Define Future State Flashcards

1
Q

Purpose

A

To determine set of necessary conditions to meet the biz needs

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2
Q

Description

A

Future state will be define at the level of detail:
- allows for competing strategy to archive the future state
- provides clear definition of the outcomes
- detail scope of the solution space
- allows for value associated with future state to be assessed
- enables consensus to be achieved among key sh

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3
Q

Input

A

Biz reqs: the problems, opportunities or constraints that the future state will address

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4
Q

Elements 1

A
  1. Business goals and objective
    Goals are long term, ongoing and qualitative statement of a state or condition that org is seeking to establish and maintain
    Objective are measurable enable teams to know if needs were addressed and whether a change was effective
    Objective ensure SMART
    - Specific
    - Measurable
    - Achievable
    - Relevant
    - Tine-bounded
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5
Q

Elements 2

A
  1. Scope of solution space
    Defines which kind of options will be consider
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6
Q

Elements 3

A
  1. Constraints
    Describe aspect of the current state, aspect planned future state that may bot be changed by the solution or mandatory elements of the design

Constraints may reflect any of:
Budgetary restrictions
Time restriction
Technology
Infrastructure
Policies
Limit on the number of resource available
A req that certain sh not be affected by the implementation of the solution
Restriction base on skill of team and sh
Compliance with regulation
Any other restriction

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7
Q

Elements 4

A
  1. Organizational structure and culture
    Org structure and culture may need to change to support the future state
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8
Q

Elements 5

A
  1. Capabilities and processes
    New or changed capabilities and process will be needed to deliver new product or services to comply with new regulation or improve the performance or the enterprise
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9
Q

Elements 6

A
  1. Technology and infrastructure
    If current tech and infra are insufficient to meet the biz need -> BA identifies the changes necessary for the desired future state
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10
Q

Elements 7

A
  1. Policies
    If current policies are insufficient to meet the biz need -> BA identifies the changes necessary for the desired future state
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11
Q

Elements 8

A
  1. Business architecture
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12
Q

Elements 9

A
  1. Internal assets
    Indicate that existing resources need to be increase or require increase capabilities or new resources need to be developed
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13
Q

Elements 10

A
  1. Identify assumption
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14
Q

Elements 11

A
  1. Potential value
    BA consider increased or decrease potential value from:
    - external opportunities revealed in assessing external influences
    - unknown strength of new partners
    - new tech or knowledge
    - potential loss of a competitor in the market
    - mandated adoption of a change component
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15
Q

Guidelines and tools

A

Current state description

Metric and KPI: used to determine whether the desired future state has been achieved

Organizational strategy: describe path, method, or approach an enterprise will take to achieve its desired future state

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16
Q

Techniques

A

Acceptance and evaluation criteria
Balanced scorecard
Benchmark and market analysis
Brainstorming
Biz capability analysis
Biz cases
Biz model canvas
Decision analysis
Decision modeling
Financial analysis
Functional deconposition
Interviews
Lessons learned
Metric and KPI
Mind mapping
Org modeling
Process modeling
Prototyping
Scope modeling
Survey
Swot analysis
Vendor assessment
Workshops

17
Q

Stakeholder

A

Customer
End user
Domain sme: provide insight to current state and potential future state
Implement sme: provide info regarding the feasibility of achieving future state
Operational support
Project manager: have input on what is a reasonable and manageable desired future state
Regulator
Sponsor
Supplier
Tester

18
Q

Outputs

A

Business objectives: desired direction that biz wishes to pursue in order to achieve future

Future state description: boundaries of the proposed new, removed, modified components of enterprise and potential value expected from future state

Potential value: the value may be realized by implementing the proposed future state