains filaments) flood lights or spot lights chandeliers wall pendants or scones panel lights luminous light boxes ```

Question 36

Types of Illumination: Semi-diffused lighting- by placing a diffusing apparatus upon a _______ light, the light rays bounce against it and the direct path is _____________ to become semi-diffused.

Answer 36

point, altered

Question 37

Types of Illumination: Semi-diffused lighting 1) __________ the contrasts of light and dark ares. 2) The cast shadow is ________ discernible.

Answer 37

Modifies | barely

Question 38

Types of Illumination: | Diffused Lighting- (_____________)- The light rays are ____________ in all directions from the light source,

Answer 38

flat lighting, scattered

Question 39

Types of Illumination: Diffused Lighting 1) Is generally identified as ________ lighting such as when light is _______ off the ceiling or walls.

Answer 39

indirect, bounced

Question 40

``` Types of Illumination: Diffused Lighting 2) Equally Illuminates a) _________ contrast between light and dark areas. b) No "____" shadow cast. ```

Answer 40

Little | real

Question 41

Lighting Fixtures a) ________________ b) ________________ c) ________________ d) ________________ e) ________________ f) ________________ g) ________________ h) ________________ i) _________________

Answer 41

``` Torchiere Lighting Cove Lighting Alcove Lighting Trough Lighting Dome Lighting Flood (or spot) Lighting Chandelier, Candelabra and Candle Lighting Table and Floor Lamp Lighting Casket-Lamp Lighting ```

Question 42

Lighting Fixtures: Torchiere Lighting-Floor lamps used for ______ settings (2 types) a) _____________ b) _____________

Answer 42

funeral Totally Indirect Semi-Indirect

Question 43

Lighting Fixtures: Torchiere Lighting Totally Indirect: The bowl is _________ causing all the light rays to be thrown toward the ceiling then reflected downward into completely _________ (flat) lighting.

Answer 43

opaque, diffused

Question 44

Lighting Fixtures: Torchiere Lighting Totally Indirect: a) Lighting is _______ on the viewers eyes. b) Natural shadows of the face are ____________.

Answer 44

easy | diminished

Question 45

Lighting Fixtures: Torchiere Lighting Semi-Indirect-The bowl is __________ allowing the transmission of ______ and _______ rays.

Answer 45

translucent, direct, indirect

Question 46

Lighting Fixtures: Torchiere Lighting Semi-Indirect a) Indirect rays greatly ______ the direct ones. b) Direct rays from the two torchieres at the casket may: i) _________ normally shadowed areas. ii) Cause a cast shadow if ________ located.

Answer 46

excede Subdue poorly

Question 47

Lighting Fixtures: | Cove Lighting-A concave ______ fixture extending around the _____ of the room interior, several feet from the _______.

Answer 47

boxlike, walls, ceiling

Question 48

Lighting Fixtures: Cove Lighting 1) Types of lamps: _______________________ 2) Direction of illumination - __________ 3) Type of Illumination- __________________________________

Answer 48

incandescent or fluorescent, upward, diffused area of illumination

Question 49

Lighting Fixtures: Alcove Lighting 1) Alcove- A ______ in the wall for the casket.

Answer 49

recess

Question 50

Lighting Fixtures: Alcove Lighting 2) Location of lighting- Behind the ___ and ____ walls 3) Illumination- Many ______ may be used.

Answer 50

top, side | variations

Question 51

Lighting Fixtures: Trough Lighting- A ______________ receptacle with a reflecting surface within. 1) Usually available with three series of colored or uncolored incandescent lamps alternated.

Answer 51

long, narrow

Question 52

``` Lighting Fixtures: Trough Lighting 2) Some fixtures have _______ attached. 3) Location-Hidden behind a _______ joist or _______. 4) Used for _____ illumination. ```

Answer 52

transparencies ceiling, arch direct

Question 53

Lighting Fixtures: Dome Lighting 1) Large luminous light fixture- usually _________ lighting 2) Location- Mounted on the _______ or recessed so it is level with the ceiling

Answer 53

fluorescent | ceiling

Question 54

Lighting Fixtures: Dome Lighting 3) Used for ______ Illumination. 4) Plastic Shield- ________ the light.

Answer 54

direct | diffuses

Question 55

Lighting Fixtures: Flood (or spot) lighting 1) Type of bulb: ______________ 2) Accent Lights-Used to illuminate the _______ or ___________________.

Answer 55

incandescent | casket, floral arrangements

Question 56

Lighting Fixtures: Chandelier, Candelabra and Candle Lighting 1) Chandelier- A ________ lamp, providing _________________ incandescent illumination.

Answer 56

hanging, semi-diffused

Question 57

Lighting Fixtures: | 2) Candelabra- Because of their _______ there is usually ___________.

Answer 57

location, no effect

Question 58

Lighting Fixtures: | 3) Candle Lighting: When _____ to the casket, it may __________ the deceased.

Answer 58

close, illuminate

Question 59

Lighting Fixtures: Table and Floor Lamp Lighting 1) Illumination:____________________ 2) Need ___________ lighting

Answer 59

direct and indirect | supplementary

Question 60

Lighting Fixtures: Casket-Lamp Lighting 1) Hung on the _____________________ 2) Illumination- Creates ________.

Answer 60

open lid of the casket | shadows

Question 61

Fully Saturated Color a) Complementary hues-When ___ complementary hues are both directed toward the same surface the wave lengths ____ to form _____ light.

Answer 61

2, mix, white