Disease and Causative Agent Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

folliculitis

A

staph aureus

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2
Q

impetigo (erysipelas)

A
staph aureus (80%) 
strepto. pyogenes (20%)
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3
Q

toxic shock syndrome

A

staph. areus + toxic shock syndrome toxin

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4
Q

scalded skin syndrome (SSSS)

A

staph areus + exfoliative toxin

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5
Q

acne

A

propionibacterium acnes

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6
Q

measles (rubeola)

A

measles virus

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7
Q

chicken pox

A

varicella-zoster virus

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8
Q

shingles

A

varicella-zoster virus

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9
Q

cutaneous anthrax

A

bacillus anthracis

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10
Q

cellulitis

A

staphylococcus aureus

streptococcus pyogenes

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11
Q

necrotizing fasciitis type 1

A

e. coli
staph areus
clostridium

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12
Q

necrotizing fasciitis type 2

A

streptococcus pyogenes

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13
Q

Gas gangrene (clostridial myonecrosis)

A

Clostridium perfringens

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14
Q

bacterial conjunctivitis

A

streptococcus species

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15
Q

trachoma

A

chlamydia trachomatis

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16
Q

bacterial pharyngitis

A

streptococcus pyogenes group A

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17
Q

scarlet fever (toxemia)

A

S. pyogenes infection

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18
Q

rheumatic fever

A

streptococcus pyogenes

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19
Q

otitis media

A

streptococcus pneumoniae

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20
Q

the common cold

A

rhinoviruses

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21
Q

diptheria

A

corynebacterium diphtheriae

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22
Q

whooping cough

A

bordetella pertussis

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23
Q

hanta virus pulmonary syndrome

A

hanta virus

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24
Q

influenza

A

influenza A virus Orthomyxovirus

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25
Legionnaires' disease
legionella pneumophilia
26
tuberculosis
mycobacterium tuberculosis
27
pneumonia
streptococcus pneumoniae
28
plague
yersinia pestis
29
dental bacterial diseases
streptococcus mutans
30
gastric ulcers
helicobacter pylori
31
bacterial food poisoning
``` staph aureus (creamy food) clostridium perfringens (meat dishes and gravy) ```
32
acute diarrhea
salmonella
33
bacterial enteritis
e coli
34
cholera bacterial enteritis
vibrio cholera
35
giardiasis (beaver fever)
giardia spp
36
shigellosis (bacillary dysentery)
shigella spp
37
antibiotic associated colitis
clostridium difficile
38
salmonellosis / typhoid fever
salmonella enterica serovars
39
Viral hepatitis (A, B, and C)
Hepatitis A Hepatitis B Hepatitis C
40
Amoebic dysentery
Entamoeba histolytica
41
UTI
E. coli
42
Gonorrhea
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
43
syphillis
treponema pallidum
44
chlamydia
chlamydia trachomatis
45
herpes type 1 | herpes type 2
herpes simplex virus 1 | herpes simplex virus 2
46
Obstetic and perinatal diseases
streptococcus
47
genital warts
human papillomavirus
48
bacterial meningitis
neisseria meningitidis
49
botulism
clostridium botulinum
50
tetanus
clostridium tetani
51
rabies
rabies virus
52
arboviral encephalitis (general)
arthropod-borne viruses
53
african sleeping sickness
trypansomiasis brucei
54
bacterial septicemia
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
55
bacterial endocarditis
coagulase negative staphylococcus sp streptococcus sp
56
AIDS
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
57
malaria
plasmodium falciparum (most severe)
58
lyme disease
borrelia burgdorferi
59
dengue virus
denguevirus
60
ebola
ebolavirus
61
infectious mononucleosis
epstein-barr virus