Complete IELTS B2 Flashcards

Question

``` تغییرشکل دادن تبدیل دگرگونی change reshape ```

Answer 1

manipulate

Answer 2

generation

Answer 3

furthermore

Answer 4

eventually

Answer 5

environment

Answer 6

contemporary

Answer 7

consequences

Answer 8

to find by chance: I stumbled across this book today in a shop. He stumbled upon a familiar shape. تصادفا به چيزي برخوردن

Answer 9

to stick out; to project: His teeth protrude. ...a familiar shape protruding from the melting ice. بیرون زدن

Answer 10

mainly: ...discovered essentially intact. ذاتی

Answer 11

single; separate: Put price labels on each individual item. ...specific individual countries such as... مجزا؛ جدا

Answer 12

surprised, amazed Scientists were astonished... متحیر

Answer 13

a long, loose, sleeveless outer garment hanging from the shoulders and fastening at the neck: a waterproof cycling cape. شنل

Answer 14

fill in | پر کردن، چپاندن

Answer 15

♦ adjective 1 belonging to the earliest times: primitive stone tools. باستانی 2 simple or rough: He made a primitive boat out of some pieces of wood. ساده و زمخت

Answer 16

♦ noun a person who was a member of one's family a long time ago and from whom one is descended. جد ♦ adjective آبا و اجدادی؛ موروثی ♦ noun a line of ancestors coming down to one's parents: He is of noble ancestry. اصل و نسب؛ تبار

Answer 17

♦ verb 1 to be healthy; to grow well; to thrive: My plants are flourishing. شکفتن؛ رشد کردن 2 to be successful or active: His business is flourishing. رونق گرفتن 3 to hold or wave something as a show, threat etc : He flourished his sword. در هوا تکان دادن

Answer 18

♦ verb 1 to say `no' to (an invitation etc ); to refuse: We declined his offer of a lift. رد کردن؛ خودداری کردن 2 to become less strong or less good etc : His health has declined recently; Our profits have temporarily declined. کم شدن؛ کاهش یافتن ♦ noun a gradual lessening or worsening (of health, standards, quantity etc ): There has been a gradual decline in the birthrate. کاهش؛ زوال

Answer 19

♦ verb 1 (often with from ) to be not like or alike: Our views differ; Her house differs from mine. فرق داشتن؛ متفاوت بودن 2 to disagree (with): I think we will have to agree to differ. اختلاف نظر داشتن؛ مخالف هم بودن differed and differing have one r .

Answer 20

♦ noun a person who looks after sheep: The shepherd and his dog gathered in the sheep. چوپان ♦ verb (often with around, ~in, ~out etc ) to guide or lead carefully: He shepherded me through a maze of corridors. چوپاني كردن

Answer 21

♦ verb 1 to please greatly: I was delighted by/at the news; They were delighted to accept the invitation. خوشحال کردن؛ دلشاد کردن 2 to have or take great pleasure (from): He delights in teasing me. لذت بردن ♦ noun (something which causes) great pleasure: Peacefulness is one of the delights of country life. مایه خوشی؛ دلخوشی ♦ adjective causing delight: a delightful person/party. لذت بخش؛ دلشاد کننده ♦ adverb بطور لذت بخش

Answer 22

♦ adjective made by man; not natural; not real: artificial flowers; Did you look at the colour in artificial light or in daylight? ;artificial heart مصنوعی؛ ساختگی ♦ adverb بطور مصنوعی ``` ♦ noun تصنع artificial respiration the process of forcing air into and out of the lungs eg of a person who has almost drowned. تنفس مصنوعی ```

Answer 23

♦ noun the leather straps etc by which a horse is attached to a cart etc which it is pulling and by means of which it is controlled. افسار ♦ verb 1 to put the harness on (a horse). افسارزدن 2 to make use of (a source of power, eg a river) for some purpose, eg to produce electricity or to drive machinery: Attempts are now being made to harness the sun as a source of heat and power. مهر کردن و سود بردن

Answer 24

♦ noun 1 a sheet of strong cloth spread to catch the wind, by which a ship is driven forward. بادبان 2 a journey in a ship: a sail in his yacht; a week's sail to the island. سفر دريايي 3 an arm of a windmill. پره آسياي بادي ♦ verb 1 (of a ship) to be moved by sails: The yacht sailed away. با ابدبانهاي برافراشته حركت كردن 2 to steer or navigate a ship or boat: He sailed (the boat) to the island. كشتيباني كردن 3 to go in a ship or boat (with or without sails): I've never sailed through the Mediterranean. كشتي راندن 4 to begin a voyage: The ship sails today; My aunt sailed today. سفر دريايي آغاز كردن 5 to travel on (the sea etc ) in a ship: He sailed the North Sea. با كشتي به سفر رفتن 6 to move steadily and easily: Clouds sailed across the sky; He sailed through his exams; She sailed into the room. نرم حركت كردن ˈsailboard ♦ noun a windsurfer قايق بادي ``` ˈsailing ♦ noun the activity or sport of navigating a ship or boat that has sails: Sailing is one of his hobbies. قايقراني sailing- having a sail or sails: sailing-boat. با قايق بادي ``` ˈsailor ♦ noun a member of a ship's crew whose job is helping to sail a ship. كشتيبان in full sail with all the sails spread: The ship was in full sail. بادبانهاي برافراشته

