COM 107 CH 1 Flashcards

(30 cards)

0
Q

Culture

A

Symbols of expression that individuals, groups and societies use to make sense of daily life and articulate their values

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1
Q

Communication

A

The creation and use of symbol systems that convey information and meaning

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2
Q

Mass Media

A

The cultural industries that produce and distribute songs, novels, Tv shows, newspapers, movies, video games, Internet services and other cultural products to large numbers of people

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3
Q

Mass Communication

A

The process of designing cultural messages and stories and delivering them to large and diverse audiences though media channels as old and distinctive as the printed book and as new and converged as the internet

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4
Q

Digital Communication

A

Images, text, and sounds are converted (encoded) into electronic signals that are then reassembled as a precise reproduction of a TV picture, a magazine article, a song, or telephone voice

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5
Q

Bloggers

A

People who post commentary on cultural, personal and political opinion based on Websites

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6
Q

Social Media

A

Digital applications that allow people from all over the world to have ongoing online conversations, share stories and interests, and generate their own media content

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7
Q

Media Convergence

A

The changes currently occurring in media content and within media companies

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8
Q

Cross Platform

A

A business model that involves consolidating various media holdings, such as cable connections, phone services, television transmissions and Internet access under one corporate umbrella

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9
Q

Senders

A

Authors, producers, and organizations

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10
Q

Messages

A

Programs, texts, images, sounds and ads

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11
Q

Mass Media Channels

A

Newspapers, books, magazines, radio, television, or the Internet

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12
Q

Receivers

A

Readers, viewers, and consumers

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13
Q

Gatekeepers

A

News editors, executive producers, and other media managers

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14
Q

Feedback

A

Citizens and consumers return messages to senders or gatekeepers through letters-to-the-editor, phone calls, emails, Web postings, or talk shows

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15
Q

Selective Exposure

A

Seek messages and produce meanings that correspond to their own cultural beliefs, values and interests

16
Q

Narrative

17
Q

High Culture

A

Ballet, the symphony, art museums and classic literature

18
Q

Low Culture

A

Soap operas, rock music, radio shock jocks, and video games; “questionable” taste, reality TV, gossip

19
Q

Modern Period

A

Industrial Revolution of the 19th century through mid twentieth; efficiency, individualism, rationalism and progress

20
Q

Progressive Era

A

A period of political and social reform that lasted roughly from the 1890’s to the 1920’s

21
Q

Postmodern Period

A

Contemporary times; mid twentieth century to today; music videos, Nike ads, shopping malls, email, blogs, iPads

22
Q

Populism

A

Appeal to the ordinary people by highlighting or even creating a conflict between “the people” and “the elite”

23
Q

Media Literacy

A

Attaining knowledge and understanding of mass media

24
Critical Process
Description, analysis, interpretation, evaluation and engagement
25
Description
Paying close attention, taking notes and researching the subject under study
26
Analysis
Discovering and focusing on significant patterns that emerge from the description stage
27
Interpretation
Asking and answering "what does that mean" and "so what" questions about one's findings
28
Evaluation
Arriving at a judgement about whether something is good, bad, or mediocre, which involves subordinating one's personal taste to the critical assessment resulting from the first three stages
29
Engagement
Taking some action that connects our critical perspective with out role as citizens to question our media institutions, adding our own voice to the process of shaping the cultural environment