exam 3 pt. 3

Question 1

A complete break, chip or crack in a bone

Answer 1

fracture

Question 2

when the end of bone has pierced the skin

Answer 2

open fracture

Question 3

break where skin is not broken

Answer 3

closed fracture

Question 4

Movement of a bone at a joint away from its normal position, usually caused by violent force (shoulder, collarbone, knee, hip)

Answer 4

dislocation

Question 5

a bone disease that develops when bone mineral density and bone mass decrease, or when the structure and strength of bone change. (older population)

Answer 5

osteopetrosis

Question 6

tearing of ligaments at a joint

Answer 6

sprain

Question 7

may swell but heal quickly with moderate rests and icing

Answer 7

mild sprain

Question 8

A stretching and tearing of muscles or tendons

Answer 8

strain

Question 9

Method of immobilizing an injured part to minimize movement and cause further injury

Answer 9

splinting

Question 10

Persons body is the splint

Answer 10

anatomic splint

Question 11

Using towels, folded blankets or pillows to immobilize area (boots- soft and rigid)

Answer 11

soft splint

Question 12

folded magazines, newspaper or metal strips used to support injury

Answer 12

rigid splints

Question 13

Type of brain injury that involves temporary loss of brain function resulting from a blow to the head

Answer 13

concussion

Question 14

symptoms of concussion

Answer 14

Confusion, headache, Nausea and vomiting, repeated questioning, temporary memory loss

Question 15

SHOCK ABSORBERS, HELP BONES NOT RUB TOGETHER

Answer 15

cartilage

Question 16

HOLD BONES AT A JOINT TOGETHER

Answer 16

ligaments

Question 17

HOLD MUSCLE TO BONE

Answer 17

tendons

Question 18

END OF TWO OR MORE BONES COMING TOGETHER AT ONE PLACE

Answer 18

joints

Question 19

SOFT TISSUE, BODY HAS OVER 600 (200 FORM SKELETON)

Answer 19

muscles