Answer 25

آسیاب بادی

Answer 26

♦ verb 1 to separate into parts or groups: The wall divided the garden in two; The group divided into three when we got off the bus; We are divided (= We do not agree) as to where to spend our holidays. جدا کردن؛ سوا کردن 2 (with between or among ) to share: We divided the sweets between us. تقسیم کردن 3 to find out how many times one number contains another: 6 divided by 2 equals 3. تقسیم کردن؛ بخش کردن diˈviders ♦ noun plural a measuring instrument used in geometry. پرگار divisible [diˈvizəbl] ♦ adjective able to be divided: 100 is divisible by 4. بخش پذیر؛ قابل تقسیم division [diˈviʒən] ♦ noun 1 (an) act of dividing. تقسیم؛ جداسازی 2 something that separates; a dividing line: a ditch marks the division between their two fields. دیواره؛ مرز 3 a part or section (of an army etc ): He belongs to B division of the local police force. بخش؛ قسمت 4 (a) separation of thought; disagreement. اختلاف 5 the finding of how many times one number is contained in another. تقسیم divisional [diˈviʒənl] ♦ adjective of a division: The soldier contacted divisional headquarters. تقسیمی؛ توزیعی

Answer 27

وابسته به باغبانی

Answer 28

Essentially

Answer 29

individual

Answer 30

astonished

Answer 31

artificial

Answer 32

horticultural

Answer 33

وابسته به زمین و کشاورزی

Answer 34

♦ noun (the act of making) a change or a new arrangement etc : The new system in the school canteen was a welcome innovation. Technological innovations. نوآوری ˈinnovator ♦ noun مبتکر

Answer 35

آبیاری

Answer 36

♦ adjective (negative unsophisticated ) 1 (of a person) having a great deal of experience and worldly wisdom, knowledge of how to dress elegantly etc : a sophisticated young man; She has become very sophisticated since she went to live in London. خبره؛ ماهر 2 suitable for, or typical of, sophisticated people: The joke was too sophisticated for the child to understand; sophisticated clothes/hairstyles. سطح بالا 3 (of machines, processes etc ) highly-developed, elaborate and produced with a high degree of skill and knowledge: sophisticated photographic techniques; Sophisticated machinery پيشرفته؛ پيچيده

Answer 37

♦ noun 1 a number of years counting from an important point in history: the Victorian era. Industrial era. دوره؛ زمانه 2 a period of time marked by an important event or events: an era of social reform. عصر؛ دوران

Answer 38

♦ noun 1 (the force of) one object etc hitting against another: The bomb exploded on impact. ضربه 2 a strong effect or impression: The film had quite an impact on television viewers. تأ ثیر

Answer 39

♦ verb (especially of nations, races etc ) to exist side by side (especially peacefully). همزیستی کردن؛ با هم در صلح و صفا زندگی کردن co-exˈistence ♦ noun همزیستی

Answer 40

مقدماتی

Answer 41

مقدمه | معرفی رسمی

Answer 42

♦ noun 1 the quality of being of many different kinds or of being varied: There's a great deal of variety in this job. تنوع 2 a mixed collection or range: The children got a variety of toys on their birthdays; Writers can introduce these terms in a variety of ways. انواع مختلف 3 a sort or kind: They grow fourteen different varieties of rose. نوع 4 a type of mixed theatrical entertainment including dances, songs, short sketches etc : I much prefer operas to variety; (also adjective ) a variety show. واریته

Answer 43

♦ verb 1 (often with to ) to change so as to make or be better suited: He soon adjusted to his new way of life. Adjusting to a new culture. تطبیق دادن 2 to change (the position of, setting of): Adjust the setting of the alarm clock. تنظیم کردن aˈdjustable ♦ adjective able to be adjusted: This car has adjustable seats. قابل تنظیم aˈdjustment ♦ noun تنظیم

Answer 44

♦ noun a condition (time, place etc ) connected with an event: In the circumstances, I don't see what else I could have done. وضعیت؛ موقعیت

Answer 45

Verb 1. look for a specific person or thing search, seek, look for

Answer 46

