Elizabeth - Securing the Succession Flashcards
(14 cards)
What year was the smallpox scare that raised concerns about succession?
1562
The smallpox scare heightened fears about Elizabeth’s ability to secure the succession.
What did Elizabeth believe about marriage?
Liz felt marriage was royal prerogative and not political
This belief caused tension between Elizabeth and her political advisors.
Who was Elizabeth’s preferred choice for marriage?
Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester
Dudley’s close friendship with Elizabeth was a significant factor in her preference.
What was the scandal surrounding Robert Dudley?
Dudley was already married until his wife died in 1560, with a scandal going around that Dudley had killed her
This scandal made Dudley an impossible marriage candidate for Elizabeth.
Who did Elizabeth plan for Robert Dudley to marry?
Mary Queen of Scots, on the condition that they both lived with her in court
This plan was part of Elizabeth’s strategy to manage succession and alliances.
What was the outcome for Robert Dudley in terms of marriage?
He would eventually marry Lettice Knollys in 1578
This marriage occurred after Dudley’s initial connection with Elizabeth.
What year did the House of Commons first raise the issue of succession?
1559
The issue of succession became increasingly pressing over the years.
What significant event in 1563 raised succession concerns?
The smallpox outbreak
This outbreak led to worries about invasion, civil war, and religious strife.
Who were the potential successors discussed in 1566?
- Disgraced Lady Catherine Grey
- Mary Queen of Scots
The succession issue was a contentious topic in Parliament during this period.
What happened to Dudley and Pembroke in 1566?
They were banished from the Presence Chamber at Court
This action was taken due to political tensions surrounding succession discussions.
What was the suggested potential husband for Elizabeth in 1579?
François, Duke of Anjou
This suggestion was made by Cecil and Sussex, but concerns about French influence arose.
What was the outcome of the suggested marriage to François, Duke of Anjou?
Nothing came of the suggested candidate, so the crisis quickly passed
Elizabeth’s decision not to marry led to continued uncertainty about succession.
Who became the new heir to England after Mary Queen of Scots’ execution in 1587?
James VI
This was notable despite the exclusion of the Stuarts in Henry VIII’s will.
What did Robert Cecil help with in 1601?
The eventual transition of succession
This was crucial as Elizabeth never named her successor outright.