Constitution Still Maintains Its Principles Flashcards
(6 cards)
1
Q
Weaker, federalism and a limited gov is upheld in the constitution
A
- enumerated powers of the state governments in A4
- reserved powers of the states in A10
- states have own areas of jurisdiction (tax abortion and death penalty)
- can also limit fed gov
- concurrent powers such as collecting tax
- states can stop laws being passed
- 13 states brought auctions forward seeking a declaration that the ACA was unconstitutional
- Texas senator write to Obama that he had directed his state not to accept Syrian refugees
2
Q
Federalism no longer upheld, been eroded and federal gov has too much power
A
- obama exec order DACA DAPA overrode state law enforcement to remove illegal immigrants from the country
- SCOTUS not always uphold federalism (obergefel v hodges) right to gay marriage upheld in all states
3
Q
SOP is upheld in constitution and creates requirements for bipartisanship
A
- FF aim to avoid concentration of powers in exec and a dictatorship thus ensured checks
- A1 2 3 clear enumerated powers for branches
- no overlap, must resign from one branch to join another
- complete independence no influence
- laws broad support, especially in divided polarised gov
- repeal of don’t ask don’t tell 2010 sponsored by 3 democ and 3 reps to protect LGBT members of the military
- violence against women act, all female senators voted in favour
4
Q
SOP not upheld and parties refuse bipartisanship
A
- powerful presidents can use direct authority and exec orders
- bush Guantanamo bay exec order, controversy over how prison would treat prisoners and violate human rights
- clear ideological divides which creates hurdles for legislation
- gridlock, filibustering, gerrymandering
- 1969-2016 48 years of divided government
5
Q
Checks and balances are upheld
A
- SOP no influence
- two houses of congress have equal powers, thus need 2/3 supermaj
- SCOTUS power of judicial review and power to DOI
- DOI of legislation, actions of exec and state govs, which is binding
- SC struck down parts of voting rights act 1965 (Shelby v holder)
- stuck down strict abortion laws in Texas which were requiring abortion laws to meet unethical health standards, interfering with womens right (roe)
6
Q
Checks and balances no longer upheld
A
- when presidents party has control over both houses, united gov
- 53/100 repub in senate
- 218/435 repub in house
- senate confirmed all of trumps cabinet including climate denier pompeo
- Christi noem home land Sec 59-34 vote to crackdown on immigration including serious deportation efforts, against constit