♦ adverb 1 for this reason: Hence, I shall have to stay. بنابراين 2 from this time: a year hence. پس از اين 3 away from this place. از اينجا henceˈforth ♦ adverb from now on: Henceforth I shall refuse to work with him. از اين به بعد

Answer 47

noun - illustration | تصویر: image, picture, illustration, portrait, portrayal, projection

Answer 48

image, picture, illustration, portrait, portrayal, projection

Answer 49

♦ noun time which one can spend as one likes, especially when one does not have to work: I seldom have leisure to watch television. فراغت ``` ˈleisurely ♦ adjective ♦ adverb not hurrying; taking plenty of time: She had a leisurely bath. با آسودگی ```

Answer 50

♦ verb to be or become aware of (something); to understand; to realize: She perceived that he was tired. دریافتن، فهمیدن

Answer 51

♦ noun 1 understanding: I've no notion what he's talking about. انديشه 2 an uncertain belief; an idea: He has some very odd notions. Australian notions of privacy. نظريه 3 a desire for something or to do something: He had a sudden notion to visit his aunt. فکرى

Answer 52

♦ verb to feel annoyed about (something) because one thinks it is unfair, insulting etc : I resent his interference in my affairs. رنجیدن؛ بد آمدن reˈsentful ♦ adjective having or showing such a feeling of annoyance: She feels resentful that her sister married before she did. رنجیده؛ دلخور reˈsentfully ♦ adverb با دلخوری reˈsentfulness ♦ noun رنجش reˈsentment ♦ noun He has a feeling of resentment against the police after the way he was treated by them. رنجش؛ ناخشنودی

Answer 53

♦ noun an object chosen to represent an idea, a quality, a country etc : The dove is the emblem of peace. نماد؛ مظهر ˌembleˈmatic [-ˈmӕtik] ♦ adjective نمادین؛ نشانه

Answer 54

♦ verb to produce a sound like that made by heavy pieces of metal striking each other: The chains clanked. صدای دنگ یا جرنگ کردن ♦ noun such a noise: the clank of pans in the kitchen. Clanking of trucks. صدای دنگ یا جرنگ

Answer 55

♦ verb to notice or discover: She thought she could detect a smell of gas. A large percentage of the sound around us cannot be detected by the human ear. پی بردن به؛ کشف کردن deˈtective ♦ noun a person who tries to find criminals or watches suspected persons: She was questioned by detectives. کارآگاه

Answer 56

♦ adjective (of sound waves etc ) beyond the range of human hearing: ultrasonic vibrations. فرا صوتی

Answer 57

innovation

Answer 58

sophisticated

Answer 59

irrigation

Answer 60

introduction

Answer 61

circumstances

Answer 62

leisure time

Answer 63

introductory

Answer 64

ultrasonic

Answer 65

♦ noun the leather straps etc by which a horse is attached to a cart etc which it is pulling and by means of which it is controlled. افسار ♦ verb 1 to put the harness on (a horse). افسارزدن 2 to make use of (a source of power, eg a river) for some purpose, eg to produce electricity or to drive machinery: Attempts are now being made to harness the sun as a source of heat and power. مهر کردن و سود بردن

Answer 66

♦ preposition in spite of: He didn't get the job despite all his qualifications. علی رغم؛ باوجود

Answer 67

♦ noun the ability to see, understand etc clearly: a man of great perception. استنباط perˈceptive [-tiv] ♦ adjective able to see, understand etc clearly: a very perceptive man. نکته بین perˈceptively ♦ adverb ژرف نگرانه perˈceptiveness ♦ noun ژرف نگری

Answer 68

adv. ● نسبتا،تا اندازه‌ای،به نسبت a man who is relatively unimportant. آدمی که نسبتا کم اهمیت است

Answer 69

♦ verb to cause or produce: This machine generates electricity; His suggestions generated a lot of ill-feeling. تولید کردن؛ ایجاد کردن ˌgeneˈration ♦ noun 1 one stage in the descent of a family: All three generations – children, parents and grandparents – lived together quite happily. نسل 2 people born at about the same time: People of my generation all think the same way about this. نسل the generation gap ♦ noun the difference in views and the lack of understanding between younger and older people. اختلاف نسل ها ˈgenerator ♦ noun a machine which produces electricity, gas etc : The hospital has an emergency generator. ژنراتور

Answer 70

♦ noun (the act of making) a change or a new arrangement etc : The new system in the school canteen was a welcome innovation. نوآوری ˈinnovator ♦ noun مبتکر

Answer 71

♦ adjective different; of various kinds. ناهمگون؛ متنوع diˈversely ♦ adverb بطور متنوع diˈverseness ♦ noun تنوع؛ گوناگونی diˈversify [-fai] ♦ verb to make or become varied or different. گوناگون کردن؛ متنوع کردن diˈversity ♦ noun variety. تنوع؛ گوناگونی

