Communication issues Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

define sentinel EVENT

A

unexpected occurrence (death, physical or psychological injury)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is the number 1 reason of sentinel event

A

communication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

who introduced interpersonal dimensions of health care

A

Donabedian

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

which is not a purpose of patient professional communication
A) Making treatment related info
B) creating good inter-personal relationships
C) Disregarding patient preference
D) Exchanging information

A

C) Disregarding patient preference

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the main goal of this patient-professional interaction?

A) To dictate treatment options to the patient.
B) To follow patients’ leads and understand their experiences.
C) To minimize patient input in decision-making.
D) To focus exclusively on clinical data.

A

B) To follow patients’ leads and understand their experiences.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In the context of this approach, where does the patient hold expertise?

A) In treatment protocols
B) In symptoms, preferences, and concerns
C) In medical terminology
D) In research and clinical trials

A

B) In symptoms, preferences, and concerns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Where does the professional lead in the patient-professional interaction?

A) In the patient’s emotional responses
B) In areas of their own domain of expertise, such as disease and treatment
C) In the patient’s personal life decisions
D) In holistic health approaches

A

B) In areas of their own domain of expertise, such as disease and treatment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does this approach emphasize about the patient’s role in their care?

A) Patients should always follow professional advice without question.
B) Patients are experts in their own experiences and should lead the conversation about their needs.
C) Patients should avoid discussing their preferences.
D) Patients are not knowledgeable about their symptoms.

A

A) Patients should always follow professional advice without question.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the two components of the exchange of information in a medical context?

A) Diagnosis and treatment
B) Information-giving and information-seeking
C) Symptoms and prescriptions
D) Patient history and medical records

A

B) Information-giving and information-seeking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is one of the patient’s needs when visiting the doctor?

A) To receive a prescription without discussion
B) To know and understand their condition
C) To avoid discussing symptoms
D) To minimize their concerns

A

B) To know and understand their condition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the second need patients have when visiting a doctor?

A) To feel known and understood by the doctor
B)To feel rushed during the consultation
C) To have their concerns dismissed
D) To receive immediate treatment without explanation

A

A) To feel known and understood by the doctor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What does the relative independence between the need for information and shared decision-making suggest?

A) Information and decision-making are always linked.
B) Patients may need information without wanting to make decisions.
C) Shared decision-making is unnecessary in medical care.
D) Physicians should avoid sharing information with patients.

A

B) Patients may need information without wanting to make decisions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

hat can be inferred about the role of information in the treatment process for breast cancer patients?

A) Information is unnecessary if the physician makes the decisions.
B) Patients still value information even if they prefer physicians to make choices.
C) Information leads to confusion for patients.
D) Patients want to make decisions without any information

A

B) Patients still value information even if they prefer physicians to make choices.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which of the following statements best describes instrumental behaviors in a clinical setting?

A) They focus on building a personal relationship between the physician and the patient.

B) They are primarily concerned with the socio-emotional aspects of patient care.

C) They emphasize emotional support and understanding patients’ feelings.

D) They involve technical skills used for problem-solving and expert consultation.

A

D) They involve technical skills used for problem-solving and expert consultation.

e.g. giving info, discussing tumor size, explaining reasons for treatments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which of the following best describes affective behaviors in the doctor-patient relationship?

A) They are focused on technical skills and problem-solving methods.

B) They are aimed at establishing and maintaining a positive relationship with the patient.

C) They primarily involve discussing medical information and test results.

D) They are mostly communicated through verbal interactions.

A

B) They are aimed at establishing and maintaining a positive relationship with the patient.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is one reason it can be difficult to give cancer patients full responsibility for medical decisions?

A. Patients often lack the cognitive ability to understand medical treatments.
B. It may lead them to assume responsibility for the outcome, including potential failure of the treatment.
C. Most patients prefer to avoid any involvement in their treatment plans.
D. Doctors are legally required to make all decisions for cancer patients.

A

B. It may lead them to assume responsibility for the outcome, including potential failure of the treatment.

17
Q

According to research, what percentage of emotional communication is conveyed verbally?

A. 7%
B. 22%
C. 55%
D. 77%

18
Q

What form of communication conveys the highest percentage of emotional content?

