Ecology Vocab Flashcards

0
Q

Biotic

A

Describes living factors in the environment

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1
Q

Ecology

A

The study of the interactions of living organisms with one another and with their environment.

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2
Q

Abiotic

A

Describes the no living part of the environment, including water, rocks, light, and temperature.

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3
Q

Specie ( organism )

A

A living thing, anything that can carry out life processes independently.

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4
Q

Population

A

A group of organisms of the same species that live in a specific geographical area.

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5
Q

Community

A

All the populations of species that live in the same habitat and interact with each other.

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6
Q

Ecosystem

A

A community of organisms and their abiotic, or non living, environment

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7
Q

Biosphere

A

The part of earth where life exists, includes all of the living organisms on earth.

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8
Q

Herbivore

A

An organism that eats only plants.

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9
Q

Carnivore

A

An organism that eats animals.

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10
Q

Omnivore

A

An organism that eats both plants and animals.

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11
Q

Decomposer

A

An organism that get energy by breaking down the remains of dead organisms or animal wastes and consuming or absorbing the nutrients

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12
Q

Detritivore

A

IDK

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13
Q

Scavenger

A

An organism that eats organisms that are already dead.

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14
Q

Food chain

A

The pathway of energy transfer through various stages as a result of the feeding patterns of a series of organisms.

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15
Q

Food web

A

A diagram that shows the feeding relationships between organisms in an ecosystem.

16
Q

Energy pyramid

A

A triangular diagram that shows an ecosystem’s loss of energy, which results as energy passes through the ecosystem’s food chain; each row in the pyramid represents a tropic ( feeding ) level in an ecosystem, and the area of a row represents the energy stored in that trophic level

17
Q

Eco

A

Environment or habitat

18
Q

Bio

A

Living

19
Q

A

A

Not

20
Q

Vore

A

An animal identified by their diet

21
Q

En

A

In

22
Q

Omni

A

All

23
Q

Ology

A

Study of