Answer 72

♦ noun 1 a substance, especially a liquid for swallowing, that is used to treat or keep away disease or illness: a dose of medicine. دارو 2 the science of curing people who are ill, or making their suffering less (especially by means other than surgery): He is studying medicine. پزشکی medicinal [məˈdisinl] ♦ adjective 1 having the power to heal and used as a medicine: medicinal substances. شفا بخش 2 of healing: for medicinal purposes. دارويى meˈdicinally ♦ adverb با دارو

Answer 73

♦ verb to notice or discover: She thought she could detect a smell of gas. پی بردن به؛ کشف کردن deˈtective [-tiv] ♦ noun a person who tries to find criminals or watches suspected persons: She was questioned by detectives. کارآگاه

Answer 74

♦ verb 1 to change from one thing into another: He has converted his house into four separate flats; This sofa converts into a bed. تبدیل کردن یا شدن 2 to change from one religion etc to another: He was converted to Christianity. تغییر مذهب دادن [ˈkonvəːt]noun a person who has been converted to a particular religion etc : a convert to Buddhism. نو کیش ``` conˈvertible ♦ adjective that may or can be converted: a convertible sofa. قابل تبدیل ♦ noun a car with a folding or detachable top. اتومبل کروکی ``` conˌvertiˈbility ♦ noun تغییر پذیری

Answer 75

adjective - spherical کروی: spherical, globular, global, orbicular, spheral مدور: circular, round, spherical, roundish, orbicular, terete گوی مانند: globular, spherical مستدیر: circular, spherical, orbicular, rounded

Answer 76

♦ adjective (of an object or surface) curved outwards, like the surface of the eye: a convex lens. محدب؛ برجسته conˈvexity ♦ noun تحدب؛ برجستگی

Answer 77

♦ verb 1 to (cause to) go (often more widely or more thinly) over a surface: She spread honey thickly on her toast. گسترش يافتن 2 to cover (a surface with something): She spread the bread with jam. پوشاندن ``` 3 to (cause to) reach a wider area, affect a larger number of people etc : The news spread through the village very quickly. پخش كردن ``` 4 to distribute over a wide area, period of time etc : The exams were spread over a period of ten days. توزيع كردن 5 to open out: He spread the map on the table. باز كردن ♦ noun 1 the process of reaching a wider area, affecting more people etc : the spread of information/television; the spread of crime among schoolchildren. گسترش 2 something to be spread on bread etc : Have some chicken spread. غذاي خميري 3 the space or time covered (by something) or the extent of spreading: a spread of several miles. گسترش spread out 1 to extend or stretch out: The fields spread out in front of him. انتشار دادن 2 to distribute over a wide area or period of time: She spread the leaflets out on the table. توزيع كردن 3 to scatter and go in different directions, in order to cover a wider area: They spread out and began to search the entire area. پراكندن

Answer 78

♦ adjective (of an object or surface) curved inwards: Spoons are concave. مقعر؛ فرورفته conˈcavity [-ˈkӕ-] ♦ noun فرورفتگی

Answer 79

♦ noun 1 the bed of a stream or other way through which liquid can flow: a sewage channel. بستر 2 a passage of deeper water in a river, through which ships can sail. بخش ژرف رودخانه؛ لنگرگاه 3 a narrow stretch of water joining two seas: the English Channel. گذرگاه آبی؛ دریا راه 4 a means of sending or receiving information etc : We got the information through the usual channels. رسانه 5 (in television, radio etc ) a band of frequencies for sending or receiving signals: BBC Television now has two channels. کانال ♦ verb– past tense, past participle ˈchannelled , (American ) ˈchanneled – 1 to make a channel in. گذرگاه ساختن 2 to direct into a particular course: He channelled all his energies into the project. به چیز خاصی معطوف کردن

Answer 80

♦ noun 1 a long straight piece of wood, often used in ceilings. تیرچه؛ تیر 2 a ray of light etc : a beam of sunlight. باریکۀ نور؛ اشعه 3 the greatest width of a ship or boat. پهنای کشتی ♦ verb 1 to smile broadly: She beamed with delight. لبخند زدن از سر شعف 2 to send out (rays of light, radio waves etc ): This transmitter beams radio waves all over the country. به سویی پخش کردن

Answer 81

noun - application کاربرد: application, use, usage درخواست: request, application, demand, appeal, solicitation, requisition استفاده: use, usage, utilization, application, benefit, avail استعمال: usage, use, application درخواست نامه: application ضمیمه: attachment, annex, appendix, supplement, addendum, addition ممارست: practice, assiduity, application

