DNA Enzymes and components Flashcards

1
Q

What is DNA polymerase?

A

Enzyme that replicate DNA to access the sequence

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2
Q

What is helicase?

A

The enzyme that unwind DNA

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3
Q

What are SSBPs/SSBs/SSPs?

A

binds to the freed bases and prevent DNA from re annealing (DNA reforming back into 2 stranded)

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4
Q

What are DNA primase?

A

synthesizes RNA primers (required for DNA primers to add nucleotides to the growing strands)

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5
Q

What are okazaki fragments

A

short sequences of DNA found on lagging strands

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6
Q

What is topoisomerase

A

de tangles DNA for helicase

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7
Q

What are initiator proteins

A
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