cortex Flashcards

1
Q

cortex divided into

A

primary and association areas

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2
Q

primary cortex area

A

receive sensory info

execute motor task

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3
Q

association area

A

higher order processing
integrate, interepret

uni or heteromodal

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4
Q

examples primary cortical areas

A
motor area
 somatosensory
 visual
auditory
gustatory area
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5
Q

example of associate areas

A
pre motor 
somatosensory 
auditory
frontal 
pariteal / sensory
tempora
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6
Q

where is primary motor area

A

pre central gyrus of frontal lobe

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7
Q

primary motor area responsible for

A

motor output to contralateral side

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8
Q

what makes coricospical trac

A

outflow from primary motor area

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9
Q

where is supplementary motor area , premotor association area located

A

anterior to primary motor in frontal lobe

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10
Q

T/F is supplementary motor area superior or inferior

A

superior

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11
Q

supplementy motor area contains

A

motor maps for posture

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12
Q

where is somatosensory association area

A

adjacent to primary somatosensory area of parietal

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13
Q

whats somatosensory associate area do

A

interpret significance of sensory info (touch pressure proprioception)

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14
Q

primary somatosensory area where

A

post central gyrus of parietal lobe

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15
Q

wheres primary visual cortex

A

calcarine sulcus (medial occipital lobe)

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16
Q

how is primary visual cortex organized

A

retinotopically

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17
Q

fibres from upper visual field where on calcarine sulcus

A

lower

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18
Q

fibres from lower visual field where on calcarine sulcus

A

superior

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19
Q

region of highest visual acuity in retina

20
Q

where is fovea

A

near occitiapl pole

21
Q

where is visual association area

A

surround primary visual area

22
Q

whats more posterior, primary or association visual area

23
Q

where are frontal eye fields

A

supplementary motor area

24
Q

motor hand area located where

A

posterior to frontal eye field

25
T/F supplementary motor area separates frontal eye field and motor hand area
true
26
primary auditory area composed of
heschl gyri
27
where is primary auditory area
superior temporal gyrus
28
function auditory associate area
gives meaning to sound
29
primary gustatory area function
taste
30
where is primary gustatory area
insular cortex, lateral fissure
31
insular cortex function
consciousness, emotion, self awareness, cognitive function
32
Broca area where
frontal lobe | anterior to premotor association area
33
wernike area where
around lateral fissure and primary auditory area
34
function broca
production of language
35
function wernike
comprehension of language
36
what connects Broca and wernike
arcuate fasciulsu
37
arcuate fasculus allows what
produce words that make sense, under and respond
38
which hemisphere deals with important language functions
dominant
39
which hemisphere accent tone
non dominant
40
frontal associate area function
execution | memory, problem solving, planning, cognitive flexibly
41
parietal association area where
posterior to somatosensory area (post central gyrus)
42
purpose parietal association area
orienting our attention
43
temporal associate area for
link visual stimulus of face or object and meaning / identity
44
unimodal association cortex
higher order of single sensory or motor adjacent to primary or sensory area visual, auditory, somatosensory association, supplementary motor, premotor, language.
45
hetermodal association cortex
integration multi modality (sensory or motor ) frontal, parietal , temporal association areas
46
primary cortical area
specific function. primary motor and sensory area. primary areas for vision, hearing, taste, smell