Answer 82

noun [so·nar || 'səʊnɑr /-nɑː] method by which underwater objects are detected using transmitted and reflected sound waves; device which locates objects by means of sonar

Answer 83

♦ adjective not long; short: a brief visit; a brief account. کوتاه؛ کم ♦ noun a short statement of facts (especially in a lawsuit, of a client's case): a lawyer's brief. عبارت های کوتاهی از وقایع ♦ verb to give detailed instructions to (especially a barrister, group of soldiers etc ): The astronauts were briefed before the space mission. اطلاعات لازم را دادن ˈbriefing ♦ noun instructions and information: The pilots were given a briefing before they left. رهنمود ˈbriefly ♦ adverb He told me briefly what he knew. بطور خلاصه briefs ♦ noun plural (used especially in shops) women's pants or men's underpants: a pair of briefs. زیرشلواری کوتاه brevity [ˈbrevəti] ♦ noun shortness (of speech, writing, time etc ): He is well known for the brevity of his speeches. ایجاز ˈbriefcase ♦ noun a light case for papers, made of leather etc : a businessman's briefcase. کیف اسناد in brief in a few words: In brief, we have been successful. خلاصه

Answer 84

perception

Answer 85

relatively

Answer 86

innovation

Answer 87

فلزکاری

Answer 88

metal work

Answer 89

application

Answer 90

♦ verb 1 to break open or in pieces suddenly: The bag/balloon burst. ترکیدن؛ از هم پاشیدن 2 (with in, ~into, ~through etc ) to come or go suddenly or violently: He burst in without knocking; He burst into the room; She burst into tears. ناگهان و بدون مقدمه آمدن یا رفتن 3 (of rivers) to overflow or flood (the banks): The river has burst its banks. طغیان کردن؛ سیل زده کردن ♦ noun 1 a break or explosion: a burst in the pipes. ترکیدگی؛ انفجار ``` 2 an (often sudden and short) outbreak: a burst of applause. وقوع؛ طغیان ``` burst open to open suddenly or violently: The door burst open and she rushed in. ناگهان و با فشار باز شدن

Answer 91

مصمم: determined, resolute, decided, resolved, intent, unflinching مشخص: specific, specified, determined, distinctive, defined, distinguished معین: certain, given, specified, determined, defined, appointed

Answer 92

♦ noun speed, especially in a given direction. سرعت

Answer 93

♦ noun the order or method of doing something: They followed the usual procedure(s). شیوه؛ روش proˈcedural ♦ adjective مربوط به شیوه کار

Answer 94

♦ noun 1 a map of part of the sea. نقشۀ دریانوردی 2 a table or diagram giving information: a weather chart. نمودار؛ جدول ♦ verb 1 to make a chart of: He charted the Black Sea. نقشۀ جایی را ترسیم کردن 2 to make a table of information about: I'm charting our progress. به صورت نمودار درآوردن

Answer 95

♦ noun (abbreviation sub ) a ship that can travel under the surface of the sea. زير آبي رفتن؛ زیردریایی ♦ adjective existing, or intended for use etc , under the surface of the sea: submarine vegetation. مربوط به زير دريا

Answer 96

♦ adjective of, or using, sound waves. صوتي sonic boom a sudden loud noise heard when an aircraft which is travelling faster than the speed of sound passes overhead. صداي شكستن ديوار صوتي

Answer 97

♦ adjective 1 not deep: shallow water; a shallow pit. كم عمق 2 not able to think seriously or feel deeply: a rather shallow personality. كوته انديش ˈshallowness ♦ noun كم عمقي؛سطحي بودن ˈshallows ♦ noun plural a place where the water is shallow: There are dangerous rocks and shallows near the island. قسمتهاي كم عمق آب

Answer 98

♦ adverb (referring to something mentioned immediately before or after) in this or that way or manner: He spoke thus; Thus, he was able to finish the work quickly. بدین گونه؛ بدین ترتیب

Answer 99

♦ adjective, ♦ adverb (of ships) (stuck) on the bed of the sea etc in shallow water: Our boat ran aground. به گل نشسته

Answer 100

کرجی ماهیگیری: trawler, fisher, fisherman

Answer 101

♦ verb– past tense, past participle eˈquipped – to fit out or provide with everything needed: He was fully equipped for the journey; The school is equipped with four computers. Fishing trawlers are equipped with sonic ranging devices. مجهز کردن eˈquipment ♦ noun 1 the clothes, machines, tools etc necessary for a particular kind of work, activity etc : The mechanic could not repair the car because he did not have the right equipment; The boy could not afford the equipment necessary for mountaineering. وسایل؛ تجهیز 2 the act of equipping. مجهز سازی

Answer 102

