developmental psychology Flashcards
(14 cards)
developmental psychology
study of how people change
rooting reflex
turning head towards source of touching anywhere around baby’s mouth
grasping reflex
clinging response to a touch on the palm
Moro reflex
when startled, baby will fling their limbs out and then quickly retract
Babinski reflex
toes fan out when bottom of foot is stroked
nature
inheritance, heredity. what you are born with
nurture
learned, environment. how you are raised
Harlow’s animal attachment theory
attachment or human bonding in infants is a powerful survival impulse. bond because of bodily contact
authoritarian parenting style
parent imposes rules. strict
authoritative parenting style
children participate in decision making. parent has final say
permissive parenting style
children have final say. parent takes on role of friend
uninvolved parenting style
parent emotionally detached
critical period for attachment
time when new skills and abilities are most easily learned.
when circumstances prevent a child from forming attachments, child can become:
withdrawn, frightened, unable to develop speech