CONSENT Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

–is an agreement by a client to
accept a course of treatment
or a procedure after being
provided complete
information.

A

INFORMED CONSENT

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2
Q

2 types of Informed Consent

A

Express
implied

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3
Q

an oral or written agreement

A

EXPRESS CONSENT

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4
Q

exists
when the individual’s nonverbal
behavior indicates agreement.

A

IMPLIED CONSENT

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5
Q

“Obtaining informed consent
for specific medical and
surgical treatment is the
responsibility of the person
who is going to perform the
procedure.”

A

TRUE

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6
Q

of people
cannot provide consent:

A

Minors

Persons who are unconscious or
injured

Mentally ill persons

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7
Q

3 Major elements of informed consent:

A

given voluntarily

must be given by a client/indiv with capacity to understand

client must be given enough info to be ultimate decision maker

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8
Q

the transfer of responsibility
for the performance of an
activity from one person to
another while retaining
accountability for the
outcome.

A

DELEGATION

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9
Q

“It is important to remember
that the nurse may delegate a
task; however, the
responsibility for action or
inaction of the nurse and the
one delegated remains with the
nurse.”

A

True

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10
Q

can include
domestic violence, child abuse,
elder abuse and sexual abuse.

A

Violent behavior

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11
Q

is the absence of care
necessary to maintain the health
and safety of a vulnerable
individual such as a child or elder.

A

Neglect

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12
Q

“Nurses, in their many
roles, can not often identify
and assess cases of
violence against others.

A

False

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13
Q

“Nurses, in their many
roles, can often identify
and assess cases of
violence against others. As a result, they are often
included as

A

MANDATED
REPORTERS.

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14
Q

“when an identified
instance of injury appears to be
present and the result of abuse, neglect
or exploitation, the ____
must report the situation to the proper
authorities.”

A

mandated reporter

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15
Q

refers to a nurse whose
ability to perform the
functions of a nurse is
diminished by chemical
dependency on drugs, alcohol,
or mental illness.

A

THE IMPAIRED NURSE

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16
Q

must have sound
policies and procedures for
identifying and intervening in
situations involving a possibly
impaired nurse.”

A

“Employers

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17
Q

“The primary concern is for

A

the
protection of clients,

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18
Q

is a violation of the individual’s rights
and a form of discrimination.

A

SEXUAL HARASSMENT

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19
Q

“unwelcome sexual
advances, requests for sexual favors,
and other verbal or physical conduct of
a sexual nature.

A

SEXUAL HARASSMENT

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20
Q

“Nurse must develop
skills of _____to
deter sexual harassment
in the workplace.”

A

assertiveness

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21
Q

“The nurse’s role in legal issues
related to death is prescribed by

A

law of the region and the
policies of the health care
institution.”

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22
Q

include a variety of legal and lay
documents that allow persons to
specify aspects of care they wish to
receive should they become unable
to make or communicate their
preferences.

A

ADVANCE HEALTH CARE DIRECTIVES

23
Q

2 types of Advance Health Care
Directives

A

living will
health care proxy

24
Q

provides specific
instructions about what medical
treatment the client chooses to omit
or refuse in the event that the client
is unable to make those decisions

A

THE LIVING WILL

25
is a notarized or witnessed statement appointing someone else to manage health care treatment decisions when the client is unable to do so.
THE HEALTH CARE PROXY
26
is an examination of the body after death
AUTPOSY (Postmortem Examination)
27
the law describes under what circumstances an autopsy must be performed when death is sudden or occurs within _____of admission to a hospital
48 hours
28
during autopsy what are examined in the body
organs and tissues
29
reasons why organs and tissues are examined
to establish the exact cause of death, to learn more about a disease , to assist in the accumulation of statistical data
30
Family members that can provide consent:
Surviving spouse Adult children Parents siblings
31
“The formal determination of death, or pronouncement,
CERTIFICATE OF DEATH
32
CERTIFICATE OF DEATH must be performed by a
physician, a coroner, or a nurse.”
33
a death certificate must be made out when a
person dies
34
the death certificate is usually signed by
attending physician
35
the death certi is filed with
local health or other government offices
36
in the topic of death certificate, the family is usually given a copy to use for legal matters, such as
insurance claims.
37
this is an order for a client who are in a stage of terminal, irreversible illness or expected death”
DO-NOT-RESUSCITATE ORDERS (DNR)
38
DNR is written when client:
expressed for no resuscitation in even of cardiac arrest
39
“Many physicians are reluctant to write such an order if there is any conflict between the client and family members.”
TRUE
40
DNR order is written to indicate that the goal of treatment is a
comfortable, dignified death
41
“If it is contrary to the nurse’s personal beliefs to carry out a DNR order, the nurse should consult the ____ for a change in assignment.”
Nurse manager
42
is the act of painlessly putting to death persons suffering from incurable or distressing disease.
EUTHANASIA
43
Euthanasia is referred as
mercy killing
44
“Regardless of compassion and good intensions or moral convictions, euthanasia is legall
false. legally wrong
45
Euthanasia can lead to criminal charges of homicide or to civil lawsuit for withholding treatment or providing an unacceptable standard of care.”
True
46
is a legal inquiry into the cause or manner of a death.
INQUEST
47
inquest is conducted under:
jurisdiction of coroner/medical examiner
48
is a public official, not necessarily a physician, appointed or elected to inquire into the cause of death.
coroner
49
a physician and usually has advanced education in pathology or forensic medicine.
medical examiner
50
organ donation purposes
For medical or dental education Research Advancement of medical or dental science Therapy Transplantation
51
organ donation can be made by a provision in a:
will/ signing card-like form
52
who carries the card in the organ donation?
the person who signed it
53
may serve as witness for people consenting to donate organ.
nurse