Congress Test Flashcards

(44 cards)

0
Q

Members agree in advance to support each other’s bills

A

Logrolling

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1
Q

The division of legislature into 2 separate assemblies

A

Bicameral ism

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2
Q

Making additions to bills in exchange for votes

A

Earmarks

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3
Q

How does the trustee view representation?

A

What’s best for the country

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4
Q

How does the instructed delegate view representation?

A

What the constituents want

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5
Q

The role of constituents is

A

To elect congress; inform them of what they want done

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6
Q

Congress can go back and make sure their legislation is being enforced as they intended

A

Oversight

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7
Q

Powers of the house

A

Revenue bills, impeachment powers

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8
Q

Powers of senate

A

Major presidential appointments, treaties with other nations

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9
Q

Differences between house and senate?

A

House: members based on population, 2 yr terms
Senate: 2 members per state, 6 yr terms

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10
Q

Refusing to give up the floor so a bill is killed

A

Filibuster

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11
Q

Parliamentary procedure that allows senate to override a rule by majority rule

A

Nuclear option

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12
Q

What is the general makeup of congress?

A

White males with high education. And we’re once lawyers

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13
Q

How do confidantes get on the ballot?

A

Party identifiers

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14
Q

Between major elections how is voter turn out?

A

Voter turn out is very low

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15
Q

Allocation of seats in the house to each state after each census

A

Reapportionment

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16
Q

Rigging the districts so your party had majority

A

Gerrymandering

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17
Q

Drawing the boundaries of each district

A

Redistricting

18
Q

The Supreme Court has ruled that re districting must be based on…

A

Population and race can take into account but can’t be the main factor

19
Q

What are the expressed powers of congress?

A

Impose taxes, make laws, establish post offices, declare war

20
Q

Allowing congress members to send mail to their constituents for free

A

Franking privileges

21
Q

Dye average senate office on Capital Hill employs how many people?

22
Q

Are congress members usually immune from libel or slander during official duties?

23
Q

Handles bills in different policy areas

A

Standing committee

24
Formed for specific purposes and are usually temporary
Select committee
25
Consist of members from the House and the Senate
Joint committee
26
Members from both House and Senate exclusively hammer out differences between House and Senate versions of similar bills
Conference committee
27
Which committee is most important?
Conference committee
28
A discharge petition is what?
It comes from the house and the house can force a committee to give up a bill
29
The seniority system in Congress establishes what?
Who's on what committee
30
Who is most powerful in the House?
Speaker of the House
31
What is the role of the majority leader?
Schedules what bills are heard
32
What do whips do?
Figure out how each person is planning to vote
33
Which branch has more control over the agenda?
House
34
Who is the most powerful member of the Senate?
The Majority Leader
35
What is pork?
Passing bills to benefit your district
36
All money bills must come from where?
The House
37
The biggest predictor of how people will vote is
Their party affiliation
38
When a bill is referred to a committee what will the committee do?
Fix it and work out its issues
39
What does the rules committee do?
Set time limits and regulations on debate
40
What is appropriation? What is an appropriation bill?
Giving money; a bill delegating money for something specific
41
Ecknowledging that something needs to be done on a particular issue but not doing anything
Continuing resolution
42
The Speaker of the House has grown since the House has become
More partisan
43
Congress' public approval rating rarely goes above
40%