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Interpreting in Immigration Court > Criminal Terminology Pag 26 PRIMERA PARTE (Libro) > Flashcards

Criminal Terminology Pag 26 PRIMERA PARTE (Libro) Flashcards

1
Q

Accomplice:

A

Cómplice.

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2
Q

Acquittal:

A

Absolución, exoneración.

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3
Q

> Admitted into Evidence:

A

Aceptado como prueba.

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4
Q

Adverse Party:

A

Parte hostil, parte contraria.

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5
Q

Adverse Witness:

A

Testigo hostil, testigo desfavorable.

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6
Q

Affiant:

A

Declarante, deponente.

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7
Q

> Affidavit

A

Declaración jurada por escrito.

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8
Q

Affirmative defense:

A

Defensa de fondo.

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9
Q

Aforementioned:

A

Susodicho.

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10
Q

Aforesaid:

A

Antedicho.

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11
Q

Aforethought:

A

Premeditación.

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12
Q

Aggravating circumstances:

A

Circunstancias agravantes, modalidades agravantes.

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13
Q

Aider and abettor:

A

Auxiliador e incitador.

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14
Q

Alibi:

A

Coartada.

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15
Q

Allegation:

A

Presunción.

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16
Q

Alleviate:

A

Mitigar, atenuar.

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17
Q

Allow time (to):

A

Conceder una prórroga.

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18
Q

Alternate:

A

Suplente.

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19
Q

Alternate Juror:

A

Jurado suplente.

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20
Q

Alternatives to Imprisonment:

A

Medidas sustitutivas de reclusión.

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21
Q

Amnesty:

A

Amnistía.

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22
Q

Answer to a Charge (to):

A

Descargo.

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23
Q

Answer to Interrogatories (to):

A

Absolución de posiciones.

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24
Q

Appeal:

A

Apelación.

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25
Q

Appearance:

A

Comparecencia.

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26
Q

Appearance Docket:

A

Lista de comparecientes.

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27
Q

Appointment of Experts:

A

Nombramiento de peritos.

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28
Q

Argumentative:

A

Argumentativo/a.

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29
Q

Arraignment:

A

Lectura de cargos, acusación formal.

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30
Q

Arrest:

A

Detención, arresto.

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31
Q

Arrest Warrant:

A

Orden de arresto

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32
Q

Assumes Facts not in Evidence:

A

Supone hechos no comprobados.

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33
Q

Attest (to):

A

Dar fe.

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34
Q

Attorney of Record:

A

Abogado que consta en el acta.

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35
Q

Bail Bond:

A

Bono de caución, fianza.

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36
Q

Bail Bondsman:

A

Fiancista.

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37
Q

Bail Forfeiture:

A

Confiscación de la caución.

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38
Q

Bail Exoneration:

A

Descargo de la caución, exoneración de la caución.

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39
Q

Bail Reinstatement:

A

Reposición de la caución.

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40
Q

Bail Reinstatement:

A

Reposición de la caución.

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41
Q

Bailiff:

A

Alguacil.

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42
Q

Bailment:

A

Depósito, Depósito caucional.

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43
Q

To The Best of my Knowledge and Belief:

A

Según mi leal saber y entender.

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44
Q

Bench Warrant:

A

Orden de arresto judicial.

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45
Q

Bind (to):

A

Vincularse, obligarse.

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46
Q

Beyond a Reasonable Doubt:

A

Fuera de toda duda razonable.

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47
Q

Blunt:

A

Contundente.

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48
Q

Bodily Harm:

A

Daños corporales.

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49
Q

Bodily Injuries:

A

Lesiones corporales, daños corporales.

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50
Q

Bond:

A

Fianza.

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51
Q

Book (to):

A

Fichar el arresto.

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52
Q

Bound Over:

A

Consignado al Tribunal Superior para ser juzgado.

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53
Q

Brief:

A

Escrito.

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54
Q

Bring up for Trial (to):

A

Someter a juicio.

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55
Q

Bring to Justice (to):

A

Capturar (police).

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56
Q

Burden of Proof:

A

Carga o peso de la prueba, obligación de comprobar.

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57
Q

Calendar:

A

Calendario judicial.

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58
Q

Calendar Days:

A

Días naturales.

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59
Q

California Youth Authority:

A

Correccional de Menores de California.

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60
Q

Capital Punishment:

A

Pena capital.

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61
Q

Carry into Effect (to):

A

Poner en ejecución.

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62
Q

Case heard and concluded:

A

Causa conocida y resuelta

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63
Q

Case Law:

A

Derecho jurisprudencial.

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64
Q

Case settled:

A

Causa resuelta.

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65
Q

Challenge:

A

Recusación.

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66
Q

Challenge for cause:

A

Recusación fundada.

