ETHICS, JURISPRUDENCE 2 Flashcards
(100 cards)
1
Q
Under R.A. 8050, the Technical Panel in Optometric Education is composed of the following except:
A. senior practitioners in the field of Optometry
B. representative from trusted and accredited industry suppliers
c. specialists and academicians in the field of optometry
d. representatives from accredited national organization of optometrists
A
b
2
Q
- It is an order requiring the appearance of witness and the production of documents in connection with the
charges presented to the Court of the Board.
A. Subpoena ad Testificandum
B. Warrant of arrest
C. Subpoena Duces Tecum
D. Quo Warranto
A
c
3
Q
- BIR Ruling # 105.2 of September 20, 1949 exempts Optometrists from paying this tax so long as he/ she
does not sell eyeglasses without the benefit of eye examination.
A. C-13
B. C-14
C. D-14
D. D-13
A
a
4
Q
person with the following qualifications may be nominated and appointed to the Board.
A. A duly registered Optometrist of good standing
B. natural born or dual citizen of the Philippines
C. At least 30 years of age
D. All of the above
A
A
5
Q
- Dr. Juan Lorenzo Rodriguez is a licensed optometrist with a degree of four year Doctor of Optometry. How
can he be allowed to use DPAs?
A. Must take course in pharmacology prescribe by CHED
B. Pass a special certification examination to be administered by the Board of Optometry
C. Must take additional subjects to finish the 6 years curriculum of optometry
D. A & B
A
B
6
Q
Optometry Certificate of registration is signed by the:
- Chairman of the PRC
- Commissioner of the PRC
- Chairman and member of the Board of Optometry
A. 1&3
B. 1&2
C. 2&3
D. 1,2 &3
A
B
7
Q
- The RA 8050 is known as the:
A. New Optometry law of 1995
B. Revised optometry law 1995
C. Revised optometry law of 1917
D. Revised optometry law of 1919
A
B
8
Q
The Philippine Optometry week is celebrated annually every:
A. May 1-7
B. June 1-7
C. August 1-7
D. July 1-7
A
B
9
Q
- The professional identification card for Optometry shall be renewable:
A. Every three years
B. Every two years
C. Every year
D. Every five years
A
A
10
Q
How many members of the PRC Regulatory Board of Optometry are required to extract a decision in an
administrative case?
A. all members
B. 2 members
C. 5 members
D. 3 members
A
D
11
Q
- Updating the list of topical DPA is the primary function of:
A. Food and Drug Administration
B. DOH& FDA
C. Board of Optometry
D. DILG
A
C
12
Q
- The power of the government to take property with just compensation:
A. b. Taxation Audit
B. c. Eminent Domain
C. d. Foreclosure
A
C
13
Q
refers to a document signed by the chairperson of PRC and chairman of the Board of Optometry shall
serve as a proof to practice optometry in the Philippines.
A. Certified true copy of diploma with seal
B. Certificate of Authorized Practice
C. Professional License
D. Certificate of Registration
A
D
14
Q
- Additional DPA as stated in Board of Optometry Resolution 01 Series of 2008.
A. Benoxinate 0.4%
B. Cyclopentolate HCL 0.5 %
C. Oxybuprocaine 4%
D. Pilocarpine 1%
A
A
15
Q
The current chairman of the accredited professional organization in Optometry.
A. Dr. Bernardita Garcia
B. Dr. Maria Isabelle Valconcha
C. Dr. Charlie Ho
D. Dr. Bong Juarezo
A
C
16
Q
- Violation by Optometrist of the code of ethics for optometrists is considered as:
A. Administrative offense
B. Criminal offense
C. Civil offense
D. Ethical offense
A
A
17
Q
—
A
18
Q
—
A
19
Q
—
A
20
Q
Based on the Certificate of Occupancy, Geneva Vision Center has monthly rental of P 16,789 that will be
settled in an RDO Accredited bank every 10th of the following month. Compute for his actual rental tax for
individual:
A. P 839.55
B. P 845.45
C. P 503.67
D. P 839.45
A
D
21
Q
- The members of first ‘’JUNTA EXAMINADORA are the following except:
A. GT Hermann
B. William G. Moore
C. Justo Gonzales
D. RM Clark
A
D
22
Q
An act strengthening and rationalizing the regulatory capacity of FDA in regards to medical devices.
