Compre pt 2 Flashcards

(80 cards)

1
Q

What is the title of Virginia Henderson’s theory

A

Nursing needs theory

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2
Q

Goal of Henderson’s need theory

A

To assist individuals to help then gain independence

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3
Q

Whose theory is this: emphasis on basic human needs and hiw nurses assist in those needs

A

Henderson - needs theory

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4
Q

Virginia Henderson is also known as

3 answers

A

“The nightingale of modern nursing”
“Modern day Mother of nursing”
“20th century Florence nightingale”

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5
Q

Who stated “the unique function of the nurse is to assist individual, sick or well, … that he would perform unaided if he had the necessary strength, wil or knowledge”

A

Henderson

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6
Q

Tip: “strength, will, knowledge”

A

Henderson’s definition of nursing.

Always yan lumalabas sa definition niya ng nursing

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7
Q

Whose theory said “nurses care for patients until they can care for themselves once again”

A

Henderson

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8
Q

Whose theory said “patients desire to return to health”

A

Henderson

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9
Q

Whose theory said “nurses are willing to serve and devote themselves to the patient day and night”

A

Henderson

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10
Q

Whose theory said “mind and body are inseparable and interrelated”

A

Henderson

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11
Q

How many components of basic nursing care (fundamental needs) are there according to henderson

A

14

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12
Q

Tip: pag may word na si patient ay “independent”

May other hints din na “individualize” but look at the sentence na lang din

A

Henderson

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13
Q

T or F

According to henderson, nurses TEMPORARILY assist an individual

A

T

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14
Q

METAPARADIGM

“Assist individuals, sick or well, to be independent”

A

Nursing

(Henderson)

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15
Q

METAPARADIGM

individuals have basic needs and require assistance to achieve health and independence; needs nursing care but does not limit nursing to illness care

A

Person

(Henderson)

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16
Q

METAPARADIGM

ability to perform activities without any aid

A

Health

(Henderson)

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17
Q

METAPARADIGM

everything that is outside of the patient but connected to the patient; support the 14 fundamental needs

A

Environment

(Henderson)

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18
Q

Theory that focuses on assisting patients maintain, recover health or achieve peaceful health

A

Henderson’s need theory

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19
Q

What is Faye Abdellah’s theory

A

21 nursing problems

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20
Q

Whose theory did abdellah use to classify nursing problems

A

Henderson’s basic human needs

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21
Q

Whose theory was used to develop nursing care model, used for planning staffing patterns in clinical setting