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67
Q

Chambers:

A

Despacho del juez.

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68
Q

Change of venue:

A

Cambio de jurisdicción.

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69
Q

Charge (verb):

A

Acusar.

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70
Q

Charge (noun):

A

Acusación.

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71
Q

Charge a Jury (to):

A

Instruir al jurado.

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72
Q

Circumstantial evidence:

A

Pruebas indirectas, pruebas indiciarias, pruebas de

presunciones.

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73
Q

Claim (verb):

A

Afirmar, exigir, reclamar.

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74
Q

Claim (noun):

A

Afirmación, reclamo, pretensión.

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75
Q

Complainant:

A

Querellante, demandante, denunciante, acusador.

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76
Q

Complaint:

A

Acusación formal.

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77
Q

Compliance:

A

Cumplimiento.

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78
Q

Conclusive Proof:

A

Plena prueba, prueba incontestable.

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79
Q

Concurrent Sentence:

A

Condenas simultáneas.

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80
Q

Conditional Release:

A

Libertad condicional.

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81
Q

Confinement:

A

Reclusión, internación.

82
Q

Confiscation:

A

Decomiso.

83
Q

Confront (verb): .

A

Carear.

84
Q

Consolidate:

A

Acumular las causas.

85
Q

Consolidated Case:

A

Causas acumuladas.

86
Q

Contempt of Court:

A

Desacato.

87
Q

Continuance:

A

Aplazamiento.

88
Q

Conviction:

A

Condena.

89
Q

Coroner:

A

Médico forense.

90
Q

Corporal Punishment:

A

Pena corporal.

91
Q

Count:

A

Cargo.

92
Q

Court appearance:

A

Comparecencia judicial.

93
Q

Court-appointed attorney:

A

Abogado de oficio.

94
Q

Court clerk:

A

Actuario, secretario(a) del tribunal.

95
Q

Court of Higher Jurisdiction:

A

Tribunal de mayor instancia.

96
Q

Credit for Time Served (CTS):

A

Crédito por el plazo cumplido.

97
Q

Criminal Record:

A

Antecedentes penales.

98
Q

Cross-examination:

A

Contrainterrogatorio.

99
Q

Default:

A

Incumplimiento.

100
Q

Default judgment:

A

Fallo por falta de comparecencia

101
Q

Defendant:

A

Acusado, procesado.

102
Q

Defense Attorney:

A

Abogado defensor.

103
Q

Defense Exhibit A:

A

Prueba de descargo letra A.

104
Q

Deferred Entry of Judgment (DEJ):

A

Tratamiento en libertad.

105
Q

Determination of Priors:

A

Determinación de condenas anteriores.

106
Q

Direct Examination:

A

Interrogatorio directo.

107
Q

Discovery:

A

Revelación de información.

108
Q

Discover Identity of Informer (to):

A

Revelar la identidad del informante.

109
Q

Dismiss:

A

Sobreseer, declarar sin lugar, desestimar.

110
Q

Dismissal of the Case:

A

Sobreseimiento de una causa, desestimación de una causa.

111
Q

Disposition:

A

Resolución.

112
Q

Disregard:

A

Hacer caso omiso, desconsiderar.

113
Q

District Attorney (DA):

A

Fiscal, agente del Ministerio Público (México).

114
Q

Diversion:

A

Tratamiento en libertad, desviación, remisión.

115
Q

Double jeopardy:

A

Doble enjuiciamiento.

116
Q

Drop the charges (to):

A

Retirar los cargos.

117
Q

Due course of law:

A

Proceso legal vigente.

118
Q

Due process of law:

A

Debido procedimiento legal, con las garantías procesales debidas.

119
Q

In due process:

A

Con las garantías procesales.

120
Q

Duress:

A

Coacción.

121
Q

Duty:

A

Deber, obligación, competencia.

122
Q

Elaborate on (verb):

A

Dar detalles, explayarse.

123
Q

Enact (verb):

A

Promulgar, sancionar.

124
Q

Enactment:

A

Promulgación de una ley.

125
Q

Encroachment:

A

Usurpación, intrusión.

126
Q

Enforce:

A

Ejecutar

127
Q

Enforce a Law (to):

A

Aplicar una ley.

128
Q

Enforceable:

A

Ejecutable.

129
Q

To be enforceable:

A

Tener fuerza legal.

130
Q

Enforcement:

A

Ejecución, cumplimiento.

131
Q

Enforcement of a Judgment:

A

Ejecución de un fallo, ejecución de una sentencia.

132
Q

Enhancements:

A

Factores que incrementan el castigo

133
Q

Enjoin:

A

Prohibir, mandar.

134
Q

Enter a Judgment (to):

A

Dictar sentencia, dictar un fallo.

