Erikson Flashcards
(29 cards)
a book that at first
glance appears to be a confused
mixture of unrelated chapters.
Child and society
a way of seeing our
physical self as different from
other people
Body ego
represents the image we have of ourselves in comparison with an established ideal; it is responsible for our being satisfied or dissatisfied
not only with our physical self but with our entire personal identity
Ego ideal
– is the image we
have of ourselves in the variety
of social roles we play
Ego identity
an illusion perpetrated and
perpetuated by a particular society that it is
somehow chosen to be the human species
Pseudospecies
the ego quality that
emerges from the conflict between
antithetical elements in Erikson’s
stages of development
Basic strength
a term
borrowed from embryology;
implies a step-by-step growth
of fetal organs
Epigenetic principle
a psychosocial
disorder at any of the eight stages of
development that results from too
little basic strength
Core pathology
Too much syntonic
Maladaptive tendency
Too much dystonic
Malignant tendency
a turning point, a
crucial period of increased
vulnerability and heightened
potential
Identity crisis
qualities or strengths that
emerge from successful resolution
of the crisis
Virtues
- jumping into anything without considering the
pros and cons
Impulsiveness
The Basic Strength of
Infancy
Hope
asks help in everything they do to ensure the
action being done properly
Compulsion
The Basic Strength
of the Play Age
Purpose
The Basic Strength of the School Age
Competence
will not try new
things
Inhibition
becoming too intimate too easily and too frequently
without any deep intimacy/ commitment
Promiscuity
- only developing one area, neglecting others
Narrow virtuosity
- fearing failure, won’t change or explore new possibilities
Inertia
tendency to isolate from relationships and developing
certain hatefulness to compensate for one’s loneliness
Exclusion
the unwillingness to take care of certain persons or
groups; no longer contributing to society
Rejectivity
too generative to the point that they have no time to
relax or to unwind
Overextension