A. RA 1911
B. RA 9711
C. RA 1197
D. RA 7797
A
B
23
Q
- Gross sales income: P 25,232 Compute for the Monthly Percentage Tax Return.
A. P756.86
B. P 788.88
C. P 989.25
D. 756.96
A
D
24
Q
Which of the following is not part of DPA for Optometrists?
A. Benoxinate HCL 0.5%
B. Benoxinate 0.4%
C. Cyclopentolate 1.0%
D. Phenylephrine 2.5%
A
A
25
25. This law prescribes the powers and functions of the commission and the professional regulatory boards.
A. RA 9711
B. RA 8981
C. RA 1988
D. RA 8050
B
26
It is a vocation or calling requiring learning through extensive academic studies
A. Profession
B. Occupation
C. Technical Vocational
D. Professionalism
A
27
27. What do you call this tax on the privilege of exercising or engaging in the practice of profession?
A. Professional revenue tax
B. Community tax
C. Professional tax
D. Income tax
C
28
28. This the privilege tax or fee the optometrist pays local government annually:
A. D-15
B. D-13
C. D-14
D. C-13
C
29
He first proposed a bill in Congress seeking the establishment of a social security system for wage earners
and low salaried employees.
A. Pres. Corazon Aquino
B. Pres. Ferdinand Marcos
C. Pres. Manuel Roxas
D. Pres. Fidel V. Ramos
C
30
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31
A lot of people are coming to the community health center because of conjunctivitis in one area in Manila.
Therefore, there is a ______ in the community.
A. endemic
B. pandemic
C. epidemic
A
32
32. It said to be the 5th type of pandemic that affects the whole world
A. Flu
B. AIDS
C. SARS-CoV-2
C
33
33. The following are said to be vulnerable of having a visual impairment EXCEPT:
A. Aged 50 and over
B. Aged below 50
C. Below age 15
B
34
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35
What is the mode of transmission of the corona virus?
A. Airborne transmission
B. Respiratory droplets transmission
C. Contact transmission
D. Vehicle transmission
b
36
36. The leading cause of blindness in developing countries is:
A. Errors of refraction
B. Cataract
C. Glaucoma
D. B.Macular Degeneration
B
37
The main cause of visual impairment globally is said to be:
A. Cataract
B. Glaucoma
C. EOR
D. ARMD
C
38
38. Which of the following is not a factor that causes a decreased in blindness and visual impairment?
A. overall socioeconomic development
B. concerted public health action
C. increased availability of eye care services
D. budget for health was given priority
D
39
It is the science concerned with the study of the distribution of health-related states or events (including
disease), and the application of this study to the control of diseases and other health problems.
A. Hygiene
B. Epidemiology
C. Sanitation
D. Health
B
40
40. It is an organization whose main concern is to promote health worldwide and keep the world safe and
serve the vulnerable.
A. Department of Health
B. Red Cross
C. Department of Labor
D. World Health Organization
D
41
It is the principal health agency in the Philippines responsible for ensuring access to basic public health
services to all Filipinos through the provision of quality health care services.
A. OSHS
B. DOLE
C. Phil Health
D. DOH
D
42
42. It is the science of protecting and enhancing the health of the people and the community.
A. Occupational optometry
B. Public Health
C. Low Vision
B
43
43. It is an art and science of preventing any form of visual problem and to promote visual health to satisfy the
major need of the population in eye health care.
A. Occupational optometry
B. Public Health Optometry
C. Public Health
D. Low Vision
B
44
16 year old high school student was diagnose of having latent hyperopia during the Sagip Mata project of
the local government. She was given a prescription glasses and she was happy because all her symptoms was
relieved and it increased her visual potential to the fullest. In this case, what level of optometric preventive care
was done to the patient?
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
A
45
45. Maria was diagnosed of amblyopia during the open clinic conducted in Caloocan City. Though she cannot
attain the standard acuity with glasses given to her, she was able to read the 20/70 line with both eyes. What
level of optometric care is the case?
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
B
46
46.Any virus that is constantly present in any community at low level is described as:
A. Pandemic
B. Epidemic
C. Endemic
C
47
47. An influenza virus that emerges suddenly and spread to different countries is considered:
A. Epidemic
B. Endemic
C. Pandemic
C
48
48. Dr. Z decided to join the program of different LGU to disseminate information about eye health care. This
activity is under what level in preventive eye care?