``` ♦ adjective of, or using, sound waves. صوتي sonic boom Sonic ranging devices ``` a sudden loud noise heard when an aircraft which is travelling faster than the speed of sound passes overhead. صداي شكستن ديوار صوتي

Answer 103

The most significant modern applications lie in the field of medicine. adjective - significant قابل توجه: significant, considerable, remarkable, substantial, notable, striking مهم: important, significant, main, great, serious, substantial معنی دار: significant, meaningful, punctual عمده: major, main, chief, leading, significant, primary حاکی از: significant, representative ژرف: deep, profound, unfathomable, abysmal, important, significant noun - significant علامت: sign, mark, signal, symptom, indication, significant

Answer 104

Two primary applications are in diagnostic and surgical procedures. adjective - diagnostic تشخیصی: diagnostic وابسته به تشخیص ناخوشی: diagnostic برشناختی: diagnostic noun - diagnostic علامت بد مرض: diagnostic

Answer 105

adjective - surgical | وابسته به جراحی: surgical

Answer 106

♦ noun the order or method of doing something: They followed the usual procedure(s). شیوه؛ روش proˈcedural ♦ adjective مربوط به شیوه کار

Answer 107

``` adv. ● با میل،به دلخواه ● بی‌درنگ،بلافاصله،فورا he agreed readily بی‌درنگ موافقت کرد. ● به آسانی information can be acquired readily in a library در کتابخانه به آسانی می‌توان اطلاعات به دست آورد Ultrasound readily reflects off cells. ```

Answer 108

♦ noun 1 a blood-vessel that carries the blood from the heart through the body. شاهرگ 2 a main route of travel and transport. شاهراه arterial [aːˈtiəriəl] ♦ adjective arterial disease; arterial roads. شاهرگی؛ حیاتی

Answer 109

Determination of the effectiveness of that artery. noun - determination تعیین: determination, designation, definition, specification, nomination, fixation عزم: determination, intention, resolution, decision, purpose, impetus تصمیم: decision, intention, resolution, determination, resolve, ruling قصد: intention, intent, purpose, attempt, will, determination عزیمت: departure, going, flight, determination, intention, outgo

Answer 110

Determination of the effectiveness of that artery. تاثیر کارگری سودمندی

Answer 111

(fishing) trawler

Answer 112

significant

Answer 113

diagnostic

Answer 114

determination

Answer 115

effectiveness

Answer 116

noun - version نسخه: version, copy, prescription, issue, exemplar متن: text, context, version, textuality تفسیر: interpretation, commentary, exegesis, comment, explanation, version ترجمه: translation, version, interpretation, rendition شرح ویژه: version One version of this device...

Answer 117

♦ noun 1 a long straight piece of wood, often used in ceilings. تیرچه؛ تیر 2 a ray of light etc : a beam of sunlight. باریکۀ نور؛ اشعه 3 the greatest width of a ship or boat. پهنای کشتی ♦ verb 1 to smile broadly: She beamed with delight. لبخند زدن از سر شعف 2 to send out (rays of light, radio waves etc ): This transmitter beams radio waves all over the country. به سویی پخش کردن

Answer 118

♦ verb 1 to change (the) position or direction (of): We spent the whole evening shifting furniture around; The wind shifted to the west overnight. تغيير مكان دادن 2 to transfer: She shifted the blame on to me. انتقال دادن 3 to get rid of: This detergent shifts stains. از بين بردن ♦ noun 1 a change (of position etc ): a shift of emphasis. تغيير مكان 2 a group of people who begin work on a job when another group stop work: The night shift does the heavy work. تغيير نوبت وشيفت 3 the period during which such a group works: an eight-hour shift; (also adjective ) shift work. نوبت ؛شيفت ˈshiftless ♦ adjective inefficient, lazy, or without a set purpose: He's rather shiftless – he's had four jobs in six months. بي دست وپا ˈshiftlessness ♦ noun بي دست وپايي ˈshifty ♦ adjective looking cunning and dishonest: I don't trust him – he has a very shifty look. حيله گر ˈshiftily ♦ adverb زرنگ ˈshiftiness ♦ noun زرنگي

Answer 119

♦ verb to say what is wrong (with a sick person etc ) after making an examination; to identify (an illness etc ): The doctor diagnosed her illness as flu. تشخیص دادن بیماری ˌdiagˈnosis [-sis]– plural diagˈnoses [-siːz] – ♦ noun a conclusion reached by diagnosing: What diagnosis did the doctor make? تشخیص بیماری

Answer 120

noun chart that displays the distribution of energy at various frequencies in a sound; visual representation produced by the reflected sound waves during an ultrasound examination سونوگرافی

Answer 121

noun - fetus جنین: fetus, embryo, germ, chrysalis, afterbirth, foetus جنینی: foetus رویان: embryo, fetus, foetus

Answer 122

♦ adverb more or less, though not strictly speaking; in effect: He was virtually penniless. تقریباً؛ کمابیش

Answer 123

