DOCs Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

serious gram + infections –> endocarditis, meningitis

A

3rd generation cephalosporins - ceftriaxone

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2
Q

C. difficile

A

metrondiazole or vancomycin

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3
Q

gonorrhea

A

ceftriaxone, cifixime, cefotaxime

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4
Q

lymes disease, rocky mountain spotted fever

A

doxycycline (3rd generation cephalosporin or macrolide if allergic)

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5
Q

plague

A

streptomycin

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6
Q

surgical prophylaxis

A

cefazolin

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7
Q

TB

A

rifampin

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8
Q

influenza

A

amantadine (Symmetrel) (C) PO

rimantadine (Flumadine) (C) PO

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9
Q

CMV retinitis

A

foscarnet

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10
Q

hydatid disease and cysticerosis

A

albendazole

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11
Q

pinworms, whipworms, roundworms, hookworms

A

Mebendazole

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12
Q

strongyloidiasis and onchocerciasis

A

ivermectin; has Mazotti reaction

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13
Q

hepatitis B

A

Lamivudine (Epivir)
Adefovir (Hepsera)
Entecavir (Baraclude)
Telbivudine: (Tyzeka)

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14
Q

PREVENTION of LRTI by RSV in children

A

palivizumab

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15
Q

dental prophylaxis

A

amoxicillin

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16
Q

anthrax

A

fluroquinolones

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17
Q

CA-MRSA

A

Sulfmethoxazole/Trimetheprim

18
Q

syphilis

A

Benzathine Pen G

19
Q

bite wounds

A

Penicillin + Beta lactamase inhibitor (amoxicillin/clavulante)

20
Q

acute otitis media

21
Q

listeria

22
Q

mycoplasma pneumonia

23
Q

chlamydia

24
Q

osteomyelitis

A

beta lactamase resistant penicillins:

methicillin, oxacillin, nafcillin, dicloxacillin

25
pseudomonas
piperacillin and ticarcillin
26
MDR pseudomonas
aztreonam
27
nosocomial infections, intra abdominal infections
carbapenems, clindamycin
28
legionella, cystic fibrosis, sinusitis
fluroquinolones
29
traveller's diarrhea
fluroquinolones
30
PID
macrolides
31
H. flu
amoxicillin
32
giardia
metronidazole
33
VRE faecalis and faecium
linezolid
34
ABSSSI
dalvance
35
cSSSI
telvancin
36
typhoid fever
chloramphenicol
37
IBS
sulfasalzine
38
burns
sulfadiazine
39
trichomonas
metronidazole
40
What are the semi synthetic lipoglycopeptides?
Telavancin, dalvance, orbactiv