CULTURE Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

The word culture originated from the Latin word…..

A

Cultura

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2
Q

……. Meaning to cultivate

A

Cultura

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3
Q

Culture refer to…..

A

The sum of human beings ways of life

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4
Q

…… Include their behavior, believes, feeling, thought

A

Culture

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5
Q

….. Consists of values, believes, system of languages, communication and practices that people share in common and can be used to define them as a collective.

A

Culture

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6
Q

Culture shapes our …..

A

Norms

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7
Q

…… Are rules that govern our behavior in the society

A

Norms

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8
Q

……tell us what is acceptable or unacceptable

A

Norms

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9
Q

…… And …. Are the two types of culture

A

Material and non-material

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10
Q

……. Is the culture of tangible items

A

Material culture

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11
Q

…. Includes or is composed of things that human makes and used, they include technology, architecture, tools, clothing, eating utensils and means of transportation.

A

Material culture

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12
Q

….. Encompasses a wide range of elements that shapes the believes behavior and practices of a particular group of people.

A

Elements of culture

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13
Q

Immaterial culture…..

A

Does not include any physical object.

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14
Q

….. Are inherent in the society, not inborn, it is learnt as a result of socialization process, it’s shared i.e it is accepted and imbibed by the members of the society,it is transmissive in nature, it varies from society to society,it is ideational, it is dynamic and adaptive, it satisfies/social need I.e it meet the need of the society.

A

Characteristics of culture.

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15
Q

These….. Includes: religions, mode of greetings, language, symbols, social organization, custom and tradition, forms of government, artifact, cuisine, leisure/recreation.

A

Elements

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16
Q

…… are object, words, actions that has special meaning within a culture.

A

Symbols

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17
Q

…… And ….. Are social practices and rituals passed from generation to another.

A

Custom and tradition

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18
Q

Social organization is …….

A

The structure of relationship within a society.

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19
Q

…….. includes family units, kingship system, gender roles, social classes and hierarchy

A

Social organization.

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20
Q

………. Shows how culture demonstrate power. It can be democratic or dictatorship

A

Forms of government

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21
Q

……… Such as architect, technologist and artistic creation

A

Artifacts

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22
Q

……. include cooking methods, flavors and food regulation techniques.

A

Cuisine

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23
Q

……. Includes sports, games, music device, festival and other forms of entertainment

A

Leisure/recreation

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24
Q

……. Is a group of people who live in unity and tend to achieve a common goal.

A

Community

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25
............ Is the term urban simply means a region or area is densely populated and possess the characteristics of the man made surrounding.
Urban community
26
The people residing in urban area mainly engage in ...,..., ...... and .......
Trade, commerce and service
27
In the urban area there is high skill industrialization that results in ........
Employment better opportunity.
28
Although town and cities are urban centres, they generally differ by 3 things which include....., ......... and ........
1) Geographical size 2) population 3) Level of infrastructural development
29
....., are larger more developed than town
Cities
30
........ Refer to a small settlement and may include villages, Hamlets, where there are natural vegetation and open space.
Rural community
31
........ Is sparsely populated
Rural society
32
...... Is densely populated
Urban community
33
..... In the urban society fast and complicated
Life
34
Urban areas are greatly isolated from ......
Nature
35
In urban area ..... Are packed together
Buildings
36
....... Are sparsely populated
Rural community
37
38
........ In rural community are simple and relaxed
Life
39
....... Are in direct communication with nature but in the urban areas, it is not like that
Rural area
40
........ Refer to a set of Norm and value that guild and regulate behavior within a social group or society
Normative system
41
....... Is the study of human socio-interaction, relationship, institution behavior with other group, things and environment.
Sociology
42
Sociology can also be defined as the study of..... and ....
Cause and consequences
43
..... Can be defined as the standard of behavior unique to a particular society
Norms
44
..... Can also be defined as social expectations or rules that outline appropriate behavior and they're bases on shared value and believe
Norms
45
5 Examples of social norms are: ......, ........, ........ and .....
1) saying please and thank you 2) Greetings 3) taking permission 4) saying sorry 5) chewing with mouth closed
46
There are ..... Types of social norms
4
47
Four types of social norms are....., ......., ...... and .....
1) folkway 2) mores 3) laws 4 Taboo
48
...... Includes religions, mode of greetings, language, symbols, social organization, custom and tradition, forms of government, artifacts, cuisine, leisure/recreation
The elements of culture
49
50
...,.... Are objects, words, action that has special meaning within a culture
Symbols
51
Are social practice and rituals passed from one generation to another
Custom and tradition
52
....... Are the structure of relationship within a society
Social organization
53
....... included family units, kingship system,gender roles, social classes and hierarchy.
Social organization
54
..... Are how culture demonstrate power
Forms of government
55
Forms of government can be ..... Or ......
Democratic or dictatorship
56
....... Includes architect, technologist and artistic creations
Artifacts
57
....... Includes cooking methods, flavors and food regulation techniques.
Cuisine
58
...... Includes sports, games, music device, festivals, and other forms of entertainment.
Leisure/recreation
59
..... Is a group of people who live in unity and tend to achieve a common goal
Community
60
...... Is the term urban simply means a region or area that is densely populated and possess the characteristics of the man made surrounding.
Urban community
61
The people residing in urban area mainly engage in......., ...... and .....
Trade, commerce and service
62
Although town and cities are urban centres they generally differ by 3 things
1) Geographical sizes 2) Population 3) And level of infrastructural development
63
64
......... Are larger more developed than town
Cities
65