Models of health and wellness Flashcards

1
Q

Models of health and wellness

A

Clinical
Role performance
Adaptive
Eudemonistic
Agent host environment
Health illness continua

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2
Q

In this model, the opposite of health is disease or injury.

A

clinical model

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3
Q

in this model, health is considered the state of not being sick

A

clinical model

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4
Q

With this model, people who can fulfill their roles are healthy even if they appear clinically ill.

A

role performance model

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5
Q

this is the inability to perform

A

sickness

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6
Q

in this model, Health is defined in terms of individual’s ability to fulfill societal roles, that is, to perform work.

A

Role performance model

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7
Q

in this model, health is a creative process and disease is a failure in adaptation

A

Adaptive model

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8
Q

in the adaptive model its focus is on what?

A

stability

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9
Q

who created the adaptive model

A

Sister Callista Roy adaptation model of nursing

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10
Q

in this model, Health is seen as a condition of actualization or realization of a person’s potential.

A

eudemonistic model

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11
Q

it is the apex of the fully developed personality, described by Abraham Maslow.

A

Actualization

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12
Q

in the eudemonistic model, the highest aspiration of people is

A

fulfillment and complete development

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13
Q

the agent host environment model is also called the

A

ECOLOGICAL model

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14
Q

This model is used primarily in predicting illness rather than in promoting wellness.

A

agent host environment model

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15
Q

that result from the interactions of agent, host and environment are helpful in promoting and maintaining health. this statement is under what model?

A

Agent host environment

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16
Q

what are the three dynamic interactive elements of the agenthost environment

A

Agent
Host
Environment

17
Q

any environmental factor or stressor that by its presence or absence can lead to illness or disease.

A

agent

18
Q

Person(s) who may or may not be at risk of acquiring a disease. Family history, age, lifestyle habits influence the host’s reaction.

A

Host

19
Q

all factors external to the host that may or may not predispose the person to the development of disease.

A

Environment

20
Q

this model can be used to measure a person’s perceived level of wellness.

A

Health-illness continua

21
Q

can be viewed as the opposite ends of health continuum

A

Health and illness

22
Q

what are the opposite ends of the health continuum

A

Health and disease

23
Q

Describes a health grid in which a health axis and an environmental axis intersect.
It demonstrate the interaction of the environment with the illness-wellness continuum.

A

Dunn’s highlevel wellness grid

24
Q

this model illustrates two arrows pointing in opposite directions and joined at a neutral point

A

Travis illness-wellness continuum

25
Q

in the travis illness continuum movement to the right indicates WHAT

A

increasing levels of health and well being

26
Q

in this model llife ranges from high level wellness to premature death

A

Travis illness-wellness

27
Q

in this model life can move through good health, normal health and poor health

A

HEALTH ILLNESS CONTINUA