culture (for sources) Flashcards

(99 cards)

1
Q

… Life magazine special issue featuring ‘ideal’ mc woman = .., mother of … & married at …

A

1956
32
4
16

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2
Q

by 1960 … Am homes had TVs

A

90%

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3
Q

Father Knows Best first appeared …, … ‘Betty: Girl Engineer’ episode

A

1953
1958

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4
Q

TV companies’ advertising revenue grew … in 50s

A

1,000%

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5
Q

NBC’s The Nat King Cole Show …

A

1956-57

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6
Q

MLK first televised interview in … on The Open Mind …

A

1957
1956-present

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7
Q

50s films … (~war & adventure)

A

Around the World in 80 Days, The Bridge on the River Kwai (best picture 1958), Lawrence of Arabia, West Side Story

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8
Q

movie Blue Denim … based on play

A

1959

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9
Q

(film) many focused on using sexually explicit content e.g. Baby Doll …

A

1956

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10
Q

(Hollywood able to ignore Motion Picture Code because public attitudes liberalising & … Sup Court ruling granted films freedom of expression)

A

1952

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11
Q

… first interracial movie embrace in Island in the Sun (Code forbade showing interracial marriages until …)

A

1957
1956

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12
Q

Rebel Without a Cause … = … plays archetypal teenager

A

1955
James Dean

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13
Q

anti-war Paths of Glory … critically acclaimed but didn’t do well at box office

A

1957

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14
Q

… on advertising 1950 -> … 1960

A

$5.7bn
$11.9bn

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15
Q

… Yale historian … argued advertising as socially influential as education & religion

A

1954
David Potter

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16
Q

…’s ‘Sexual Behaviour in the Human Male’ … & ‘Sexual Behaviour in the Human Female’ … claimed … males sexually active by 15, similar findings in book on females

A

Alfred Kinsey
1948
1953
95%

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17
Q

… Time special edition ‘Teenagers on the Rampage’

A

1955

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18
Q

from … known as beatniks - ‘pad’ in … or …

A

1958
North Beach, San Francisco
Greenwich Village, NYC

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19
Q

… Cleveland disc jockey … christened ‘rock ‘n’ roll’

