Exam 2 - 2/7 Flashcards

1
Q

_________- Oldest brain structure (survival)

A

Hindbrain

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2
Q

_________- Located at the top of the spinal cord

A

Hindbrain

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3
Q

_________- Includes the medulla, pons (bridge), and cerebellum

A

Hindbrain

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4
Q

_________- Medulla regulates automatic functions such as heart rate, vomiting, swallowing, and breathing

A

Hindbrain

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5
Q

Hindbrain - Oldest brain structure (_________)

A

survival

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6
Q

Hindbrain - Located at the top of the _________

A

spinal cord

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7
Q

Hindbrain - Includes the medulla, _________ (bridge), and _________

A
  • pons

- cerebellum

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8
Q

Hindbrain - Medulla regulates automatic functions such as _________, vomiting, _________, and breathing

A
  • heart rate

- swallowing

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9
Q

The reticular formation is located in _________

A

The Hindbrain

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10
Q
  • Hindbrain -

_________ -

  • A network of neurons from spinal cord to midbrain
  • Arousal
A

The reticular formation

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11
Q
  • Hindbrain -

The reticular formation

  • A network of neurons from _________ to _________
  • Arousal
A
  • spinal cord

- midbrain

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12
Q
  • Hindbrain -

The reticular formation

  • A network of neurons from spinal cord to midbrain
  • _________
A

Arousal

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13
Q

The Medulla is located in _________

A

The Hindbrain

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14
Q
  • Hindbrain -

_________ - point where neurons cross from one side of the brain to the other side of the spinal cord

A

Medulla

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15
Q
  • Hindbrain -

Medulla - point where _________ cross from one side of the brain to the other side of the _________

A
  • neurons

- spinal cord`

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16
Q
  • Hindbrain -

Medulla - point where neurons cross from one side of the _________ to the other side of the spinal cord

A

brain

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17
Q

The CEREBELLUM is located in _________

A

The Hindbrain

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18
Q
  • Hindbrain -

The _________ (little brain)

A

CEREBELLUM

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19
Q
  • Hindbrain -

_________ -Located at the back of the brainstem

A

CEREBELLUM

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20
Q
  • Hindbrain -

CEREBELLUM - Located at the back of the _________

A

brainstem

21
Q
  • Hindbrain -

_________- Involved in coordinating movement and balance, as well as learning and memory

A

CEREBELLUM

22
Q
  • Hindbrain -

CEREBELLUM - Involved in coordinating movement and _________, as well as learning and _________

A
  • balance

- memory

23
Q
  • Hindbrain -

CEREBELLUM - Involved in coordinating _________ and balance, as well as _________ and memory

A
  • movement

- learning

24
Q
  • Hindbrain -

_________- Damage causes head tilt, balance problems, impairs compensation of eye position relative to head movement, ability to walk, and limb coordination – input from vestibular systems

A

CEREBELLUM

25
Q
  • Hindbrain -

CEREBELLUM - Damage causes head tilt, _________ problems, impairs _________ of eye position relative to head movement, ability to walk, and limb coordination – input from vestibular systems

A
  • balance

- compensation

26
Q
  • Hindbrain -

CEREBELLUM - Damage causes head tilt, balance problems, impairs compensation of _________ position relative to head movement, ability to _________, and limb coordination – input from vestibular systems

A
  • eye

- walk

27
Q
  • Hindbrain -

CEREBELLUM - Damage causes head tilt, balance problems, impairs compensation of eye position relative to _________ movement, ability to walk, and limb coordination – input from _________ systems

A
  • head

- vestibular

28
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-

A maladaptive pattern of substance use leading to clinically significant _________ or distress, as manifested by 2 (or more) of the following, occurring within a ___-month period:

A
  • impairment

- 12

29
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-

A _________ pattern of substance use leading to clinically significant impairment or distress, as manifested by ___ (or more) of the following, occurring within a 12-month period:

A
  • maladaptive

- 2

30
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-

A maladaptive pattern of _________ use leading to clinically significant impairment or _________, as manifested by 2 (or more) of the following, occurring within a 12-month period:

A
  • substance

- distress

31
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
….manifested by 2 (or more) of the following:

Recurrent substance use resulting in a failure to fulfill major role obligations at _________, school, or _________

A
  • work

- home

32
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
….manifested by 2 (or more) of the following:

Recurrent _________ use resulting in a failure to fulfill major _________ obligations at work, school, or home

A
  • substance

- role

33
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
….manifested by 2 (or more) of the following:

Recurrent substance use in situations in which it is _________

A

physically hazardous

34
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
….manifested by 2 (or more) of the following:

Continued substance use despite having persistent or recurrent _________ or interpersonal problems caused or exacerbated by the _________ of the substance

A
  • social

- effects

35
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
….manifested by 2 (or more) of the following:

Continued substance use _________ having persistent or recurrent social or interpersonal _________ caused or exacerbated by the effects of the substance

A
  • despite

- problems

36
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
….manifested by 2 (or more) of the following:

  • Larger amounts or over _________ time than intended
  • Persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts to _________
A
  • longer

- cut down

37
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
….manifested by 2 (or more) of the following:

Important social, _________, or recreational activities are given up or _________

A
  • occupational

- reduced

38
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
….manifested by 2 (or more) of the following:

Substance use is continued despite _________ of having a persistent or recurrent physical or _________ problem that is likely to have been caused or exacerbated by the _________

A
  • knowledge
  • psychological
  • substance
39
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
….manifested by 2 (or more) of the following:

A great deal of _________ is spent in activities necessary to _________ the substance

A
  • time

- obtain

40
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
….manifested by 2 (or more) of the following:

  • _________
  • Withdrawal
  • Craving or a strong _________ to use a specific substance
A
  • Tolerance

- desire

41
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
….manifested by 2 (or more) of the following:

  • Tolerance
  • _________
  • Craving or a strong desire to use a specific substance
A

Withdrawal

42
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

-What is Addiction?-
SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER
….manifested by 2 (or more) of the following:

  • Tolerance
  • _________
  • Craving or a strong desire to use a specific substance
A

Withdrawal

43
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

Addiction is generally accepted to involve:

  • Preoccupation with obtaining the drug
  • _________ use of the drug despite adverse consequences
  • High probability of relapse
A

-Compulsive

44
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

Addiction is generally accepted to involve:

  • Preoccupation with _________ the drug
  • Compulsive use of the drug despite adverse consequences
  • High probability of relapse
A

obtaining

45
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

Addiction is generally accepted to involve:

  • Preoccupation with obtaining the drug
  • Compulsive use of the drug despite adverse consequences
  • High probability of _________
A

-relapse

46
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

Drug use continues despite:

  • Job _________
  • Divorce
  • Loss of house and _________
  • Deteriorating health
  • Drug effects may no longer be that pleasurable
A
  • loss

- family

47
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

Drug use continues despite:

  • Job loss
  • _________
  • Loss of house and family
  • Deteriorating health
  • Drug effects may no longer be that _________
A
  • Divorce

- pleasurable

48
Q

XXXXXXXXXX

Drug use continues despite:

  • Job loss
  • Divorce
  • Loss of house and family
  • _________ health
  • Drug _________ may no longer be that pleasurable
A
  • Deteriorating

- effects

49
Q

LAST CARD

_________- caused by diminished blood flow to the extremities often due to drug use

A

Buerger’s Disease