Directional terms Flashcards
(18 cards)
Right
Right-hand side of the body
Left
Left-hand side of the body
Superior
A structure above another
Inferior
A structure below another
Anterior
Front of the body
Ventral
Towards the belly
Posterior
Back of the body
Dorsal
Towards the back
Proximal
Closer to the point of attachment to the body
Distal
Further from the point of attachment to the body
Lateral
Away from the midline of the body
Medial
Towards the midline of the body
Superficial
Towards/on the surface
Deep
Away from the surface/internal
Classic anatomical position
Body is erect and facing forward, with arms at the sides and palms facing forward
Sagital plane
Divides the body in half vertically, left and right
Coronal plane
Divides the body in half vertically, front and back
Transverse plane
Divides the body in half horizontally, top and bottom