Different Types of Communication and their Suitability for different Purposes Flashcards
7.1 Types of Effective Communication (7 cards)
What are the different types of Communication?
- Informal
- Formal
What is Informal Communication?
It is unofficial, free-flowing and flexible communication. It does not follow rules, processes, formalities or the hierarchy within a business, so many mutate as the conversation develops.
Is Informal Communication one-way or two-way communication?
Two way and uses verbal methods and is therefore more personal.
Where does Informal Communication occur?
In social interactions between inderviduals with similar interests. Although not always.
Examples of informal communication in a work place are around a water cooler or corridor.
What is Formal Communication?
Structure and udef for offical messaging e.g. letter from a doctor. It is controlled and follows specific channels or methods, standards and rules set by the sender.
It usually follows an organisation’s hierarchy or structure, meaning that high-ranking employees use it to send various messages and instructions to their teams.
Examples of formal communication in the workplace include pay rises, pension updates etc.
What are some benefits of Formal Communication?
- Provides an efficient flow of info within a business
- Is not personal
- Uses clear, polite and respectful language
- Can create a professional image for a business
- Features a set format
- Reduces the likelihood of mistakes and errors
- Gives the message or info more credibility
When is Formal Communication used within a business?
- Inductions (makeing new employees familiar with the business and their role)
- setting objectives
- Meetings
- Training
- Written policies e.g. code of conduct
- Contracts
- Emails