135
Q

Enter a Plea (to):

A

Declararse.

136
Q

Evidence:

A

Pruebas.

137
Q

Evidence for the defense:

A

Pruebas de descargo.

138
Q

Evidence for the prosecution:

A

Pruebas de cargo.

139
Q

Evidentiary Hearing:

A

Audiencia probatoria, vista probatoria.

140
Q

Evidentiary Period:

A

Periodo de probanza, probanzas.

141
Q

Examination in chief:

A

Primer interrogatorio de testigo

142
Q

Examination of Witnesses:

A

Interrogatorio de testigos.

143
Q

Excuse the Jury (to):

A

Despedir, ausentar al jurado.

144
Q

Exemplary Damages:

A

Daños punitivos

145
Q

Exhibit:

A

Elemento de prueba, artículo de prueba.

146
Q

Expert Witness:

A

Testigo pericial.

147
Q

Extension:

A

Prórroga.

148
Q

Extenuating Circumstances:

A

Circunstancias atenuantes.

149
Q

Eyewitness:

A

Testigo presencial, testigo ocular.

150
Q

Fair and just Trial:

A

Juicio imparcial y justo.

151
Q

False Arrest:

A

Arresto ilegal.

152
Q

Fate:

A

Suerte.

153
Q

Fee:

A

Recargo, honorario (de un profesional).

154
Q

Felony:

A

Delito grave, delito mayor.

155
Q

Field Sobriety Test (FST):

A

Prueba de sobriedad en el sitio.

156
Q

Final Argument:

A

Declaración de clausura, argumento final.

157
Q

Find Guilty (to):

A

Hallar culpable.

158
Q

Finding:

A

Hallazgo, determinación, conclusión (México).

159
Q

Fine:

A

Multa.

160
Q

Fingerprint:

A

Huella digital.

161
Q

First appeal:

A

Recurso de segunda instancia.

162
Q

For the Record:

A

Para que conste en actas.

163
Q

Foreman of the Jury:

A

Portavoz del jurado, presidente del jurado.

164
Q

Forfeit Bail:

A

Perder la caución.

165
Q

Formal Probation:

A

Libertad a prueba supervisada.

166
Q

Forensic Pathology:

A

Medicina Forense.

167
Q

Forfeiture Petition:

A

Petición de confiscación.

168
Q

Free on Bail:

A

Libertad provisional bajo caución.

169
Q

Furlough:

A

Permiso de salida, salida autorizada.

170
Q

Give the Benefit of the Doubt (to):

A

Dar el beneficio de la duda.

171
Q

Good Time:

A

Crédito por buen comportamiento.

172
Q

Grand Jury:

A

Gran Jurado.

173
Q

Grand Jury:

A

Gran Jurado.

174
Q

Ground:

A

Fundamento, causal.

175
Q

Guilty:

A

Culpable.

176
Q

Hate-crime:

A

Delito motivado por prejuicios.

177
Q

Hearsay:

A

Testimonio de terceros, testimonio de oídas, rumor.

178
Q

Hung Jury:

A

Jurado en desacuerdo.

179
Q

Immaterial:

A

Sin importancia.

180
Q

Impaneling of Jurors:

A

Selección de jurado.

181
Q

Imprisonment:

A

Encarcelamiento.

182
Q

In Camera Hearing:

A

Audiencia realizada en el despacho del juez.

183
Q

Indeterminate Sentence:

A

Condena de duración indeterminada.

184
Q

Indictment:

A

Acusación emitida por el Gran Jurado.

185
Q

Information:

A

Acusación formal por la fiscalía.

186
Q

Initial appearance:

A

Comparecencia inicial.

187
Q

Injunction:

A

Requerimiento judicial, mandato judicial, juicio de amparo.

188
Q

Inmate:

A

Recluso.

189
Q

Insanity:

A

Demencia, locura.

190
Q

Involuntary Manslaughter:

A

Homicidio culposo.

191
Q

Irrelevant:

A

No pertinente.

192
Q

Judgment:

A

Fallo, sentencia, decisión.

193
Q

Jump Bail:

A

Quebrantar la caución.

194
Q

Jury Box:

A

Tribuna del jurado.

195
Q

Jury Charge:

A

Instrucciones al jurado.

196
Q

Jury Foreman:

A

Portavoz del jurado, presidente del jurado.

197
Q

Jury Instructions:

A

Instrucciones al jurado.

198
Q

Juvenile Court:

A

Tribunal de menores.

199
Q

Juvenile Offender:

A

Delincuente menor de edad.

200
Q

Knowingly:

A

A sabiendas, a conciencia.

201
Q

Law Clerk:

A

Secretario judicial.

Interpreting in Immigration Court (21 decks)

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