A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary
A
49
The following are the possible effect of vision disorder except:
A. Loss of productivity
B. Causes disability
C. Affects learning
D. Lessen accidents at work
D
50
50. Which of the following countries was the 1st covid 19 vaccine administered?
A. USA
B. UK
C. China
D. Canada
B
51
The following laws are related to taxation in the Philippines, EXCEPT ______.
National Internal Revenue Code of 1997
A. Republic Act 8050
B. Republic Act 9337
C. Republic Act 10963
A
52
Which of the following types of taxes is required before an optometrist can practice his profession?
A. community tax
B. percentage tax
C. professional tax
D. rental tax
C
53
53. What is the maximum amount of community tax that can be due for an individual living in the Philippines
A. P300.00
B. P5,000.00
C. P10,000.00
D. P15,000.00
B
54
Compute for the total community tax due a person who is a resident of the Philippines who has a regular
monthly income of P25,000.00
A. P35.00
B. P305.00
C. P1305.00
D. P3,305.00
B
55
55. Compute for the community income tax due of Blazing Light Optical Corporation if the Corporation earned
a total of P5,650,800 for both revenues and shares in the year 2020
A. P27.60
B. P276.03
C. P2,760.32
D. P27,603.20
C
56
Compute for the community tax of Dr. Jennifer Vinola if she earned a total of P350,000 abroad during the
first quarter; P160,000 for the 2nd quarter as optometrist for a local optical clinic; P235,000 on the third quarter
of the year as both optometrist and consultant for a NGO, and P220,000 for the last quarter of the year as
optometrists and speaking engagements
A. P6.20
B. P62.00
C. P620.00
D. P5,000.00
C
57
57. Compute for the monthly rental tax of Dr. John Lorenze Juarez if he is paying P15,000.00/month on his
clinic rent.
A. P7.50
B. P75.00
C. P750.00
D. P7,500.00
C
58
Compute for the percentage tax of Dr. Juan Cruz for the year 2020 if he's clinic had a total gross income of
P1,620,000.00:
A. P48,600.00
B. P97,200.00
C. P145,800.00
D. P194,400
A
59
59. Compute for the total income tax of Dr. Juan Cruz if he received a total of P680,000 as compensation for
his services as optometrist in an optical clinic for the year 2020
A. P86,000.00
B. P100,000.00
C. P130,000.00
D. P490,000.00
B
60
Compute for the income tax of Dr. Jennifer Vinola if she earned a total of P350,000 abroad during the first
quarter; P160,000 for the 2nd quarter as optometrist for a local optical clinic; P235,000 on the third quarter of the year as both optometrist and consultant for a NGO, and P220,000 for the last quarter of the year as
optometrists and speaking engagements
A. P143,000.00
B. P171,250.00
C. P179,500.00
D. P308,800.00
C
61
What republic act is also known as PRC modernization act of 2000?
A. RA 8891
B. RA 8981
C. RA 9881
D. RA 9818
B
62
62. What presidential decree is repealed by PRC modernization act of 2000?
A. PD322
B. PD 232
C. PD 323
D. PD 223
D
63
63. How long is the term given to the members of the commission once appointed by the president?
A. 8 years
B. 7 years
C. 5years
D. 3 years
B
64
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65
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66
What penalty shall be imposed to a person guilty for manipulation in the conduct of professional
examinations?
Imprisonment of not less than 6 years and 1 day to not more than 12 years or a fine of not less than 50,000 to not more than 100,000
67
Within how many days shall implementing rules and regulations promulgated after an act is approved?
A. 90
B. 60
C. 30
D. 15
a
68
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69
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70
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71
Which among the following will cause a disqualification in taking oath as optometrist?
A. failed licensure examination
B. declared of unsound mind
C. convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude
D. all of the above
D
72
How many members should attend a quorum for a board to officially transact a business?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
A
73
==
74
How much is the income in which the commission is authorized to use in a year for a period of 5 years for
full implementation of the programs stated?
A. 450 thousand
B. 45 million
C. 450 million
D. none of the above
B
75
75. When was the approval of the PRC modernization act of 2000?
A. December 5, 2000
B. November 5, 2000
C. October 5, 2000
D. September 5, 2000
A
76
The commission is authorized to require a completion of a refresher course if the examinee failed the
licensure examination ____ times.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
C
77
How many days before an act to take effect after its publication in the official gazette to 2 news paper of
general circulation?
