DPC Endocrine drugs Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Clobetasol

A

Temovate

Topical corticosteroid

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2
Q

Colchicine

A

Colcrys

Antigout

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3
Q

Estradiol oral

A

Estrace (various)

Estrogens

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4
Q

Conjugated estrogens

A

Premarin

Estrogens

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5
Q

Exenatide

A

Byetta, Bydureon

GLP-1 agonist

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6
Q

Glimepiride

A

Amaryl

Sulfonylurea, antidiabetic

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7
Q

Glipizide

A

Glucotrol

Sulfonylurea, antidiabetic

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8
Q

Insulin aspart

A

Novolog

Insulin (rapid acting)

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9
Q

Insulin detemir

A
Levemir 
Insulin (long acting)
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10
Q

Insulin glargine

A

Lantus, Toujeo

Insulin (long acting)

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11
Q

Insulin lispro

A

Humalog

Insulin (rapid acting)

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12
Q

Levothyroxine

A

Synthroid

Thyroid

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13
Q

Metformin

A

Glucophage

Biguanide (antidiabetic)

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14
Q

Methylprednisolone

A

Medrol

Adrenal corticosteroid

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15
Q

Pioglitazone

A

Actos

Thiazolidinedione antidiabetic

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16
Q

Prednisolone

A

Orapred, Prelone

Adrenal corticosteroid

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17
Q

Prednisone

A

Deltasone

Adrenal corticosteroid

18
Q

Sitagliptin

A
Januvia 
DP4 inhibitor (antidiabetic)
19
Q

Thyroid

A

Armour thyroid

Thyroid

20
Q

Triamcinolone topical

A

Various brand names

Topical corticosteroid

21
Q

Clobetasol dosage and indication

A

Cream, Ointment, Topical solution, Aerosol foam, Gel, Shampoo

  1. Skin disorders
  2. Plaque psoriasis
22
Q

Colchicine dosage and indication

A

Tablet, Capsule

  1. Gout (acute) 1.2mg then 0.6mg 1hr later
  2. Gout (prophylaxis) 0.6mg QD-BID
  3. Familial Mediterranean fever
23
Q

Estradiol dosage and indication

A

Tablet

  1. Abnormal vasomotor function, menopause 1-2mg QD
  2. Atrophic vulva, menopause 1-2mg QD
  3. Breast cancer 10mg TID
  4. Decreased estrogen 1-2mg QD
  5. Postmenopausal osteoporosis (prophylaxis) 0.5mg QD
  6. Carcinoma of the prostate 1-2mg TID
24
Q

Conjugated estrogens dosage and indication

A

Tablet

  1. Abnormal vasomotor, atrophy of vagina, postmenopausal osteoporosis (prophylaxis) 0.3mg QD
  2. Primary ovarian failure 1.25mg QD
25
Exenatide dosage and indication
SubQ solution for injection, SubQ suspension for injection | 1. T2DM: IR: 5-10mcg BID before meals, ER: 2mg QW
26
Glimepiride dosage and indication
Tablet | 1. T2DM 1-2mg QD
27
Glipizide dosage and indication
Tablet, ER tablet | 1. DM IR: 5-19mg QD, ER: 5-10mg QD (max 20mg)
28
Insulin aspart dosage and indication
Injection solution, Pen and refills | 1. T1/T2DM
29
Insulin detemir dosage and indication
Injection solution, pen | 1. T1/T2DM
30
Insulin glargine dosage and indication
Injection solution | 1. T1/T2DM
31
Insulin lispro dosage and indication
Injection solution, pen | 1. T1/T2DM
32
Levothyroxine dosage and indication
Tablet, Capsule 1. Hypothyroidism 2. Thyroid stimulating hormone suppression
33
Metformin dosage and indication
Tablet, ER tablet, oral solution 1. T2DM IR: 500-1000mg BID, ER: 500-2000mg QD 2. Polycystic ovary syndrome 1500-2000mg QD
34
Methylprednisolone dosage and indication
Tablet 1. Allergic states (asthma) 2. Dermatologic disease 3. Endocrine disorder 4. GI diseases 5. Hematologic disorder 6. Neoplastic diseases 7. Nervous system (MS, cerebral edema) 8. Renal disease 9. Respiratory disease 10. Rheumatic disorder (RA)
35
Pioglitazone dosage and indication
Tablet | 1. T2DM 15-30mg QD
36
Prednisolone dosage and indication
Tablet, Oral dispersible tablet, oral solution, oral syrup, oral suspension 1. Allergic states (asthma) 2. Dermatologic disease 3. Endocrine disorder 4. GI diseases 5. Hematologic disorder 6. Neoplastic diseases 7. Nervous system (MS, cerebral edema) 8. Renal disease 9. Respiratory disease 10. Rheumatic disorder (RA)
37
Prednisone dosage and indication
Tablet, Delayed release tablet, oral solution 1. Allergic states (asthma) 2. Dermatologic disease 3. Endocrine disorder 4. GI diseases 5. Hematologic disorder 6. Neoplastic diseases 7. Nervous system (MS, cerebral edema) 8. Renal disease 9. Respiratory disease 10. Rheumatic disorder (RA)
38
Sitagliptin dosage and indication
Tablet | 1. DM 100mg QD
39
Thyroid dosage and indication
Tablet | 1. Hypothyroidism
40
Triamcinolone topical dosage and indication
Cream, Lotion, Ointment | 1. Skin disorders