Conversions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the density of water?

A

1kg/1L, 1g/1mL, 1000kg/m^3

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2
Q

You have 1L of water; what is the mass?

A

1kg. Because 1kg/1L is the density of water

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3
Q

How many joules in a kilojoule

A

1000J = 1KJ

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4
Q

how many calories and in 1Calorie

A

1000calories = 1Calorie

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5
Q

conversion from calories to Joules

A

1 calorie = 4.184 joules

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6
Q

What is considered room temperature?

A

25 degrees Celcius

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7
Q

Density of water in kg/m^3

A

1000kg/m^3

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8
Q

conversion between mL and cm^3

A

1mL = 1cm^3

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9
Q

how many grams in a kilogram

A

1000grams in 1kilogram

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10
Q

how many centimeters in a meter

A

100cm = 1m

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11
Q

1 atm is how many Pascals

A

1 atm = 101,325Pa

or approximately 1 atm = 100,000 Pa

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12
Q

1 atm is how many mmHg

A

1 atm = 760 mmHg

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13
Q

how many torr in mmHg

A

1 torr = 1 mmHg

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14
Q

standard SI unit for length

A

meter (m)

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15
Q

Standard SI unit for time

A

Second (s)

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16
Q

Standard SI unit for temperature

A

Kelvin (K)

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17
Q

Standard SI unit for mass in physics? for chemistry?

A

kilogram (kg) physics
gram (g) chemistry

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18
Q

Standard SI unit for amount of a substance

A

Mole (mol)

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19
Q

1 mol = how many atoms

A

6.022x10^23

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20
Q

What are 6 fundamental, base, physical quantities

A

Length
Time
Distance
Mass
Temperature
Amount of Material

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21
Q

What are 6 derived physical quantities

A

Volume (lxwxh)
Speed
Velocity
Force
Work
Area

You need fundamental qualities to derive these quantities.

22
Q

how many cm in a meter

A

100cm = 1 m

23
Q

Centi has a power of? Explain what that means.

A

10^-2, you need 100 of centi to make 1 of what you want.

1/100

24
Q

Milli has a power of? Explain what that means.

A

10^-3, you need 1000 of milli to make 1 of the base unit.

1/1000

25
Deci has a power of? Explain what that means.
10^-1, you need 10 of deci to make 1 of what you want. 1/10
26
Kilogram has a power of? Explain what that means.
10^3. A kilo of anything (apples), is 1,000 of that thing (1,000 apples) kilogram is 1,000 grams
27
When you're converting a bigger unit to a smaller unit, do you multiply or divide
BIG to small multiply L to mL, m to cm
28
When you're converting a smaller unit to a bigger unit, do you multiply or divide
small to BIG divide mL to L, cm to m
29
mL = how many cm^3?
1mL=1cm^3
30
mL to cc
1mL=1cc (cubic cm)
31
m^3 to L
1m^3 = 1000L
32
m^3 to cm^3
1m^3 = 10^6 cm^3
33
1000L is equivalent to?
10^6mL 1m^3 10^6cm^3 10^6cc 10^9mm^3
34
SI unit for pressure
Pascal
35
Pascal Units
N/m^2
36
1 barr = ? Pascal
1 barr = 10^5 Pascal
37
Pa to kPa
1,000 Pa = 1kPa you need 1,000 things to make a kilo anything
38
1 atm = ? Pa
about 100,000 1atm = 1.013x10^5 Pa
39
1 atm = ?torr ?mmHg
1 atm = 760 torr and 760 mmHg
40
Every 10 meters below sea level, the atm increases by?
1 atm. The pressure increases about one atmosphere for every 10 meters of water depth.
41
1mmHG is equivalent to cmH20?
1.36cmH20
42
Standard Atmopsheric Pressure is equal to ? cmH20
1 atm = 1033 cmH20
43
What are the base units
Meter Kilogram Kelvin Liter Second Mole
44
Giga
1x10^9 G
45
Mega
1x10^6 M
46
Kilo
1x10^3 k
47
deci
1x10^-1 d
48
cent
1x10^-2 c
49
milli
1x10^-3 m
50
micro
1x10^-6 mew
51
nano
1x10^-9