Damaged and Destroyed Cities Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Which city was struck by an earthquake that killed at least 100,000 people in 2010?

A

Port-au-Prince

This earthquake had a devastating impact on Haiti.

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2
Q

What city was flooded by Hurricane Katrina in 2005?

A

New Orleans

Hurricane Katrina was one of the deadliest hurricanes in U.S. history.

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3
Q

Which location was abandoned after a nuclear meltdown in 1986?

A

Chernobyl

The Chernobyl disaster had long-lasting environmental and health effects.

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4
Q

What city was struck by an atomic bomb in 1945?

A

Hiroshima

Hiroshima was the first city targeted with a nuclear weapon.

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5
Q

What city was also struck by an atomic bomb in 1945?

A

Nagasaki

Nagasaki was the second city to suffer a nuclear attack.

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6
Q

Which city was devastated by the Great Kanto Earthquake in 1923?

A

Tokyo

The earthquake caused widespread destruction and loss of life.

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7
Q

What city was hit by an earthquake followed by a fire in 1906?

A

San Francisco

The 1906 earthquake is one of the most significant in American history.

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8
Q

Which city was burned by Union general William Tecumseh Sherman in 1864?

A

Atlanta

This event was part of Sherman’s March to the Sea during the Civil War.

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9
Q

What city was burned by British troops during the War of 1812 in 1814?

A

Washington D.C.

The British set fire to several government buildings, including the White House.

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10
Q

Which city was burned by its residents right before Napoleon captured it in 1812?

A

Moscow

The burning of Moscow was a strategic move during the Napoleonic Wars.

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11
Q

What city was burned after a fire that started in Pudding Lane in 1666?

A

London

This event is known as the Great Fire of London.

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12
Q

Which city was leveled by Hernan Cortés and the Spanish in 1521?

A

Tenochtitlan

Tenochtitlan was the capital of the Aztec Empire.

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13
Q

What city was sacked by the Mongols, ending the Islamic Golden Age in 1258?

A

Baghdad

The sacking of Baghdad had profound effects on the Islamic world.

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14
Q

Which city was sacked during the Fourth Crusade in 1204?

A

Constantinople

The Fourth Crusade diverted from its original goal and led to significant looting.

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15
Q

What city was plundered by Vikings who sailed up the Seine in 845?

A

Paris

This event is notable in the history of Viking raids in Europe.

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16
Q

Which city was sacked by the Vandals in 455?

A

Rome

The term ‘vandalism’ is derived from this event.

17
Q

What city was destroyed by Mt. Vesuvius in 79?

A

Pompeii or Herculaneum

The eruption preserved many artifacts and remains for archaeological study.

18
Q

Which city was nearly leveled by the Romans in 70 AD?

A

Jerusalem

The destruction of Jerusalem included the burning of the Second Temple.

19
Q

What city was destroyed by Roman general Scipio Africanus at the end of the Third Punic War in 146 B.C.?

A

Carthage

The destruction of Carthage marked the end of the Punic Wars.

20
Q

Which city was razed by the Persian emperor Xerxes after the Battle of Thermopylae in 480 B.C.?

A

Athens

The destruction of Athens was a significant event in the Greco-Persian Wars.