A. Verbal expression
B. Tone of voice
C. Visual cues
D. Written communication

A

C. Visual cues

19
Q

Why might patients look for subtle cues during illness?

A. They want to challenge the physician’s authority
B. They are trained to read non-verbal language
C. They seek guidance on what to feel or think
D. They prefer to rely only on visual information

A

C. They seek guidance on what to feel or think

20
Q

What happens when a physician’s verbal and non-verbal communication are inconsistent?

A. It strengthens the physician-patient relationship
B. It is usually ignored by patients
C. It is interpreted as a lack of genuineness
D. It increases patient satisfaction

A

C. It is interpreted as a lack of genuineness

21
Q

What term refers to the unintended messages sent through non-verbal communication?

A. Emotional distortion
B. Psychological projection
C. Communication gaps
D. Non-verbal ‘leaks’

A

D. Non-verbal ‘leaks’

22
Q

Which is not one of the several universal expression:
A) Happiness
B) Disgust
C) Jealousy
D)Fear

23
Q

which defines a high contact culture:
A) stand quite close and touch on occasions (e.g. North America, North Europe)
B) great distance and avoid physical contact (e.g. Far East)
C) Stand close and frequent touching (e.g. South Europe, Middle East)

A

C) Stand close and frequent touching (e.g. South Europe, Middle East)

24
Q

How can asking personal question make patient feel that their privacy is being violated

A) speaking in a calm, non-reactive manner
B) Asking open-ended questions
C) Being eye level with the patient
D) having an aggressive, high control style

A

D) having an aggressive, high control style

25
What are signs that a physician is exerting a high physician control (and low patient control) A) integrated treatment between patient and doctor B) interrupting frequently and asking many questions C) allowing patient to lead conversation
B) interrupting frequently and asking many questions
26
Why do doctors exhibit high control behaviours A) it is taught in school B) patients need structure C) to keep tight control over interaction D) patients prefer this way
C) to keep tight control over interaction
27
What are the two languages doctors speak
Everyday language Medical Language
28
Which of the following is important when communicating with older adults? A. Speaking louder than necessary to ensure understanding B. Using simplified baby talk for better comprehension C. Sitting face-to-face and speaking clearly D. Focusing the conversation only on the caregiver or companion
C. Sitting face-to-face and speaking clearly
29
Why should background noise be minimized when speaking with older adults? A. It improves clarity and understanding during communication B. It ensures the older adult doesn’t fall asleep C. It helps avoid distractions for the caregiver D. It allows the use of non-verbal cues more effectively
A. It improves clarity and understanding during communication
30
What is a recommended way to ensure your older patient/client has understood your recommendations? A. Repeat everything slowly, word for word B. Use medical jargon to reinforce authority C. Ask them to repeat back or summarize what they understood D. Assume they understood if they nod
C. Ask them to repeat back or summarize what they understood
31
Why might some patients of immigrant backgrounds be reluctant to talk about sexual health in a second language? A. They are not interested in discussing sexual health B. They prefer written communication C. They feel embarrassed both about the topic and their language skills D. They believe it is against medical ethics
C. They feel embarrassed both about the topic and their language skills
32
What is a consequence of patients being fluent in their native language but not the local language? A. They are seen as culturally inappropriate B. They are labeled as illiterate in the healthcare setting C. They avoid health services altogether D. They demand interpreters in every session
B. They are labeled as illiterate in the healthcare setting
33
A patient unfamiliar with medical terminology asked, “What do you mean by screening?” What does this highlight? A. A need for shorter appointments B. The importance of simplified medical explanations C. The refusal to follow medical advice D. An unwillingness to engage in care
B. The importance of simplified medical explanations
34
Why might Somali women in Finland struggle with medical communication, according to the study? A. They are unwilling to trust any doctors B. They expect personal connection or “small talk” to build trust C. They require extended family in all consultations D. They only accept care from female professionals
B. They expect personal connection or “small talk” to build trust
35
What challenge may arise when male doctors treat female patients from certain cultural backgrounds? A. Female patients may feel more confident B. Appointments are often shorter C. Female patients may feel uncomfortable or avoid appointments D. There are no differences in gender dynamics
C. Female patients may feel uncomfortable or avoid appointments
36