Drugs of case 6 Flashcards

to beat JODIEEEEEE (jokes bby)

1
Q

What kind of blood vessels foes amlodipine favour

A

peripheral blood vessels

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2
Q

What is the mechanism of amlodipine

A

It is an antagonist for L-type calcium channels and inhibits Ca2+ ions
Thus decreases cardiac output by reducing pressure as smooth muscle contractility and vasoconstriction of blood vessels

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3
Q

What is very bad for calcium channel blockers

A

grapefruit juice as increases serum amlodipine levels to a toxic level

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4
Q

What type of drug is chlorthalidone

A

Thiazide diuretic

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5
Q

What is the mechanism of Chlorthalidone

A

Targets the Na/cl cotransporter by binding to Cl binding site thus reducing water reabsorption as co transporter can’t work

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6
Q

What type of drug is candesartan

A

Angiotensin 2 receptor antagonist

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7
Q

Is candesartan a pro drug

A

Yes Jodie

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8
Q

What is the mechanism of candesartan

A

Blocks angiotensin 2 and inhibits vasoconstriction thus lowers blood pressure

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9
Q

What type of drug is Indapamide

A

Thiazide LIKE diuretic

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10
Q

What is the mechanism of indapamide

A

Not very well known
Inhibits Cl
Reduces blood pressure by reducing the amount of water uptaken
Indapamide blocks the slow component of K currents

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