Data Management / Property Records Flashcards

1
Q

What is the key legislation in relation to data management?

A

Data Protection Act 2018

General Data Protection Regulation 2016

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2
Q

What is the purpose of GDPR?

A

To create a single data regime for anyone doing business in Europe
To protect individuals and control how their data is managed

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3
Q

What are the key principles of GDPR?

A
  • To collect, process, store, and use data lawfully, fairly and transparently
  • To protect data at all times to prevent loss or destruction
  • To collect data for a specified legitimate purpose
  • Don’t use the data for other purposes than specified
  • To ensure the rights of the individual
  • To keep data no longer than required
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4
Q

What are the rights of the individual?

A
  • To be informed
  • To access their data
  • To have data amended
  • To have data deleted
  • To object to collection
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5
Q

What are some of the measures GDPR enforces?

A
  • 72 hours to report breach to Information Commissioners Office
  • Fines of 4% global turnover of EUR 20 million
  • Have a named data controller
  • Firms must prove “data accountability” to ICO to show they comply with GDPR
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6
Q

How long can you keep data?

A

No longer than it is needed for the specific purpose for which it was gathered

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7
Q

What did the data protection 2018 introduce other than GDPR?

A

GDPR min social media age of 16 -> 13 in the UK

New offences

1) Recklessly obtaining data
2) Offering to sell data you know was recklessly obtained
3) Storing data without consent

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8
Q

What is a title document?

A

Legal document providing detailed information on a property.

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9
Q

What does a title document tell you?

A
Owner
Price paid (since 2002)
Date
Tenure 
Boundaries 
Covenants and easements
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10
Q

What is the difference between a covenant and an easement?

A
Covenant = legal obligation to do (or not to do) something e.g. residential tenure only
Easement = a right e.g. right of way, right to light 

Sit with the land so pass along owners

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11
Q

What are types of title? What is the difference?

A

Title absolute = undisputed ownership

Possessory title = lost records

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