A

Abdellah’s 21 nursing problems

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22
Q

Whose theory included nursing care model

A

Abdellah

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23
Q

By grouping the patients according to similar _____ rather than diagnoses

A

Needs

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24
Q

Why abdellah vowed to be a nurse

A

She witnessed German airship explosion

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25
Context clues “Nursing care” “Nursing care plan” “Nursing care model”
Abdellah
26
Whose definition of nursing is this: “Nursing is based on an art and science that mould the attitudes, intellectual competencies and technical skills … to help people cope with their health needs”
Abdellah
27
T or F Abdellah’s work is based on problem solving method
T
28
In 21 nursing problems, how many steps are there to identify problems
10
29
In 21 nursing problems, how many nursing skills used to develop a treatment typology
11
30
METAPARADIGM recipients of nursing. Have physical, emotional and social needs
Person (abdellah)
31
METAPARADIGM dynamic pattern of functioning whereby there is a continued interaction with the internal and external forces
Health (abdellah)
32
Under abdellah’s theory, what is the meaning of “overt”
Apparent condition
33
Under abdellah’s theory, what is the meaning of “covert”
Hidden or concealed condtion
34
What is the theory of dorothea orem
Self care deficit nursing theory
35
What a person needs to do or have done for themselves to maintain health or well being
Self care
36
Limitations involved in Meeting requirements for ongoing care and the effects that they have on the health of the person
Self care deficit
37
Whose theory is defined as “the act of assisting others in the provision and management of self-care to maintain or improve human functioning at home level of effectiveness
Orem’s self care deficit theory
38
Who published “Nursing: concepts of practice”
Orem
39
Rooted in experience and address specific events that have relevance in health and well being
Empirical knowledge
40
Previously mastered knowledge
Antecedent knowledge
41
the practice of activities that maturing and mature person initiate and perform
Self care
42
Individuals initiate and perform independently to maintain well being
Self care
43
Ability for engaging self care activity conditioned by age, developmental state, life experience, sociocultural orientation, health and available resources
Self care agency
44
Totality of self care actions
Therapeutic self-care demand
45
What affects the value of the therapeutic self care demand or self care agency
(10) Basic conditioning factors
46
Actions towards provision of self care
Self care requisites
47
Care that is provided to a person who is unable to perform the self care
Dependent- care
48
Acquired ability of a person to know and meet the therapeutic self care demands of the dependent person
Dependent-care agency
49
Dependent care provider’s agency is not adequate to meet the therapeutic self care demand of the person receiving dependent care
Dependent- care defecit
50
Summation of measures at a specific points in time … when his or her self care agency is not adequate or operational
Dependent- care demand
51
Series and sequences of deliberate practical actions of nurses … to know and meet components of patient’s self care demands
Nursing systems
52
The patient is dependent. Nurse is expected to accomplish all patient’s therapeutic self- care
Wholly compensatory system
53
Patient can meet some needs. Needs nursing assistance. Both nurse and patient engage
Partially compensatory system
54
Patient can meet self care requisites but needs assistance with decision making or knowledge to learn self care
Supportive educative system
55
METAPARADIGM Total being with universal developmental needs and capable of continuous self care
Person (orem)
56
Structurally functionally whole or sound
Health (orem)
57
An art, a helping service and a technology
Nursing (orem)
58
What is the title of betty neuman’s theory
Systems model
59
What theory is the basis for betty neuman’s theory
General system’s theory
60
Systems that are interconnected and are influenced by each other
General systems theory
61
Theory that proposes the dynamic interaction of an individual and the situation determined experienced and behavior
Gesalt theory
62
Characterized as open-systems- based perspective
Neuman’s system theory
63
Tip: “Open system” “Stressor” “Client to client”
Neuman
64
Client to client system and present nursing as a field primarily concerned with defining appropriate nursing actions in stressor related situation
Neuman’s system model
65
How many propositions did neuman identified
10
66
METAPARADIGM Concerned with the whole person; all variables affecting an individual’s response to stress
Nursing (neuman)
67
METAPARADIGM an open system in reciprocal with the environment
Person (neuman)
68
NEUMAN’s environment Intrapersonal; all interactions contained within client
Internal
69
NEUMAN’s environment Interpersonal or extrapersonal; all factors arise from outside the client
External
70
NEUMAN’s environment Unconsciously developed
Created
71
What theory is developed by Martha rogers
Science of unitary human beings
72
Central interest is what is known as opposed to what is done in practice
Science of unitary human beings
73
Constitute the fundamental unit of the living and the non living; unifying concept, and energy signifies the dynamic nature of the field
Energy field
74
Open systems holds that energy field are infinite, open and integral with one another. Human and environmental fields are continuous process
Universe of open system
75
Distinguishing characteristics of an energy field; each human field pattern is unique and is integral with the environmental field
Pattern
76
Nonlinear domain without spatial or temporal attributes; essentially a spaceless and timeless reality; infinite domain
Pandimensionality
77
METAPARADIGM Learned profession; science and art
Nursing (rogers)
78
METAPARADIGM “Irreducible, indivisible, pandimentional energy field identified by pattern and manifesting characteristics that are specific to the whole”
Person (rogers)
79
METAPARADIGM An irreducible, pandimensional energy field identified by pattern and manifesting characteristics different from those of the parts
Environment (rogers)
80
Emphasis is on human environmental field phenomena
Science of unitary human beings