Elizabeth - Securing the Succession Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

What year was the smallpox scare that raised concerns about succession?

A

1562

The smallpox scare heightened fears about Elizabeth’s ability to secure the succession.

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2
Q

What did Elizabeth believe about marriage?

A

Liz felt marriage was royal prerogative and not political

This belief caused tension between Elizabeth and her political advisors.

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3
Q

Who was Elizabeth’s preferred choice for marriage?

A

Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester

Dudley’s close friendship with Elizabeth was a significant factor in her preference.

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4
Q

What was the scandal surrounding Robert Dudley?

A

Dudley was already married until his wife died in 1560, with a scandal going around that Dudley had killed her

This scandal made Dudley an impossible marriage candidate for Elizabeth.

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5
Q

Who did Elizabeth plan for Robert Dudley to marry?

A

Mary Queen of Scots, on the condition that they both lived with her in court

This plan was part of Elizabeth’s strategy to manage succession and alliances.

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6
Q

What was the outcome for Robert Dudley in terms of marriage?

A

He would eventually marry Lettice Knollys in 1578

This marriage occurred after Dudley’s initial connection with Elizabeth.

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7
Q

What year did the House of Commons first raise the issue of succession?

A

1559

The issue of succession became increasingly pressing over the years.

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8
Q

What significant event in 1563 raised succession concerns?

A

The smallpox outbreak

This outbreak led to worries about invasion, civil war, and religious strife.

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9
Q

Who were the potential successors discussed in 1566?

A
  • Disgraced Lady Catherine Grey
  • Mary Queen of Scots

The succession issue was a contentious topic in Parliament during this period.

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10
Q

What happened to Dudley and Pembroke in 1566?

A

They were banished from the Presence Chamber at Court

This action was taken due to political tensions surrounding succession discussions.

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11
Q

What was the suggested potential husband for Elizabeth in 1579?

A

François, Duke of Anjou

This suggestion was made by Cecil and Sussex, but concerns about French influence arose.

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12
Q

What was the outcome of the suggested marriage to François, Duke of Anjou?

A

Nothing came of the suggested candidate, so the crisis quickly passed

Elizabeth’s decision not to marry led to continued uncertainty about succession.

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13
Q

Who became the new heir to England after Mary Queen of Scots’ execution in 1587?

A

James VI

This was notable despite the exclusion of the Stuarts in Henry VIII’s will.

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14
Q

What did Robert Cecil help with in 1601?

A

The eventual transition of succession

This was crucial as Elizabeth never named her successor outright.

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