intro to psych Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

psychology

A

scientific study of behaviour and mental processes

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2
Q

BioPsychoSocial approach: biological

A

physical health, genetic vulnerabilities, drug effects

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3
Q

BioPsychoSocial approach: psychological

A

feeling, coping skills, social skills, family, mental health

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4
Q

BioPsychoSocial approach: social-cultural

A

peers, family circumstances and relationships

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5
Q

perspective: biological (neuroscience)

A

how physical and biological makeup affect behaviour

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6
Q

perspective: evolutionary

A

survival and reproduction, how we evolved as a species

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7
Q

perspective: humanistic

A

personal growth and improvement

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8
Q

perspective: psychodynamic

A

unconscious mind: early childhood, unconscious conflicts and drives

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9
Q

perspective: behavioural

A

learned behaviour (rewards and punishments)

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10
Q

perspectives: cognitive

A

mental process

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11
Q

perspective: social cultural

A

big environment: peers, culture, religion, community

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12
Q

2 fields of psychology

A

research: pure science
applied: working with people, applying research

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13
Q

counseling psychologist

A

helps cope with life challenges: school, jobs, relationships

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14
Q

clinical psychologist

A

has a phd
- studies, assesses, treats troubled people with psychotherapy (diagnosis)

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15
Q

psychiatrist

A

medical professionals (MDs) who can PRESCRIBE treatments like drugs along with psychotherapy to treat people with psychological disorders

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