``` adjective - synonymous مترادف: synonymous هم معنی: synonymous, equivalent, equipollent دارای ترادف: synonymous دارای تشابه: synonymous ```

Answer 124

♦ noun choice: You have no option but to obey him. گزینه؛ انتخاب ˈoptional ♦ adjective a matter of choice: Music is optional at our school; an optional subject. انتخابی

Answer 125

♦ adjective very large: The new building is enormous; We had an enormous lunch. عظیم؛ فوق العاده eˈnormousness ♦ noun عظمت ``` eˈnormity ♦ noun 1 great wickedness. قباحت 2 hugeness. عظمت ```

Answer 126

noun - incidence وقوع: incidence, occurrence, outbreak, rede برخورد: collision, encounter, conflict, clash, incidence, meeting انتشار: diffusion, publication, propagation, dissemination, issuance, incidence شیوع مرض: incidence, morbidity تعلق واقعی مالیات: incidence مشمولیت: eligibility, incidence

Answer 127

``` conjunction - whereas در حالیکه: whereas, whilst, whiles نظر به اینکه: whereas, insomuch چون: as, since, when, whereas, insomuch در حقیقت: whereas از انجاییکه: whereas با در نظر گرفتن اینکه: whereas ```

Answer 128

noun - intensity شدت: intensity, severity, force, gravity, violence, vehemence کثرت: multiplicity, intensity, intension, exuberance سختی: hardness, hardship, difficulty, adversity, trouble, intensity قوت: strength, intensity, food, emphasis, bread, nutrition نیرومندی: intensity, virility, vigor, power, potency, force سیری: satiety, fullness, satiation, intension, bellyful, intensity

Answer 129

in a substantial manner, considerably, significantly | در واقع

Answer 130

سنگ کلیه

Answer 131

حداقل؛ کم

Answer 132

♦ adjective very great: intense heat; intense hatred. شدید inˈtensely ♦ adverb very much: I dislike that sort of behaviour intensely. به شدت؛ زیاد inˈtenseness ♦ noun شدت inˈtensity ♦ noun the quality of being intense: the intensity of the heat. شدت inˈtensive [-siv] ♦ adjective very great; showing or having great care etc : The police began an intensive search for the murderer; The hospital has just opened a new intensive care unit. شدید؛ فشرده inˈtensively ♦ adverb بطور شدید inˈtensiveness ♦ noun شدت

Answer 133

♦ noun a part of a country, the world etc : Do you know this region well?; in tropical regions. Small internal region منطقه؛ ناحیه ˈregional ♦ adjective regional variations in speech. منطقه ای؛ ناحیه ای ˈregionally ♦ adverb به طور محلی؛ در منطقه in the region of about; around; near: The cost of the new building will be somewhere in the region of $200,000. در محدوه

Answer 134

1 to make a pain, problem, or bad feeling less severe: ▪ The new road should relieve traffic congestion. ▪ The doctor gave me some pills to relieve the pain. relieve pressure/stress ▪ Yoga is good for relieving stress. relieve the monotony/boredom (of something) ▪ Cross-country skiing relieves the monotony of winter. ►see thesaurus box at reduce 2 to replace someone when they have completed their duty or when they need a rest: ▪ After 20 hours, they were relieved by another crew. 3 relieve yourself a polite expression meaning to urinate 4 formal to free a town that an enemy has surrounded

Answer 135

سرطانی

Answer 136

synonymous

Answer 137

substantially

Answer 138

kidney stone

Answer 139

verb - inhibit ممنوع کردن: inhibit, interdict, debar منع کردن: prevent, ban, forbid, prohibit, withhold, inhibit مانع شدن: barricade, prevent, hamper, exclude, hinder, stop باز داشتن و نهی کردن: inhibit از بروز احساسات جلوگیری کردن: inhibit

Answer 140

adjective - diagnostic تشخیصی: diagnostic وابسته به تشخیص ناخوشی: diagnostic برشناختی: diagnostic noun - diagnostic علامت بد مرض: diagnostic

Answer 141

♦ noun the order or method of doing something: They followed the usual procedure(s). شیوه؛ روش proˈcedural ♦ adjective مربوط به شیوه کار

Answer 142

adjective - nondestructive | غیرمخرب: nondestructive

Answer 143

♦ noun 1 a long thin instrument used by doctors to examine a wound etc . میل 2 an investigation: a police probe into illegal activities. بررسی ♦ verb 1 to investigate: He probed into her private life. وارسی کردن 2 to examine (as if) with a probe: The doctor probed the wound; He probed about in the hole with a stick. معاینه کردن

Answer 144

Adverb 1. without much difficulty; "these snakes can be identified readily" The reflect more readily... .

Answer 145

♦ noun 1 a mistake; something for which one is to blame: The accident was your fault. تقصیر 2 an imperfection; something wrong: There is a fault in this machine; a fault in his character. نقص 3 a crack in the rock surface of the earth: faults in the earth's crust. گسل ♦ verb to find fault with: I couldn't fault him / his piano-playing. مقصر دانستن ˈfaultless ♦ adjective without fault; perfect: a faultless performance. بی عیب و نقص ˈfaultlessly ♦ adverb بطور کامل ˈfaulty ♦ adjective (usually of something mechanical) not made or working correctly. ناقص؛ اشتباه at fault wrong or to blame: She was at fault. مقصر find fault with to criticize or complain of: She is always finding fault with the way he eats. ایراد گرفتن to a fault to too great an extent: She was generous to a fault. بیش از حد

Answer 146

