Cytokines (sources + functions) Flashcards

1
Q

IL-1

A
source = macrophages
function = acute inflammation, induces fever
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2
Q

IL-2

A
source = Th1 cells
function = stimulates growth + differentiation of T-cell response
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3
Q

IL-3

A
source = activated T-helper cells
function = stimulates differentiation + proliferation of myeloid progenitor cells
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4
Q

IL-4

A
source = Th2 cells
function = stimulate proliferation + differentiation of B-cells
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5
Q

IL-5

A
source = Th2 cells
function = stimulate production of eosinophils
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6
Q

IL-6

A
source = macrophages, Th2 cells
function = stimulates differentiation of B-cells, induces fever
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7
Q

IL-8

A
source = macrophages
function = neutrophil chemotaxis
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8
Q

IL-10

A
source = Th2 cells
function = Inhibits Th1 cytokine production
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9
Q

IL-12

A
source = dendritic cells, macrophages, B-cells
function = activates NK cells + stimulates differentiation of naive T-cells into Th1 cells
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10
Q

Tumour necrosis factor-alpha

A
source = macrophages
function = induces fever, neutrophil chemotaxis
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11
Q

Interferon-gamma

A
source = Th1 cells
function = activates macrophages
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