CPT 209 CH4,5,6 Test Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

It is not vital to have a properly functioning power supply for a computer to work correctly.

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

All power supplies use fans to dissipate the heat created by the operation of the power supply

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Most power supplies, excluding a few early ATX power supplies, use a cooling technique called negative pressure.

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

All multimeters are equipped with red and black test leads.

All multimeters are equipped with red and black test leads.

All multimeters are equipped with red and black test leads.

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Multimeters use only one method of readout style.

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Low-cost surge suppressors are often just as useful as their more expensive counterparts.

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

There are two different types of UPS systems

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Heatsinks are essential to keeping your processor cool.

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Aluminum is the only material used for all heatsinks in computers today.

A

F

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Thermal compound should always be applied when installing a new passive or active heatsink on a processor, North or South Bridge chip, GPU, or other component.

A

T

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The two major symptoms in overloading a power supply are overheating and _______.

A

spontaneous rebooting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

To determine if the fan in a power supply has failed, you should do which of the following?

A

listen to the unit and check the blades of the fan while the power is turned on

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Typically, recent power supplies in tower-case (upright case) machines use ______ power supplies reflecting on the greater number of drives and cards that can be installed in the computer.

Typically, recent power supplies in tower-case (upright case) machines use ______ power supplies reflecting on the greater number of drives and cards that can be installed in the computer.

Typically, recent power supplies in tower-case (upright case) machines use ______ power supplies reflecting on the greater number of drives and cards that can be installed in the computer.

Typically, recent power supplies in tower-case (upright case) machines use ______ power supplies reflecting on the greater number of drives and cards that can be installed in the computer.

A

500 watt or larger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are 3 good practices on keeping the interior of your desktop well ventilated and cool?

A

Replace any slot covers.Make sure auxiliary case fans and CPU fans are working properly.Use cable ties to secure excess ribbon cable and power connectors out of the way of fans and power supply.

Question 15

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is used as a diagnostic tool to test the functionality of a defective device such as a power supply, but can also be used to test coaxial, serial, and parallel cables, as well as fuses, resistors, and batteries?

A

multimeter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is another name for a battery backup unit?

A

UPS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

what are 4 signs of a dead system with no signs of life when turned on?

A

Defects in AC power to the system
Power supply failure or misconfiguration
Temporary short circuits in internal or external components
Power supply or other component failure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is the name of the finned metal device that radiates heat away from the processor?

A

heatsink

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is an active heatsink?

A

A heatsink with a fan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What is the other name for the north bridge?

A

Memory controller hub chip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What is the other name for the south bridge?

A

I/O controller hub chip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What are the three heatsink methods used for cooling the motherboard chipset?

A

active and passive heatsinks and heat pipes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

In most recent mid-range to high-end video cards, what is used to keep the GPU and video memory cool?

A

fan shroud

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What is the biggest rear case fan you can use?