A

1953
Alan Freed

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20
Q

teens spent … on records … & … 1960

A

$182mil
1954
$521mil

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21
Q

Presley first single … -> num 1

A

Heartbreak Hotel

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22
Q

Presley filmed waist up for appearance of Hound Dog on … in …

A

The Ed Sullivan Show
Sep 1956

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23
Q

… black Am … founded Motown record label

A

1959
Berry Gordy

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24
Q

Rocky …

A

1976

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25
TV series Fantasy Island ...
1977-84
26
Star Wars ...
1977
27
The Waltons ...
1971-81
28
Little House on the Prairie ...
1974-83
29
American Graffiti ... & Grease ...
1973 1978
30
All in the Family ... central character ... presented as bigot
1971-79 Archie Bunker
31
Mary Tyler Moore Show ...
1970-77
32
made-for-TV movie A Question of Love ...
1978
33
M.A.S.H. ...
1972-83
34
The Deer Hunter ... starring ...
1978 Robert De Niro
35
Apocalypse Now ...
1979
36
Soylent Green ...
1973
37
All the President's Men ...
1976
38
Roots ... -> appeared on US history curriculum & recor-breaking ... viewers for last episode = ... Am pop
1977 100mil nearly half
39
Blaxploitation films ... = ... movies, influence began to decline after ...
1969-74 (first half of decade) over 200 1976
40
Blaxploitation e.g. Blacula ..., Buck & the Preacher ..., Watermelon Man ... & Baby Needs a New Pair of Shoes ...
1972 1972 1970 1974
41
from ... Production Code Administration monitored content movies -> ... code abandoned
1934 1968
42
Charlie's Angels ...
1976-81
43
Last Tango in Paris ...
1973
44
Deep Throat ...
1972
45
CBS ..., NBC ... & ABC ...
Evening News Nightly News World News Tonight
46
CBS News Programme '60 Minutes' fixed in 7pm Sunday evening slot from ... (first aired ...)
1976 1968
47
daily ... newspapers 1973 -> ... 1980 (nat pop ...)
26mil 32mil over 200mil
48
... took Philadelphia Eyewitness News format to ABC's New York news programme ...
Al Primo 1968
49
... 'Battle of the Sexes' tennis match between ... & ... televised
1973 Billie Jean 55 yr old former champion Bobby Riggs
50
... joined ABC Evening News ...
Barbara Walters 1976
51
Oakland Raiders (football) owner ... moved team to LA in ...
Al Davis 1980
52
by 1980 2 NBA players household names = ... & ...
Larry Bird of Boston Celtics Magic Johnson of LA Lakers
53
NFL earnings for TV rights rose ... ... to ... ...
$188mil 1970-73 $646mil 1978-82
54
1980 Super Bowl TV audience risen to ... & advertising revenue ... per 30 second ad
76mil $222,000
55
(within 1973-80) ... men & ... women watched sport on TV
90% 75%
56
... sued NFL to gain greater bargaining power over salaries & movement between clubs = along with NFL players' union won case ...
John Mackey of Blatimore Colts 1976
57
(sport) 1970 average annual wage ... -> 1975 ... -> 1980 ...
$23,000 $56,000 $75,000
58
Magic Johnson (basketball) offered contract ...
$25mil/yr
59
estimate ... US Olympic team used steroids 1968 & ... by 1972
1/3 68%
60
... Uni of New Mexico coaches found falsifying athletes' grades
1980
61
... football game New England Patriot bumped Oakland Rider ... -> autobiography They Call Me Assassin ...
1978 1980
62
disco boom began ... -> by ... ... discotheques in US
1974 1976 ~10,000
63
Donna Summer no. 2 in charts ... 'Love to Love You Baby'
1976
64
by ... Alice Cooper ... gold or platinum albums including ... album Billion Dollar Babies reached no. 1
1976 8 1973
65
from ... the Last Poets put rhythmic rhyming speech against funky sounds Kool & the Gang
1968
66
... record The Sugarhill Gang's 'Rapper's Delight' sold ... copies
1979 over 2mil
67
... IBM released IBM 5150 = small desktop PC (... memory), relatively affordable at ...
Aug 1981 16kB $1,600
68
... Am households possessed PC by early 90s
nearly 1/4
69
(during period Microsoft employees rocketed ... to ... & by 1992 Bill Gates richest in world & Microsoft revenue ...)
3 6,000 $1bn
70
Atari 2600 went on sale ..., breakthrough with arrival Space Invaders in ...
1977 1980
71
... Nintendo became major player on market
1985
72
(VCRs - Batamax ... & VHS ...)
~$2,000 ~$250
73
1984 sales CDs ...
$103.4mil
74
first album on CD ... & first single ...
Billy Joel's 52nd Street The Visitors by ABBA
75
R's dereg TV in early 80s = num channels rose ... to ...
5 or 6 several 100
76
by 1990 ... Ams had a cable service
90%
77
ESPN ... focused coverage sports
1979
78
CNN ... = 24hr news coverage e.g. ... coverage Gulf War with reporters in Iraq
1980 1991
79
Reverend Pat Robinson's Family Channel reached ... homes
50mil
80
MTV ... (presented 24hr music ...)
1981 1981-83
81
... made for TV movie The Day After
Nov 1983
82
Love, Sidney ...
1981-83
83
The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air first aired ...
1990
84
Murphy Brown ... - VP ... claimed undermined trad family values
1988-98 Dan Quayle
85
MTV - ... audience 12-35, ... viewers by ...
85% 23mil 1982
86
Thriller ...
1982
87
women objectified in videos e.g. Van Halen 'Hot for Teacher' ... & Robert Palmer 'Addicted to Love' ...
1984 1985
88
Madonna 'Like a Virgin' ... & 'Material Girl' ...
1984 1984
89
Fatal Attraction ... & Basic Instinct ...
1987 1992
90
Pretty Woman ... = ... plays Vivian, meets ...'s character elegant millionaire
1990 Julia Roberts Richard Gere
91
... Rain Man starring ... opposite Tom Cruise
1988 Dustin Hoffman
92
The Last Temptation of Christ ...
1988
93
... film Boyz n the Hood focused on gang culture South Central LA (riot following year)
1991
94
(MTV?) metal's share pop music rose ... to ... by ...
8% 20% 1984
95
... PMRC successfully pressured MTV cease promotion metal with explicit lyrics & violent videos
1985
96
1988 .... of 50 best selling albums metal
11
97
Bon Jovi's best-selling 'Slippery when Wet' album ...
1986
98
N. W. A.'s rap song 'F*** Tha Police' ...
1998
99
stereotypical Am in 80s 'yuppie' = 25-35 earning at least ... however at most ... yuppies in Am
$40,000/yr 20mil