Early Republic Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What was the first step in Hamilton’s Financial Plan?

A

Establish National Bank

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2
Q

What was the second step in Hamilton’s Financial Plan?

A

Pay off war debt

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3
Q

What was the third step in Hamilton’s Financial Plan?

A

Pass whiskey tax

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4
Q

What was the fourth step in Hamilton’s Financial Plan?

A

Protective tariff

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5
Q

What warning did Washington give in his Farewell Address?

A

Against having permanent foreign alliances and creating political parties

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6
Q

Who led the Federalist Party?

A

Alexander Hamilton

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7
Q

What were the three main goals of the Federalist Party?

A
  • A stronger federal government
  • An industrial economy
  • A national bank
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8
Q

Who led the Democratic-Republican Party?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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9
Q

What were the three main goals of the Democratic-Republican Party?

A
  • Less federal government power
  • An agricultural economy
  • State banks
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10
Q

What landmark case established judicial review?

A

Marbury v. Madison

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11
Q

What power did Marbury v. Madison give to the Supreme Court?

A

To declare laws unconstitutional

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12
Q

What was the significance of Gibbons v. Ogden?

A

Established federal rule over interstate trade

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13
Q

What did the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 achieve?

A

Doubled the size of the U.S.

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14
Q

What benefits did the U.S. gain from the Louisiana Purchase?

A
  • Fertile farmland
  • Access to Mississippi River
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15
Q

What was one of the causes of the War of 1812?

A

British impressment of U.S. sailors

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16
Q

What did the Monroe Doctrine prevent?

A

European colonization of land in the Western Hemisphere