A

120mm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
_____ cooling systems are the newest way to keep your computer system from overheating?
liquid
26
The BIOS is responsible for reporting any errors that occur during the hardware initialization and tested components stage, known as POST.
T
27
The CMOS utilizes system memory, known as RAM, to store BIOS settings made by the user.
F
28
You can determine if a system needs a processor, memory, or BIOS upgrade by briefly viewing the system information display within the BIOS configuration.
T
29
Onboard devices, ports, and features can be enabled, disabled, and configured within the submenu of the integrate peripherals menu.
T
30
When exiting the BIOS configuration setup, all changes are automatically saved, allowing the system to restart.
F
31
If a fatal error occurs, a series of beep codes will continue to sound, while preventing the computer to continue the boot process.
T
32
The BIOS chip is by design manufactured to support all types of hardware, operating systems, and devices without continual upgrade.
F
33
A user must be careful when flashing the BIOS to prevent an incomplete or incorrect upgrade.
T
34
In the event of a failed BIOS flash, motherboard manufacturers have incorporated secondary BIOS in case of failure
T
35
In older motherboards, a CMOS checksum error should not occur once a user replaces the BIOS chip.
F
36
The CMOS memory located on the motherboard is often referred to as _____ memory due to its ability to store BIOS settings.
non-volatile
37
All of the following are included within the system's typical CMOS Standard Features/Settings menu except ________?
Save BIOS Configuration Settings
38
In the BIOS, the System Information page provides useful information, which can be helpful when determining whether a system needs an upgrade. Which of the following is not a piece of information provided on the menu?
Key/mouse type
39
The ______ submenu is used to adjust or determine the order in which drives are checked for bootable media.
boot sequence
40
The ACPI power management function offers many standby states that utilize different resources while in idle. Which standby state should be used most often to conserve less power?
S3/STR
41
All of the following are security features included within the system's typical BIOS dialogue menus except ________?
Advanced BIOS security lock
42
When a computer system is started, it performs a test that checks system configurations, finds irregularities or problems, and reports any errors. What is the name of this test?
POST
43
The BIOS utilizes different beep codes to depict different error types. A ______ error would indicate a serious problem with the CPU, the POST ROM, the system timer, or memory.
fatal
44
The BIOS chip creates a link between the operating system and the hardware components. Over time, hardware components become obsolete and are upgraded to meet standards. However, the new hard drive is not being recognized correctly. What could the end user perform to fix this problem?
Upgrade (flash) the BIOS
45
Some motherboard manufacturers include a ______ on the motherboard to enable write-protection and perform a flash recovery on the system's flash BIOS.
jumper
46
When exiting from the BIOS configuration setup program, the end user has the option to ______ configuration changes or ______ configuration changes. Choose two of the following.
save and discard
47
The BIOS and the setup program are stored on a ______ chip so that data cannot be modified or changed.
ROM
48
When battery loss occurs to the CMOS battery, what continues to happen to configuration settings?
Configuration settings are lost.
49
The BIOS contains a very important piece of firmware that provides support for which of the following components?
Storage devices in connection to the motherboard Configuration of cache and system memory Configuration of built-in ports Configuration of integrated features
50
RAM's main priority on the motherboard is to increase the time of transfer between the CPU, RAM, and disk drives attached.
T
51
A hard disk can be used as a slow substitute if the installed amount of RAM is not large enough to withstand the contents.
T
52
Constant electricity is required for motherboards that utilize the Static RAM memory module to periodically refresh its contents.
F
53
Parity checking is available and supported by all types of memory modules and motherboards.
F
54
All desktops provide support for ECC and should be enabled or disabled through the system BIOS.
F
55
Systems with ECC memory module support use the same type of memory chips used by standard modules.
T
56
On systems that use SIMMs, the term "double-sided" refers to a module that has two conventional SIMMs in one.
T
57
A majority of newer systems allow for differences in memory timing.
T
58
SIMM modules are designed to be installed in either direction, elevating the possibility of installing the modules backward.
F
59
Disabling parity checking within the system BIOS allows the use of parity and non-parity memory to be used.
T
60
Which memory module utilizes the fast-page mode (FPM) and extended data-out (EDO) variations?
DRAM
61
What memory module has a different pinout on each side?
DIMM
62
rror Correcting Code memory allows for the system to correct ______ errors.
single-bit
63
What are the two mostly commonly found types of metals used for contacts on SIMMs?
gold and tin
64
All of the following will generate a parity error except ________?
Memory module/chip dedicated to support parity
65
What memory module has the ability to perform two transfers per clock cycle?
DDR-SDRAM
66
Each of the following can be performed to determine which memory module is affected by memory size errors except ________?
Running CheckIt within the system BIOS setup.
67
Which of the following operating systems utilize the swap file?
Windows 9x, Mac OS X, Linux
68
Empty RIMM sockets must be occupied by a ______ to properly terminate electrical signals on the motherboard.
Continuity module
69
Dual inline memory modules are available in all of the following pin sizes except for ________?
268-pin
70
What type of memory module is most likely found in systems with space restrictions and requires a smaller alternative to a DIMM?
SODIMM
71
A _____ memory module contains a specialized chip to help the system remain stable when large amounts of memory are installed. This specialized chip acts as a buffer, which slightly slows down memory access.
Registered
72
What type of memory treats two matching modules as a single unit?
dual-channel
73
A RAM tester can be used to test all of the following options except ________?
detects current stability