Ecosystems Flashcards

1
Q

What is a biome?

A

A global scale ecosystem (rainforest or desert)

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2
Q

What is a biosphere?

A

All of the living organisms in the world and their environment

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3
Q

What is nutrient cycling?

A

A circular flow of essential nutrients in an ecosystem

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4
Q

What is our case study for a small scale UK ecosystem?

A

Epping Forest - Essex

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5
Q

What are the producers in Epping Forest?

A

A layer of shrub

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6
Q

What are the consumer in Epping forest?

A

Insects and mammals

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7
Q

How many decomposers are there in Epping Forest?

A

Over 700 types of fungi

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8
Q

How do humans impact Epping Forest?

A

Royals use it as a hunting ground
Visitors pick and disperse seeds
Recreational site

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9
Q

What are the two main sources of nutrients in an ecosystem?

A

-rainwater washes chemicals out of the atmosphere and into the soil
-rock weathering releases chemicals into the soil

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10
Q

How many different types of biome are there in the world?

A

7

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11
Q

List the types of biome in order from highest latitude to lowest

A

Polar/ Tundra, Coniferous forest, Deciduous forest, Mediterranean, Desert, Savannah, Tropical rainforest
PCDMDST

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