A. 5 days
B. 10 days
C. 15 days
D. 20 days
C
78
78. What republic act states that the chairperson and members of the commission are entitled to retirement
benefits?
A. RA 1568
B. RA 1586
C. RA1856
D. RA 1865
A
79
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80
What penalty will be imposed to a person who is a head of a government agency or offices of private
institutions guilty of violating section 7 of RA 8981?
A. Imprisonment of not less than 6 years and 1 day to not more than 12 years or a fine of not less than
50,000 to not more than 100,000.
B. Imprisonment of not less than 4 years and 1 day to not more than 6 years or a fine of not less than
20,000 to not more than 49,000.
C. Imprisonment of not less than 2 years and 1 day to not more than 4 years or a fine of not less than
5,000 to not more than 19,000.
D. Imprisonment of not less than 6 months and 1 day to not more than 6 years or a fine of not less than
50,000 to not more than 500,000.
D
81
These are expenses a practice incurs in order to keep it running and to maintain the day-to-day operations
of the clinic. *
A. Disbursement
B. Taxes
C. Current Operating Expenses
D. Professional Expenses
C
82
82. It refers to an expense that a business incurs once the repayment of credit previously extended to a
customer is estimated to be uncollectible.
A. Bad debt
B. Discounts
C. Credit Line
D. Gross Income
A
83
83. It is the process of recording all financial transactions including purchases, sales, receipts and payments. *
A. Inventory
B. Product Selection
C. Bookkeeping
D. Clinic Care
C
84
In this type of practice, the law treats the owner and the business as the same. *
A. Corporation
B. Semi Internship
C. Employment
D. Single Proprietorship
D
85
85. It is a time-stamped commercial document that itemizes and records a transaction between a buyer and a
seller. *
A. Invoice
B. Credit Balance
C. Liabilities
D. Net Worth
A
86
Type of practice that is high-risk, high-debt option and should be entered with full knowledge of the practice
operations. *
A. Semi Internship
B. Corporation
C. Sole Proprietorship
D. Employment
C
87
87. It is the total wealth of an individual or company taking account of all financial assets and liabilities. *
A. Bad Debt
B. Net Worth
C. Practice Efficiency
D. Credit Limit
B
88
88. Practices of this type are most often referred to as "Turn-Key" . *
A. Internship Plan
B. Corporation
C. Employment
D. Partnership
C
89
Partners who have unlimited liability for all of the firm’s business obligations and who control its
operations. *
A. Shareholders
B. Corporation
C. Limited Partners
D. General Partners
D
90
90. Advantages of this type of practice are the opportunity to secure experience and it permits the practitioner
to build up funds for eventual self-employment as well as time to select one’s permanent location carefully. *
A. Self-Employment
B. Partnership
C. Corporation
D. Employment
D
91
91. One of the characteristics of corporations are the owners (shareholders) are only liable for the value of their
A. Limited Partnership
B. General Partnership
C. Unlimited Liability
D. Limited Liability
D
92
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93
It is the most common form, simplest and least expensive to establish type of practice. *
A. Semi Internship
B. Sole Proprietorship
C. Corporation
D. Employment
B
94
94. These are issued to show the amount owed by the optometrist to the company. The arrival of this
document constitutes a request for payment. *
A. Statement of Account
B. Cash Discounts
C. Invoices
D. Liability Account
A
95
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96
It refers to the established reputation of a business regarded as a quantifiable asset and is an intangible
asset that arises when a business is acquired by another. *
A. Asset and Liability
B. Net Worth
C. Fair Value
D. Goodwill Value
D
97
97. The following are the importance of documenting financial records as an essential component of a
successful practice. *
A. Enhanced financial security
B. Greater profitability
C. Reduced risk of financial liability
D. All of the above
D
98
98. It is the legal process used to form a corporate entity or company.
A. Liquidation
B. Incorporation
C. Dissolution
D. Stock market
B
99
These are items which are not directly consumed in the practice, but which the value diminishes over a period
of several years including among such items would be most of the ophthalmic, clinical, and laboratory equipment
and tools, office equipment, furniture, property purchases and building improvements which represents a part of
the practice facilities, etc.
A. Deposits
B. Loans
C. Depreciable properties
D. Inventory
C
100
100. The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date.
A. Goodwill value
B. Market value
C. Fair value
D. Minimum value
C