``` adv. ● نسبتا،تا اندازه‌ای،به نسبت a man who is relatively unimportant آدمی که نسبتا کم اهمیت است relatively small structural problems ```

Answer 147

noun - corrosion a state of deterioration in metals caused by oxidation or chemical action خوردگی: corrosion زنگ: rust, corrosion زنگ زدگی: corrosion, stain فساد تدریجی: erosion, corrosion, devolution تحلیل: analysis, resolution, erosion, lysis, absorbency, corrosion

Answer 148

♦ verb to join (pieces of metal) by pressure, often using heat, electricity etc . جوش دادن ♦ noun a joint made by welding. جوش كاري ˈwelder ♦ noun جوش كار

Answer 149

noun - uniformity یکنواختی: uniformity, monotony, tedium یکسانی: equality, uniformity, assimilation یکریختی: uniformity متحدالشکلی: uniformity

Answer 150

♦ verb 1 to (cause to) flow in a stream: She poured the milk into a bowl; Water poured down the wall; People were pouring out of the factory. ریختن 2 (only with it as subject ) to rain heavily: It was pouring this morning. شر شر باریدن poured concrete

Answer 151

♦ noun 1 great tiredness (caused especially by hard work or effort): He was suffering from fatigue. metal fatigue خستگی 2 (especially in metals) weakness caused by continual use: metal fatigue. فرسودگی faˈtigued ♦ adjective made very tired: She was fatigued by the constant questioning. خسته

Answer 152

♦ noun a tool or instrument: kitchen/garden implements. ابزار

Answer 153

adjective - widespread گسترده: widespread, palmate, perfect, splay, far-reaching, wide-spreading the most widespread use of high-energy ultrasound شایع: prevalent, rampant, widespread, rife, publicized, current متداول: common, popular, usual, current, prevalent, widespread همه جا منتشر: widespread

Answer 154

♦ verb 1 to make (a hole) with a drill: He drilled holes in the wood; to drill for oil. سوراخ کردن 2 (of soldiers etc ) to exercise or be exercised: The soldiers drilled every morning. تمرین دادن ♦ noun 1 a tool for making holes: a hand-drill; an electric drill. مته 2 exercise or practice, especially of soldiers: We do half-an-hour of drill after tea. تمرین

Answer 155

♦ adverb more or less, though not strictly speaking; in effect: He was virtually penniless. تقریباً؛ کمابیش

Answer 156

♦ noun (a) settlement of differences in which each side gives up something it has previously demanded: We argued for a long time but finally arrived at a compromise. مصالحه؛ سازش

Answer 157

♦ noun honesty: He is a man of absolute integrity. صداقت

Answer 158

adverb | continuously; firmly, in a steadfast manner; faithfully

Answer 159

diagnostic

Answer 160

nondestructive

Answer 161

relatively

Answer 162

uniformity

Answer 163

widespread

Answer 164

compromise

Answer 165

constantly

Complete IELTS B2 Flashcards

(291 cards)