Cranial and paraspinal nerve tumours Flashcards

1
Q

Which is the most common cranial/paraspinal nerve tumour?

A

Schwannoma

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2
Q

What are the 7 types of cranial and paraspinal nerve tumours in WHO CNS5?

A

*Schwannoma
*Neurofibroma
*Perineurinoma
* Hybrid nerve sheat tumour
* Malignant melanotic nerve sheath tumour
*Malignant peipheral nerve sheat tumour
* Cauda equina neuroendocrine tumour (previously paraganglioma)

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3
Q

What is a non WHO name of intracranial schwannomas?

A

neurinomas

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4
Q

How many % of (all ages) intracranial tumors are intracranial schwannomas?

A

6-8%

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5
Q

What is the most common location for intracranial schwannomas?

A

the vestibular division of the vestibulochoclear cranial nerve.

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6
Q

What syndrome is associated to multiple schwannomas?

A

NF2

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7
Q

Friom which two cranial nerve cannot schwannomas arrise and why?

A
  • olfactory nerve
  • optic nerve

Because the lack sheaths composed of Schwann cells.

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8
Q

What 4 CN are the most common for schwannomas?

A

1- vestibular portion of the vestibulochoclear nerve.
2. Trigeminal nerve
3. facial nerve
4. All the cranial nerves of the jugular foramen= IX, X o XI.

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